Robolectric 3 GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException

Question

我刚刚开始使用Robolectric，并想知道如何解决、Google服务。我使用的是Robolectric 3 RC2，我的分级如下：

build.bradle

compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.0.0'
testCompile ("org.robolectric:robolectric:3.0-rc2"){
    exclude module: 'commons-logging'
    exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
testCompile ("org.robolectric:shadows-play-services:3.0-rc2"){
    exclude module: 'commons-logging'
    exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
testCompile 'com.squareup.okhttp:mockwebserver:1.2.1'

我正在从我的项目中运行一个方法，从API中获取json。调用它时，我传递广告ID：

        AdvertisingIdClient.Info adInfo = null;
        try {
            adInfo = AdvertisingIdClient.getAdvertisingIdInfo(mContext);
        } catch (IOException |
                GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException |
                GooglePlayServicesRepairableException e) {
            // Unrecoverable error connecting to Google Play services (e.g.,
            // the old version of the service doesn't support getting AdvertisingId).
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

我考试的主要部分是：

@Test(timeout = 7000)
public void jsonLoading() {
    try {
        client.loadData(this);
    } catch (Exception e){
        ex = e;
    }

    assertNull(ex);

    //wait for task code
    ShadowApplication.runBackgroundTasks();

每次运行测试时，我都会得到GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException (来自e.printStackTrace();)，并且无法通过解决和断言，这样测试就不会通过。

我还没有找到任何线索来调试我的代码。

Answer 1

前几天我碰到了这个。

使用：

testCompile 'org.robolectric:shadows-play-services:3.0'
testCompile 'org.robolectric:shadows-support-v4:3.0'

看看这个例子：

public class TestBase {

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        // Turn off Google Analytics - Does not need to work anymore
        final ShadowApplication shadowApplication = Shadows.shadowOf(RuntimeEnvironment.application);
        shadowApplication.declareActionUnbindable("com.google.android.gms.analytics.service.START");

        // Force success
       ShadowGooglePlayServicesUtil.setIsGooglePlayServicesAvailable(ConnectionResult.SUCCESS);
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {

    }
}

public MyTestClass extends TestBase {

}

Answer 2

对于试图使用GoogleApiAvailability的人来说.

gradle

dependencies {
  testApi 'org.robolectric:robolectric:3.6.1'
  testApi 'org.robolectric:shadows-playservices:3.6.1'
}

码

public class TestBase {

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        final ShadowGoogleApiAvailability shadowGoogleApiAvailability
                = Shadows.shadowOf(GoogleApiAvailability.getInstance());
        shadowGoogleApiAvailability.setIsGooglePlayServicesAvailable(ConnectionResult.SUCCESS);
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
    }
}

public MyTestClass extends TestBase {
}

Answer 3

我不认为你可以使用谷歌播放服务与频密，你将需要阴影。