在ubuntu上安装Wordnet3.0时出错:找不到Tcl配置定义

Question

我下载了Wordnet-3.0，正如它所说的，tcl和tk必须已经安装好了。因此，我使用以下方法进行了检查：

vidyasagar@vidyasagar-ThinkPad-Edge-E431:~/Documents/NLP/WordNet-3.0$ dpkg -s tcl
Package: tcl
Status: install ok installed
Priority: optional
Section: interpreters
Installed-Size: 51
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Architecture: amd64
Multi-Arch: foreign
Source: tcltk-defaults
Version: 8.6.0+6ubuntu3
Provides: tclsh
Depends: tcl8.6 (>= 8.6.0-2)
Breaks: tcl8.3 (<< 8.3.5-15), tcl8.4 (<< 8.4.20-2), tcl8.5 (<< 8.5.14-3), tcl8.6 8.6.0-2)
Conflicts: tcl-lib, tcl8.5-lib
Description: Tool Command Language (default version) - shell
 Tcl is a powerful, easy to use, embeddable, cross-platform interpreted
scripting language.
This package is a dependency package, which depends on Debian's default
 Tcl version (currently 8.6).
Original-Maintainer: Debian Tcl/Tk Packagers <pkg-tcltk-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org>
vidyasagar@vidyasagar-ThinkPad-Edge-E431:~/Documents/NLP/WordNet-3.0$ 

看来它已经安装好了。现在我查了一下。

vidyasagar@vidyasagar-ThinkPad-Edge-E431:~/Documents/NLP/WordNet-3.0$ dpkg -s tk
Package: tk
Status: install ok installed
Priority: optional
Section: interpreters
Installed-Size: 51
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Architecture: amd64
Multi-Arch: foreign
Source: tcltk-defaults
Version: 8.6.0+6ubuntu3
Provides: wish
Depends: tk8.6 (>= 8.6.0-2), tcl
Breaks: tk8.3 (<< 8.3.5-16), tk8.4 (<< 8.4.20-2), tk8.5 (<< 8.5.14-3), tk8.6 (<< 8.6.0-2)
Conflicts: tk-lib, tk8.5-lib
Description: Toolkit for Tcl and X11 (default version) - windowing shell
 Tk is a cross-platform graphical toolkit which provides the Motif
look-and-feel and is implemented using the Tcl scripting language.
This package is a dependency package, which depends on Debian's default
 Tk version (currently 8.6).
Original-Maintainer: Debian Tcl/Tk Packagers <pkg-tcltk-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org>
vidyasagar@vidyasagar-ThinkPad-Edge-E431:~/Documents/NLP/WordNet-3.0$ 

现在我在WordNet3.0文件夹中运行./配置

我收到的错误如下：

checking for Tcl configuration... configure: WARNING: Can't find Tcl configuration definitions

有什么问题.？

Answer 1

它找不到一个文件(称为tclConfig.sh)，该文件准确地描述了如何设置编译器，以便能够访问它们安装位置中的Tcl头文件和库文件；查找它的位置是通过--with-tcl选项提供给WordNet configure脚本的。Tk (tkConfig.sh)也有一个等价的。

我猜您需要tcl-dev和tk-dev包，因为您不仅希望使用Tcl和Tk，还想针对库编写代码。(因为Debian派生的发行版就是这样打包东西的。)