复杂布局的ExpandableListAdapter

Question

我需要显示一个产品清单(从SQLite)的名称，价格，描述。这些产品按类别分类。我从包含所有信息的SQLite表中获取产品。该表名为"preturi“，它的字段为"Categorie”、"ProductName“、"Price”、"Description“

因此，我想获得的是一个类似于ExpandableListView的bellow (请参阅下面的布局)：

"Category one"
   "Product1", 25.22, "FirstProduct"
   "Product2", 21.13, "SecondProduct"
   "Product3", 16.24, "ThirdProduct"
"Category two"
   "Product4", 5.72, "FourthProduct"
   ...
...

到目前为止，我成功地获得并显示了一个分组列表，但只显示了类别/产品名。我需要能够显示产品的其他两个属性(价格和说明)。为了发送和膨胀这两个额外的字段，我应该如何更改我的代码？

到目前为止，我使用了以下代码：

list_group.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:padding="8dp"
    android:background="#000000">


    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/lblListHeader"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:paddingLeft="?android:attr/expandableListPreferredItemPaddingLeft"
        android:textSize="17dp"
        android:text="Category here"
        android:textColor="#f9f93d" />

</LinearLayout>

然后

list_item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <LinearLayout 
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="65dip"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/lblListItem"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="17dip"
            android:paddingTop="5dp"
            android:text="Product name"
            android:paddingBottom="5dp"
            android:paddingLeft="?android:attr/expandableListPreferredChildPaddingLeft" />
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/lblPret"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="12dip"
            android:paddingTop="2dp"
            android:text="Price"
            android:paddingBottom="5dp"
            android:paddingLeft="?android:attr/expandableListPreferredChildPaddingLeft" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="65dip"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/lblDescription"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="12dip"
            android:paddingTop="5dp"
            android:text="Description"
            android:paddingBottom="5dp"
            android:paddingLeft="10dp" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

所以基本上我想用来自我的lblPret的数据填充"lblDescription“和”SQLiteTable“标签

我显示PreturiActivity的活动( expandableList )的布局是：

activity_preturi.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="ro.mypack.myapppack.myapp.app.PreturiActivity">

    <ExpandableListView
        android:id="@+id/lvExp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"/>

</RelativeLayout>

活动类代码如下：

public class PreturiActivity extends Activity {
ExpandableListAdapter listAdapter;
ExpandableListView expListView;
List<String> listDataHeader;
HashMap<String, List<String>> listDataChild;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_preturi);
    expListView = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.lvExp); // getting the listview
    prepareListData(); // preparing list data
    listAdapter = new ExpandableListAdapter(this, listDataHeader, listDataChild);
    expListView.setAdapter(listAdapter); // setting list adapter
}

private void prepareListData() {
listDataHeader = new ArrayList<String>();
listDataChild = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
String catego = "";
Integer i = 0;

final SQLiteDatabase db = new myDbHelper(getApplicationContext()).getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cy = db.rawQuery("SELECT DISTINCT categorie FROM preturi group by categorie", null);
if (cy != null) {
    if (cy.moveToFirst()) {
        do {
            catego = cy.getString(cy.getColumnIndex("categorie"));
            listDataHeader.add(catego);
            Cursor cz = db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM preturi ", null);
            if (cz != null) {
                if (cz.moveToFirst()) {
                    List<String> continut = new ArrayList<String>();
                    do {
                        catego = cz.getString(cz.getColumnIndex("den_produs"));
                        myprice = cz.getString(cz.getColumnIndex("price"));
                        mydescr = cz.getString(cz.getColumnIndex("description"));
                        continut.add(catego); // here I should be able to add more than just "catego" (product name)
                    } while (cz.moveToNext());
                    listDataChild.put(listDataHeader.get(i), continut);
                }
            }
            i++;
        }while (cy.moveToNext());
    }
}

我非常肯定，我应该用其他东西代替"HashMap<String, List<String>> listDataChild;"和List<String> continut = new ArrayList<String>();，这样我就可以提供更多的信息。那会是什么，我该如何处理？(除非您需要查看适配器代码，否则我不会在这里粘贴适配器代码，但它非常标准)

我使用的适配器的核心是：

@Override
public View getChildView(int groupPosition, final int childPosition,boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
final String childText = (String) getChild(groupPosition, childPosition);
if (convertView == null) {
    LayoutInflater infalInflater = (LayoutInflater) this._context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    convertView = infalInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, null);
}
TextView txtListChild = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.lblListItem);
TextView txtListChild_pret = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.lblPret);
txtListChild.setText(childText);
txtListChild_pret.setText(childText);
return convertView;
}

请帮帮忙

谢谢

Answer 1

需要进行两项修改：

1. 您可以不准备List<String>，而是准备一个对象列表，例如List<ProductClass>。
2. 您必须为您的ExpandableListView定义自定义适配器。

自定义适配器：

在自定义适配器的getChildView()中，必须在视图中获取和设置详细信息：

@Override
public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition,
        boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

    View v = convertView;

    if (v == null) {
        LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater)ctx.getSystemService
                  (Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.child_item_layout, parent, false);
    }

    TextView itemName = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.itemName);
    TextView itemDescr = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.itemDescr);

    ProductClass objProduct = yourArrayList.get(groupPosition).getItemList().get(childPosition);

    itemName.setText(objProduct.getName());
    itemDescr.setText(objProduct.getDescr());

    return v;

}

查看更多信息，请访问：http://www.survivingwithandroid.com/2013/01/android-expandablelistview-baseexpandablelistadapter.html