Qt在bash中找不到环境变量集

Question

我有一个相机，我连接到它，认为它自己的API。为了获得工作代码，相机手册建议将这些环境变量添加到系统中。

我在/etc/bash.bashrc中设置了以下内容

    export PYLON_ROOT=/opt/pylon3
    export GENICAM_ROOT_V2_3=${PYLON_ROOT}/genicam

    mkdir -p $HOME/genicam_xml_cache
    export GENICAM_CACHE_V2_3=$HOME/genicam_xml_cache

    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${PYLON_ROOT}/lib64:${GENICAM_ROOT_V2_3}/bin/Linux64_x64:${GENICAM_ROOT_V2_3}/bin/Linux64_x64/GenApi/Generic:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

当我从终端运行我的qt代码时，代码运行时没有任何错误。但是，当我从it创建者运行它时，它会给出以下错误并终止程序！

Environment Variable 'GENICAM_ROOT_V2_3' not found

我也将环境变量代码添加到/etc/profile中，但结果是相同的。为什么‘t创建者找不到我的变量？

.pro

QT       += core

QT       += gui

INCLUDEPATH += /opt/pylon3/include \
/opt/pylon3/genicam/library/CPP/include
LIBS += -L/opt/pylon3/lib64 \
-L/opt/GenICam_v2_3/bin/Linux64_x64 \
-L/opt/GenICam_v2_3/bin/Linux64_x64/GenApi/Generic \
-lgxapi \
-lpylonbase \
-lpylonbase-3.2.0 \
-lpylongigesupp \
-lpylonutility \
-lGCBase_gcc40_v2_3 \
-lGenApi_gcc40_v2_3 \
-llog4cpp_gcc40_v2_3 \
-lLog_gcc40_v2_3 \
-lMathParser_gcc40_v2_3 \
-lXerces-C_gcc40_v2_7 \
-lXMLLoader_gcc40_v2_3


TARGET = VLPR
CONFIG   += console
CONFIG   -= app_bundle

TEMPLATE = app


CONFIG += link_pkgconfig
PKGCONFIG += opencv

Mainwindow.cpp

 MainWindow::MainWindow(QObject *parent) :QObject(parent)
{
    Initialize_Cam();
}
void MainWindow::Initialize_Cam()
{
    MonoCamThr = new MonoCamThread(this);
    MonoCamThr->Stop_Disp = true;
    MonoCamThr->start();
    MonoCamThr->Stop_Disp = false;
}

Monocam.cpp

MonoCamThread::MonoCamThread(QObject *parent) :
    QThread(parent)
{
    try
    {
        //  List of cameras
        DeviceInfoList_t m_Devices; // Still empty

        //  Create the unique transport layer factory object
        //  ... create the transport layer object
        //  ... create and initialise Cameras
        CTlFactory& TlFactory = CTlFactory::GetInstance();
        ITransportLayer *pTl = TlFactory.CreateTl( Camera_t::DeviceClass() );
        if ( ! pTl )
        {
            throw GenericException(
                "Failed to create transport layer!", __FILE__, __LINE__);
        }

        // Get all attached cameras and exit if no camera is found
        m_Devices.clear();
        if ( 0 == pTl->EnumerateDevices( m_Devices ) )
        {
            throw GenericException(
                "No camera present!", __FILE__, __LINE__);
        }
        if(m_Devices.size()<2)
        {
            while(1)
            {
                 qDebug() << "Number of Cameras are less than 2 .... \n" ;
            }
        }

            qDebug() << "Number of Cameras are: "<<m_Devices.size()<<" \n" ;
            // Restrict number of used camera
            size_t nCameras = 2;

            // Create all camera devices and set up the grab threads

            if(pTl->CreateDevice( m_Devices[0])->GetDeviceInfo().GetModelName())
            MonoCamera = new Camera_t( pTl->CreateDevice( m_Devices[1]) );


            MonoCamera->Open();

            MonoCamera->PixelFormat.SetValue( PixelFormat_Mono8 );
            MonoCamera->OffsetX.SetValue( 0 );
            MonoCamera->OffsetY.SetValue( 0 );
            MonoCamera->Width.SetValue( MonoCamera->Width.GetMax() );
            MonoCamera->Height.SetValue( MonoCamera->Height.GetMax() );
    }
    catch( GenericException &e )
    {
        qDebug() << "****  An exception occurred! Desription is: " << "\n"<< "    " << e.GetDescription() << "\n";
    }

}

void MonoCamThread::run()
{
    while(!Stop_Disp)
    {
//since this part of code never runs I didn' put the code for it ....
}
}

还有其他cpp文件，但它们在摄像机初始化后运行。六个月前，我修正了一次错误，将GENICAM_ROOT_V2_3路径位置添加到.bashrc或.profile之类的ubuntu系统文件中，但我现在不记得文件名了!！：(

别忘了这段代码在终端机上运行很好..。唯一的问题是Qt找不到指定的变量位置！

谢谢

Answer 1

我用Qt和一个类似的摄像头。我设置了“运行设置”，就像您在这张图片中看到的那样。

​

​