Apple Mach-O链接器错误

Question

我在用Xcode 5。我可以构建和模拟我的应用程序，但是当我存档我的应用程序时，我会收到这个错误：

"Apple Mach-O链接器错误链接器命令在退出代码1中失败。“ Ld /Users/skyline/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/cityscape45-caolbyqfojifkfgusooirnhrplqi/Build/Intermediates/ArchiveIntermediates/cityscape45/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/cityscape45.app/cityscape45普通armv7 cd /User/skyline/Desktop/cityscape setenv IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET 7.0 setenv路径"/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin：/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -arch armv7 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS7.0.sdk -L/Users/skyline/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/cityscape45-caolbyqfojifkfgusooirnhrplqi/Build/Intermediates/ArchiveIntermediates/cityscape45/BuildProductsPath/Distribution-iphoneos -F/Users/skyline/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/cityscape45-caolbyqfojifkfgusooirnhrplqi/Build/Intermediates/ArchiveIntermediates/ /sbincityscape45/BuildProductsPath/Distribution-iphoneos -filelist /Users/skyline/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/cityscape45-caolbyqfojifkfgusooirnhrplqi/Build/Intermediates/ArchiveIntermediates/cityscape45/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/cityscape45.build/Distribution-iphoneos/cityscape45.build/Objects-normal/armv7/cityscape45.LinkFileList -dead_strip -weak_framework CoreFoundation -weak_framework UIKit -weak_framework AVFoundation -weak_framework CoreMedia -弱lSystem -force_load /Users/skyline/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/cityscape45-caolbyqfojifkfgusooirnhrplqi/Build/Intermediates/ArchiveIntermediates/cityscape45/BuildProductsPath/Distribution-iphoneos/libCordova.a -ObjC -fobjc-fobjc link-运行时-miphoneos- /Users/skyline/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/cityscape45-caolbyqfojifkfgusooirnhrplqi/Build/Intermediates/ArchiveIntermediates/cityscape45/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/cityscape45.build/Distribution-iphoneos/cityscape45.build =7.0 -framework AssetsLibrary -framework CoreGraphics -framework MobileCoreServices -framework CoreLocation -Xlinker -dependency_info -Xlinker/Objects-normal/armv7/cityscape45_dependency_info.dat -o /Users/skyline/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/cityscape45-caolbyqfojifkfgusooirnhrplqi/Build/Intermediates/ArchiveIntermediates/cityscape45/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/cityscape45.app/cityscape45 ld:文件未找到: /Users/skyline/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/cityscape45-caolbyqfojifkfgusooirnhrplqi/Build/Intermediates/ArchiveIntermediates/cityscape45/BuildProductsPath/Distribution-iphoneos/libCordova.a clang: error: linker命令失败，退出代码1(使用-v查看调用)

请帮帮忙。谢谢!

Answer 1

问题出现在链接器错误描述的最后一行：

ld：文件未找到： clang：：linker命令失败，退出代码1(使用-v查看调用)

您可能只有在归档时才会看到此错误，因为Archive生成可能使用发行版生成设置，而不是Debug构建设置。

确保您的库libCordova.a在构建设置中正确链接(特别是“其他链接标记”)。此外，检查您的构建阶段，看看它是否是与您的产品复制。

看起来，this other Stack Overflow answer应该为您提供一个解决方案。这个SO post may also be useful。如果这些都没有帮助，那么google快速搜索"ld文件未找到Xcode 5“就会发现很多结果。

Answer 2

我能够解决这个问题，首先将CordovaLib项目与XCode内部分别构建，然后构建我的项目。