除了Java的GlobalPlatform Shell之外，还有其他选择吗？

Question

我知道GP Shell是一个测试Java卡I/O的工具。

但是，这是非常麻烦的工作。

除了不需要编写脚本的GP Shell之外，还有其他选择吗？

Answer 1

是的，有。

1-

您可以使用GlobalPlatformPro，这是一个开放的资源，良好的文件和易于使用的工具卡的内容管理。

引用自其网站：

从命令行或从您的Java项目中加载和管理兼容的> JavaCards上的小程序，这是我所指的方法。

2-

为了发送APDU命令并与卡进行通信，您可以使用另一个名为OpenSC-工具的开源轻松使用工具。

引用自其网站：

opensc工具实用程序可以从命令行执行各种各样的智能卡操作，例如获取卡ATR或向卡发送任意APDU命令。

3-

还有一个名为JCmanager的GUI工具，用于在卡片上安装小程序和管理身份验证密钥。但是这个工具是旧的，不打算再使用了(顺便说一句，它仍然工作得很好)。

4-

您还可以使用可用的库使应用程序与智能卡进行通信。Java有javax.smartcardio包，Python有PySCard库。

Answer 2

您可以使用工具pyApduTool管理智能卡资源：

1. 列出软件包/小程序；
2. 上传包；
3. 安装applet实例；
4. 删除软件包/applets；
5. 选择applet /卡管理器；
6. 向您的卡发送其他apdu命令；
7. 在*.scr文件中运行APDU脚本；
8. 将GP键改为您自己的；

链接到pyApduTool

Answer 3

管理JavaCards的完整工具列表是由GlobalPlatform Pro (这些推荐信中最好的工具)的Martin .创建者在这里编译的：

这是一个复制粘贴，有关最新更新信息，请参阅 GlobalPlatform Pro页面 。

•   gpj (the grandparent) - http://gpj.sf.net (LGPL)
    o   written in Java
    o   continued as GlobalPlatformPro
    o   harder to use from the command line
    o   no new features or standards
•   GPShell + globalplatform library - http://sourceforge.net/projects/globalplatform/ (LGPL)
    o   written in C
    o   often referred to as the de facto open source GlobalPlatform implementation
    o   several components need to be compiled and installed before usage
    o   requires more complex "script files" and does not provide a direct command line utility
•   jcManager - http://www.brokenmill.com/2010/03/java-secure-card-manager/ (LGPL)
    o   written in Java
    o   has a basic GUI
    o   old and not maintained
•   gpjNG - https://github.com/SimplyTapp/gpjNG (LGPL)
    o   fork of gpj with minor additions, mostly a "script mode" that makes it similar to GPShell
•   Ruby smartcard module - http://smartcard.rubyforge.org/classes/Smartcard/Gp/GpCardMixin.html (MIT)
    o   written in Ruby
    o   does not seem to expose all functionality (key diversification, key change etc)
    o   no command line utility
•   JGPShell - https://sourceforge.net/projects/jgpshell/ (GPL2)
    o   written in Java
    o   GPShell-style scripting goal
    o   not really usable and also abandoned
•   OPAL - https://bitbucket.org/ssd/opal (CeCILL, GPLv2 compatible)
    o   written in Java
    o   claims to have SCP03 support (but no tested cards)
    o   looks "heavy" and over-engineered
    o   smoke tests give exceptions and doesn't work on OSX nor Debian.
•   gpcomm - https://code.google.com/p/gpcomm/
    o   written in Java
    o   incomplete and abandoned
•   globalplatform.net - https://github.com/sepulo/globalplatform.net
    o   written in c#
    o   unclear license (missing)
    o   only supports SCP01 and SCP02
•   GlobalPlatform.NET - https://github.com/jamesharling/GlobalPlatform.NET (GPLv3)
    o   wirtten in c#
    o   only supports SCP02
    o   fluent interface
•   asterix - https://github.com/suma12/asterix (LGPL 2.1)
    o   written in Python
    o   SCP02, SCP03
•   LuaGP - https://github.com/bondhan/LuaGP
    o   written in Lua
    o   unclear license (missing)
•   JCOP tools, RADIII, JCardManager4, JLoad, PyApduTool etc
    o   not publicly available cross-platform open source projects and thus not suitable for this comparision