SDK管理器崩溃

Question

我使用以下命令打开android 1.0.1

sudo ./studio.sh

安装进行得很顺利，我开始添加sdk包http://developer.android.com/sdk/installing/adding-packages.html，但是每当我尝试运行sdk管理器时，它都会在一个进度栏中放置一个提示“启动sdk管理器”，然后在2或3秒后关闭它。

Java版本：

java version "1.7.0_76"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_76-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM (build 24.76-b04, mixed mode)

我也有openjdk6和openjdk7，但是我使用Oracle，因为当我将openjdk设置为默认时，我开始遇到问题。

我通过idea.properties搜索了日志文件并找到了它。它名为idea.log，位于我的home/user_name/..AndroidStudio/system/log目录下，包含以下内容

2015-02-03 09:47:24,757 [      0]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - ------------------------------------------------------ IDE STARTED ------------------------------------------------------ 
2015-02-03 09:47:24,773 [     16]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - IDE: Android Studio (build #AI-135.1641136, 11 Dec 2014 00:00) 
2015-02-03 09:47:24,773 [     16]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - OS: Linux (3.13.0-44-generic, i386) 
2015-02-03 09:47:24,773 [     16]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JRE: 1.7.0_76-b13 (Oracle Corporation) 
2015-02-03 09:47:24,773 [     16]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JVM: 24.76-b04 (Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM) 
2015-02-03 09:47:24,837 [     80]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JVM Args: -Xms128m -Xmx512m -XX:MaxPermSize=250m -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=64m -ea -Dsun.io.useCanonCaches=false -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Djna.nosys=true -Djna.boot.library.path= -Djna.debug_load=true -Djna.debug_load.jna=true -Djsse.enableSNIExtension=false -XX:+UseCodeCacheFlushing -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=50 -Dawt.useSystemAAFontSettings=lcd -Djb.vmOptionsFile=./studio.vmoptions -Xbootclasspath/a:./../lib/boot.jar -Didea.paths.selector=AndroidStudio -Didea.platform.prefix=AndroidStudio -Djb.restart.code=88 
2015-02-03 09:47:25,060 [    303]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JNA library loaded (32-bit) in 223 ms 
2015-02-03 09:47:25,192 [    435]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - Snappy library loaded (1.0.5) in 102 ms 
2015-02-03 09:47:25,192 [    435]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - 2015-02-03 09:46:22 [Patch] Original patch does not exist: /tmp/jetbrains.patch.jar.androidstudio

2015-02-03 09:47:31,615 [   6858]   INFO - .intellij.idea.IdeaApplication - WM detected: Mutter (Muffin) 
2015-02-03 09:47:33,561 [   8804]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - Cannot find optional descriptor intellilang-python-support.xml 
2015-02-03 09:47:36,584 [  11827]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - 21 plugins initialized in 4408 ms 
2015-02-03 09:47:36,601 [  11844]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - Loaded bundled plugins: Android Support (10.1.0.1), CVS Integration (11), Commander (1.0.0), Copyright (8.1), Git Integration (8.1), GitHub, Google Cloud Tools For Android Studio (0.2.8), Google Login (1.0), Gradle, Groovy (9.0), I18n for Java, IDEA CORE, IntelliLang (8.0), JUnit (1.0), Maven Integration, Properties Support, Subversion Integration (1.1), Task Management (1.0), Terminal (0.1), TestNG-J (8.0), hg4idea (10.0) 
2015-02-03 09:47:41,914 [  17157]   INFO - ellij.vfs.persistent.FSRecords - Marking VFS as corrupted 
2015-02-03 09:47:41,918 [  17161]   INFO - ellij.util.io.PagedFileStorage - lower=100; upper=200; buffer=10; max=502530048 
2015-02-03 09:47:42,031 [  17274]   INFO - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Starting file watcher: /home/ralf/android-studio/bin/fsnotifier 
2015-02-03 09:47:42,095 [  17338]   INFO - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Native file watcher is operational. 
2015-02-03 09:47:42,302 [  17545]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/other.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:42,390 [  17633]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/project.default.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:42,732 [  17975]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/filetypes.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:43,630 [  18873]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - local history version mismatch (was: 0, expected: 5), rebuilding... 
2015-02-03 09:47:43,630 [  18873]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - FS has been rebuild, rebuilding local history... 
2015-02-03 09:47:43,710 [  18953]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/path.macros.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:43,718 [  18961]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/ui.lnf.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:43,757 [  19000]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/options.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:44,091 [  19334]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/notifications.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:44,113 [  19356]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/usage.statistics.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:44,118 [  19361]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/statistics.application.usages.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:45,344 [  20587]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/keymap.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:46,281 [  21524]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/window.manager.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:46,347 [  21590]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/abbreviations.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:46,531 [  21774]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/ide.general.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:51,350 [  26593]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/stubIndex.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:51,466 [  26709]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/editor.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:51,470 [  26713]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/macros.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:51,475 [  26718]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/quicklists.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:52,369 [  27612]   INFO - tellij.xml.Html5SchemaProvider - HTML5_SCHEMA_LOCATION = /home/ralf/android-studio/lib/idea.jar!/resources/html5-schema/html5.rnc 
2015-02-03 09:47:52,369 [  27612]   INFO - tellij.xml.Html5SchemaProvider - XHTML5_SCHEMA_LOCATION = /home/ralf/android-studio/lib/idea.jar!/resources/html5-schema/xhtml5.rnc 
2015-02-03 09:47:52,369 [  27612]   INFO - tellij.xml.Html5SchemaProvider - CHARS_DTD_LOCATION = /home/ralf/android-studio/lib/idea.jar!/resources/html5-schema/html5chars.ent 
2015-02-03 09:47:53,832 [  29075]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/colors.scheme.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:53,888 [  29131]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/editor.codeinsight.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:54,976 [  30219]   INFO -                  TestNG Runner - Create TestNG Template Configuration 
2015-02-03 09:47:55,374 [  30617]   INFO - ellij.project.impl.ProjectImpl - 21 project components initialized in 2967 ms 
2015-02-03 09:47:55,375 [  30618]   INFO - le.impl.ModuleManagerComponent - 0 module(s) loaded in 0 ms 
2015-02-03 09:47:56,075 [  31318]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/jdk.table.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:56,250 [  31493]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/code.style.schemes.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:56,453 [  31696]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/debugger.renderers.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:56,485 [  31728]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/terminal.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:57,610 [  32853]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/studio.build.statistics.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:57,624 [  32867]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/androidStudioFirstRun.xml file is null 
2015-02-03 09:47:57,638 [  32881]   INFO - pl.stores.ApplicationStoreImpl - 85 application components initialized in 20614 ms 
2015-02-03 09:47:57,681 [  32924]   INFO - .intellij.idea.IdeaApplication - App initialization took 92269 ms 
2015-02-03 09:48:02,710 [  37953]   WARN - ateSettings.impl.UpdateChecker - Connection failed. Please check your network connection and try again. 
2015-02-03 09:48:19,965 [  55208]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Found Studio home directory at: '/home/ralf/android-studio' 
2015-02-03 09:48:19,965 [  55208]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Looking for Android SDK at '/home/ralf/android-studio/sdk' 
2015-02-03 09:48:19,966 [  55209]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Looking for Android SDK at '/home/ralf/sdk' 
2015-02-03 09:48:19,966 [  55209]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Unable to locate SDK within the Android studio installation. 
2015-02-03 09:48:19,966 [  55209]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Checking if ANDROID_HOME is set: 'ANDROID_HOME' is 'null' 
2015-02-03 09:48:19,966 [  55209]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Unable to locate last SDK used by Android tools 
2015-02-03 11:09:29,505 [4924748]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - ------------------------------------------------------ IDE SHUTDOWN ------------------------------------------------------ 
2015-02-03 11:09:29,653 [4924896]   WARN - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Watcher terminated with exit code 129 
2015-02-03 11:09:30,213 [4925456]   INFO - il.indexing.FileBasedIndexImpl - START INDEX SHUTDOWN 
2015-02-03 11:09:30,261 [4925504]   INFO - il.indexing.FileBasedIndexImpl - END INDEX SHUTDOWN 
2015-02-03 11:09:30,261 [4925504]   INFO - stubs.SerializationManagerImpl - START StubSerializationManager SHUTDOWN 
2015-02-03 11:09:30,261 [4925504]   INFO - stubs.SerializationManagerImpl - END StubSerializationManager SHUTDOWN 
2015-02-03 11:09:30,261 [4925504]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - Purging local history... 
2015-02-03 11:09:30,335 [4925578]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - Local history storage successfully closed. 
2015-02-03 11:09:30,335 [4925578]   INFO - newvfs.persistent.PersistentFS - VFS dispose started 
2015-02-03 11:09:30,336 [4925579]   INFO - newvfs.persistent.PersistentFS - VFS dispose completed 
2015-02-07 02:17:54,774 [      0]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - ------------------------------------------------------ IDE STARTED ------------------------------------------------------ 
2015-02-07 02:17:54,798 [     24]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - IDE: Android Studio (build #AI-135.1641136, 11 Dec 2014 00:00) 
2015-02-07 02:17:54,798 [     24]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - OS: Linux (3.13.0-45-generic, i386) 
2015-02-07 02:17:54,798 [     24]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JRE: 1.7.0_76-b13 (Oracle Corporation) 
2015-02-07 02:17:54,798 [     24]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JVM: 24.76-b04 (Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM) 
2015-02-07 02:17:54,801 [     27]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JVM Args: -Xms128m -Xmx512m -XX:MaxPermSize=250m -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=64m -ea -Dsun.io.useCanonCaches=false -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Djna.nosys=true -Djna.boot.library.path= -Djna.debug_load=true -Djna.debug_load.jna=true -Djsse.enableSNIExtension=false -XX:+UseCodeCacheFlushing -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=50 -Dawt.useSystemAAFontSettings=lcd -Djb.vmOptionsFile=./studio.vmoptions -Xbootclasspath/a:./../lib/boot.jar -Didea.paths.selector=AndroidStudio -Didea.platform.prefix=AndroidStudio -Djb.restart.code=88 
2015-02-07 02:17:54,846 [     72]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JNA library loaded (32-bit) in 45 ms 
2015-02-07 02:17:55,184 [    410]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - Snappy library loaded (1.0.5) in 338 ms 
2015-02-07 02:17:55,184 [    410]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - 2015-02-07 02:17:51 [Patch] Original patch does not exist: /tmp/jetbrains.patch.jar.androidstudio

2015-02-07 02:17:55,901 [   1127]   INFO - .intellij.idea.IdeaApplication - WM detected: Mutter (Muffin) 
2015-02-07 02:17:57,768 [   2994]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - Cannot find optional descriptor intellilang-python-support.xml 
2015-02-07 02:17:59,971 [   5197]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - 21 plugins initialized in 3545 ms 
2015-02-07 02:17:59,972 [   5198]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - Loaded bundled plugins: Android Support (10.1.0.1), CVS Integration (11), Commander (1.0.0), Copyright (8.1), Git Integration (8.1), GitHub, Google Cloud Tools For Android Studio (0.2.8), Google Login (1.0), Gradle, Groovy (9.0), I18n for Java, IDEA CORE, IntelliLang (8.0), JUnit (1.0), Maven Integration, Properties Support, Subversion Integration (1.1), Task Management (1.0), Terminal (0.1), TestNG-J (8.0), hg4idea (10.0) 
2015-02-07 02:18:01,856 [   7082]   INFO - ellij.util.io.PagedFileStorage - lower=100; upper=200; buffer=10; max=502530048 
2015-02-07 02:18:02,224 [   7450]   INFO - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Starting file watcher: /home/ralf/android-studio/bin/fsnotifier 
2015-02-07 02:18:02,257 [   7483]   INFO - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Native file watcher is operational. 
2015-02-07 02:18:03,195 [   8421]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/notifications.xml file is null 
2015-02-07 02:18:03,737 [   8963]   INFO - lij.diagnostic.DebugLogManager - Set DEBUG for the following categories: [] 
2015-02-07 02:18:04,251 [   9477]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/window.manager.xml file is null 
2015-02-07 02:18:05,364 [  10590]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/macros.xml file is null 
2015-02-07 02:18:05,371 [  10597]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/quicklists.xml file is null 
2015-02-07 02:18:06,051 [  11277]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/terminal.xml file is null 
2015-02-07 02:18:06,527 [  11753]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/studio.build.statistics.xml file is null 
2015-02-07 02:18:06,545 [  11771]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/androidStudioFirstRun.xml file is null 
2015-02-07 02:18:06,566 [  11792]   INFO - pl.stores.ApplicationStoreImpl - 85 application components initialized in 6303 ms 
2015-02-07 02:18:06,614 [  11840]   INFO - .intellij.idea.IdeaApplication - App initialization took 14088 ms 
2015-02-07 02:18:23,605 [  28831]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Found Studio home directory at: '/home/ralf/android-studio' 
2015-02-07 02:18:23,605 [  28831]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Looking for Android SDK at '/home/ralf/android-studio/sdk' 
2015-02-07 02:18:23,605 [  28831]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Looking for Android SDK at '/home/ralf/sdk' 
2015-02-07 02:18:23,605 [  28831]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Unable to locate SDK within the Android studio installation. 
2015-02-07 02:18:23,605 [  28831]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Checking if ANDROID_HOME is set: 'ANDROID_HOME' is 'null' 
2015-02-07 02:18:23,606 [  28832]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Unable to locate last SDK used by Android tools 
2015-02-07 02:18:24,401 [  29627]   INFO -                  TestNG Runner - Create TestNG Template Configuration 
2015-02-07 02:18:24,410 [  29636]   INFO -                  TestNG Runner - Create TestNG Template Configuration 
2015-02-07 02:18:24,499 [  29725]   INFO - ellij.project.impl.ProjectImpl - 21 project components initialized in 561 ms 
2015-02-07 02:18:24,499 [  29725]   INFO - le.impl.ModuleManagerComponent - 0 module(s) loaded in 0 ms 
2015-02-07 02:19:52,421 [ 117647]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - ------------------------------------------------------ IDE SHUTDOWN ------------------------------------------------------ 
2015-02-07 02:19:52,435 [ 117661]   INFO - il.indexing.FileBasedIndexImpl - START INDEX SHUTDOWN 
2015-02-07 02:19:52,463 [ 117689]   INFO - il.indexing.FileBasedIndexImpl - END INDEX SHUTDOWN 
2015-02-07 02:19:52,471 [ 117697]   INFO - stubs.SerializationManagerImpl - START StubSerializationManager SHUTDOWN 
2015-02-07 02:19:52,471 [ 117697]   INFO - stubs.SerializationManagerImpl - END StubSerializationManager SHUTDOWN 
2015-02-07 02:19:52,471 [ 117697]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - Purging local history... 
2015-02-07 02:19:52,480 [ 117706]   WARN - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Watcher terminated with exit code 130 
2015-02-07 02:19:52,485 [ 117711]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - Local history storage successfully closed. 
2015-02-07 02:19:52,485 [ 117711]   INFO - newvfs.persistent.PersistentFS - VFS dispose started 
2015-02-07 02:19:52,504 [ 117730]   INFO - newvfs.persistent.PersistentFS - VFS dispose completed 

Answer 1

Looking for Android SDK at '/home/ralf/android-studio/sdk' 
2015-02-03 09:48:19,966 [  55209]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Looking for Android SDK at '/home/ralf/sdk' 
2015-02-03 09:48:19,966 [  55209]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Unable to locate SDK within the Android studio installation. 
2015-02-03 09:48:19,966 [  55209]   INFO - droidStudioSpecificInitializer - Checking if ANDROID_HOME is set: 'ANDROID_HOME' is 'null' 

Intellij找不到sdk的位置，应该引入指向sdk的ANDROID_HOME环境变量。