在Laravel 5默认注册后如何发送邮件？

Question

我是laravel的新手，和Laravel 5一起工作。对于用户注册和登录，我想使用Laravel的默认系统。但是，需要通过以下两个特性来扩展它：

1. 注册后，用户将收到一封电子邮件。
2. 保存用户注册后，我需要在另一个角色表中输入一个条目(我已经使用Entrust包进行角色管理)

怎么做这些事？

Answer 1

您可以修改位于app/services中的Laravel 5默认注册程序。

<?php namespace App\Services;

    use App\User;
    use Validator;
    use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Registrar as RegistrarContract;
    use Mail;

    class Registrar implements RegistrarContract {

        /**
         * Get a validator for an incoming registration request.
         *
         * @param  array  $data
         * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Validator
         */
        public function validator(array $data)
        {
            return Validator::make($data, [
                'name' => 'required|max:255',
                'email' => 'required|email|max:255|unique:users',
                'password' => 'required|confirmed|min:6'
            ]);
        }

        /**
         * Create a new user instance after a valid registration.
         *
         * @param  array  $data
         * @return User
         */
        public function create(array $data)
        {
            $user = User::create([
                'name' => $data['name'],
                'email' => $data['email'],
                'password' => \Hash::make($data['password']),
                //generates a random string that is 20 characters long
                'verification_code' => str_random(20)
            ]);

//do your role stuffs here

            //send verification mail to user
            //---------------------------------------------------------
            $data['verification_code']  = $user->verification_code;

            Mail::send('emails.welcome', $data, function($message) use ($data)
            {
                $message->from('no-reply@site.com', "Site name");
                $message->subject("Welcome to site name");
                $message->to($data['email']);
            });


            return $user;
        }

    }

内部resources/emails/welcome.blade.php

Hey {{$name}}, Welcome to our website. <br>
Please click <a href="{!! url('/verify', ['code'=>$verification_code]) !!}"> Here</a> to confirm email

注意:您需要创建用于验证的路由/控制器。

Answer 2

Laravel有一个名为Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\RegistersUsers特性中的注册的空方法来简化此操作，只需按如下方式重写它：

首先添加一个新的通知：

<?php

namespace App\Notifications;

use Illuminate\Notifications\Messages\MailMessage;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notification;

class UserRegisteredNotification extends Notification {

    public function __construct($user) {
        $this->user = $user;
    }

    public function via($notifiable) {
        return ['mail'];
    }

    public function toMail($notifiable) {
        return (new MailMessage)
            ->success()
            ->subject('Welcome')
            ->line('Dear ' . $this->user->name . ', we are happy to see you here.')
            ->action('Go to site', url('/'))
            ->line('Please tell your friends about us.');
    }

}

将此使用行添加到您的RegisterController.php中：

use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Notifications\UserRegisteredNotification;

并添加此方法：

protected function registered(Request $request, $user) {
    $user->notify(new UserRegisteredNotification($user));
}

你完了。