无法用RVM编译/安装Ruby1.8.6(运行'__rvm_make -B -j8‘错误)

Question

在FreeBSD 10上使用RVM编译Ruby1.8.6有问题，我如何解决这个问题？

运行命令：

• rvm删除1.8.6 (确保启动干净)
• rvm自动启用
• rvm安装1.8.6 --附-gcc=clang

安装日志和错误提供：

[root@sensation ~]# rvm install 1.8.6 --with-gcc=clang
Checking requirements for freebsd.
Requirements installation successful.
Installing Ruby from source to: /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.6-p420, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-1.8.6-p420 - #downloading ruby-1.8.6-p420, this may take a while depending on your connection...
ruby-1.8.6-p420 - #extracting ruby-1.8.6-p420 to /usr/local/rvm/src/ruby-1.8.6-p420....
ruby-1.8.6-p420 - #applying patch /usr/local/rvm/patches/ruby/1.8.6/openssl-1.0.patch...........
ruby-1.8.6-p420 - #applying patch /usr/local/rvm/patches/ruby/1.8.6/stdout-rouge-fix.patch..
ruby-1.8.6-p420 - #applying patch /usr/local/rvm/patches/ruby/1.8.6/no_sslv2.diff..
ruby-1.8.6-p420 - #applying patch /usr/local/rvm/patches/ruby/1.8.6/syck.patch..
ruby-1.8.6-p420 - #configuring............................
ruby-1.8.6-p420 - #post-configuration.
ruby-1.8.6-p420 - #compiling.........................
Error running '__rvm_make -B -j8',
showing last 15 lines of /usr/local/rvm/log/1404762617_ruby-1.8.6-p420/make.log
clang -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -I. -I.   -c util.c
clang -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -I. -I.   -c variable.c
clang -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -I. -I.   -c version.c
clang -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -I. -I.   -c dmyext.c
ar rcu libruby-static.a array.o  bignum.o  class.o  compar.o  dir.o  dln.o  enum.o  error.o  eval.o  file.o  gc.o  hash.o  inits.o  io.o  marshal.o  math.o  numeric.o  object.o  pack.o  parse.o  process.o  prec.o  random.o  range.o  re.o  regex.o  ruby.o  signal.o  sprintf.o  st.o  string.o  struct.o  time.o  util.o  variable.o  version.o   dmyext.o
clang -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -I. -I.   -c main.c
clang -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -L. -L/usr/local/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/lib -rdynamic   main.o  libruby-static.a -lrt -lcrypt -lm   -o miniruby
./lib/fileutils.rb:1471: uninitialized constant OPT_TABLE (NameError)
        from ./mkconfig.rb:10:in `require'
        from ./mkconfig.rb:10
*** Error code 1

Stop.
make: stopped in /usr/local/rvm/src/ruby-1.8.6-p420
++ return 1
There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.

使用cc时相同的错误(rvm安装1.8.6)：

Error running '__rvm_make -B -j8',
showing last 15 lines of /usr/local/rvm/log/1404763496_ruby-1.8.6-p420/make.log
cc -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -I. -I.   -c util.c
cc -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -I. -I.   -c variable.c
cc -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -I. -I.   -c version.c
cc -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -I. -I.   -c dmyext.c
ar rcu libruby-static.a array.o  bignum.o  class.o  compar.o  dir.o  dln.o  enum.o  error.o  eval.o  file.o  gc.o  hash.o  inits.o  io.o  marshal.o  math.o  numeric.o  object.o  pack.o  parse.o  process.o  prec.o  random.o  range.o  re.o  regex.o  ruby.o  signal.o  sprintf.o  st.o  string.o  struct.o  time.o  util.o  variable.o  version.o   dmyext.o
cc -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -I. -I.   -c main.c
cc -O3 -I/usr/local/include  -fPIC  -DRUBY_EXPORT -L. -L/usr/local/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/lib -rdynamic   main.o  libruby-static.a -lrt -lcrypt -lm   -o miniruby
./lib/fileutils.rb:1471: uninitialized constant OPT_TABLE (NameError)
        from ./mkconfig.rb:10:in `require'
        from ./mkconfig.rb:10
*** Error code 1

Stop.
make: stopped in /usr/local/rvm/src/ruby-1.8.6-p420
++ return 1

Answer 1

我通过pkg install gcc安装了pkg install gcc，现在当我运行

rvm install 1.8.6 --with-gcc=gcc47。