yum更新不将依赖项更新为所需的最低版本。

Question

我们有两个RPM包，都是内部开发的：

• wm-计费-scrooge和
• wm-原木托运人

包装wm-帐单.scrooge要求wm-日志-托运人

require: wm-log-shipper (in *wm-billing-scrooge* spec file)

现在，我们修复了wm-日志发货人的一个问题，并希望确保每当我们在机器上更新wm-帐单-scrooge时，我们也将更新wm-日志寄件人，使其至少达到所需的版本。因此，我们将“要求”子句更改为

require: wm-log-shipper >= 4.50.0

现在，我的期望是，每当我做一个

yum update wm-billing-scrooge

在一台旧(呃)版本的wm-log托运人安装的机器上，yum将

• 请注意，要安装的wm计费-scrooge版本取决于比已安装的wm-log-托运人版本更新的wm-log-托运人版本，并且
• 还将更新wm-日志寄件人。

这种期望是正确的吗？

如果这种预期是正确的，那么在我们的案例中，yum未能升级wm-log发货人的原因可能是什么？

这里有一个shell会话，希望它能说明这个问题：

devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~# yum list installed wm-log-shipper
Loaded plugins: security
office-wm-software-development                                                                                                                                                           | 2.7 kB     00:00     
office-wm-software-development/primary_db                                                                                                                                                | 890 kB     00:00     
wm-software                                                                                                                                                                              | 2.7 kB     00:00     
wm-software/primary_db                                                                                                                                                                   | 890 kB     00:00     
Installed Packages
wm-log-shipper.x86_64                                                       4.46.0-INTEGRATION_S46_SNAPSHOT20140128084356                                                        @office-wm-software-development
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~# repoquery --requires wm-billing-scrooge
/bin/sh
jpackage-utils
runtime-env-init-functions
wm-log-shipper >= 4.50.0
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~# yum list installed wm-log-shipper
Loaded plugins: security
office-wm-software-development                                                                                                                                                           | 2.7 kB     00:00     
wm-software                                                                                                                                                                              | 2.7 kB     00:00     
Installed Packages
wm-log-shipper.x86_64                                                       4.46.0-INTEGRATION_S46_SNAPSHOT20140128084356                                                        @office-wm-software-development
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~# rpmdev-vercmp 4.50.0 4.46.0-INTEGRATION_S46_SNAPSHOT20140128084356
0:4.50.0-None is newer
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~# yum update -d 10 wm-billing-scrooge
Loading "security" plugin
Running "config" handler for "security" plugin
Config time: 0.037
Yum Version: 3.2.29
COMMAND: yum update -d 10 wm-billing-scrooge 
Installroot: /
Ext Commands:

   wm-billing-scrooge
Setting up Package Sacks
office-wm-software-development
wm-software                                                                                                                                                                              | 2.7 kB     00:00     
Running "exclude" handler for "security" plugin
pkgsack time: 0.340
Reading Local RPMDB
rpmdb time: 0.001
Setting up Update Process
Building updates object
up:Obs Init time: 0.263
putting perl-version in simple update
....
processing nss-util
up:simple updates time: 0.033
up:obs time: 0.005
up:condense time: 0.000
updates time: 0.632
Not Updating Package that is already updated: wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140519150818
Not Updating Package that is already updated: wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140519150818
Resolving Dependencies
Running "preresolve" handler for "security" plugin
--> Running transaction check
---> Package wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140519150818 will be updated
Checking deps for wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140519150818 - ud
---> Package wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140521105707 will be an update
Checking deps for wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140521105707 - u
looking for ('wm-log-shipper', 'GE', ('0', '4.50.0', None)) as a requirement of wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140521105707 - u
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependency Process ending
Depsolve time: 0.815

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                        Arch                               Version                                                     Repository                                                  Size
================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Updating:
 wm-billing-scrooge                             x86_64                             4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140521105707                               office-wm-software-development                              21 M

Transaction Summary
================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Upgrade       1 Package(s)

Total download size: 21 M
Is this ok [y/N]: N
Exiting on user Command
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~#

有什么想法吗？

特克斯岛

Answer 1

require: wm-log-shipper >= 4.50.0

是错的。

它应改为：

Requires: wm-log-shipper >= 4.50.0

根据您正在运行的rpmbuild版本，可能需要以下内容：

AutoReq:        no

较新版本的rpmbuild自动计算需求。当没有"Autoreq: no“标志运行时，您应该注意rpm在rpmbuild输出中的要求。然后用手将它们添加到“必需的：”标志中。