Hadoop start dfs拒绝"hadoop“用户的权限

Question

我在mac本地mac上安装了hadoop。当我使用start-dfs.sh命令使用单独的hadoop用户启动-dfs时，会在终端中得到以下错误。

0.0.0.0: mkdir: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/logs: Permission denied

有人知道我如何更改hadoop的日志目录吗？我用自制安装hadoop。

bash-3.2$ start-dfs.sh  
14/03/31 09:04:20 WARN util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable  
Starting namenodes on [localhost]  
localhost: mkdir: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/logs: Permission denied  
localhost: chown: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/logs: No such file or directory  
localhost: starting namenode, logging to /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/logs/hadoop-hadoop-namenode-mymac.local.out
localhost: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh: line 151: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/logs/hadoop-hadoop-namenode-mymac.local.out: No such file or directory  
localhost: head: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/logs/hadoop-hadoop-namenode-mymac.local.out: No such file or directory
localhost: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh: line 166: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/logs/hadoop-hadoop-namenode-mymac.local.out: No such file or directory
localhost: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh: line 167: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/logs/hadoop-hadoop-namenode-mymac.local.out: No such file or directory
localhost: mkdir: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/logs: Permission denied
localhost: chown: /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/libexec/logs: No such file or directory

Answer 1

此错误表示权限问题。hadoop用户需要hadoop文件夹的适当权限。尝试在终端中运行以下命令：

sudo chown -R hadoop /usr/local/Cellar/hadoop/2.3.0/