编译单元测试时找不到-lPods-测试clang的库

Question

我正在尝试运行我的单元测试，并得到以下错误：

    ld: library not found for -lPods-test clang: error: 
linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)  

Ld /Users/AUSER/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MYIOSPROJProject-cmxbzcbzjfbvgncspsalqnjvlova/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/MYIOSPROJProjectTests.xctest/MYIOSPROJProjectTests normal i386
    cd /Users/AUSER/Documents/Dev/MYIOSPROJProject/MYIOSPROJProject
    setenv IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET 7.0
    setenv PATH "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -arch i386 -bundle -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator7.0.sdk -L/Users/AUSER/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MYIOSPROJProject-cmxbzcbzjfbvgncspsalqnjvlova/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator -F/Users/AUSER/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MYIOSPROJProject-cmxbzcbzjfbvgncspsalqnjvlova/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator -F/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator7.0.sdk/Developer/Library/Frameworks -F/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Library/Frameworks -F/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Library/Frameworks -filelist /Users/AUSER/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MYIOSPROJProject-cmxbzcbzjfbvgncspsalqnjvlova/Build/Intermediates/MYIOSPROJProject.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/MYIOSPROJProjectTests.build/Objects-normal/i386/MYIOSPROJProjectTests.LinkFileList -bundle_loader /Users/AUSER/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MYIOSPROJProject-cmxbzcbzjfbvgncspsalqnjvlova/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/MYIOSPROJProject.app/MYIOSPROJProject -Xlinker -objc_abi_version -Xlinker 2 -ObjC -framework CFNetwork -framework CoreData -framework CoreGraphics -framework Foundation -framework MobileCoreServices -framework Security -framework SystemConfiguration -fobjc-arc -fobjc-link-runtime -Xlinker -no_implicit_dylibs -mios-simulator-version-min=7.0 -framework XCTest -framework UIKit -framework Foundation -lPods-test -lPods-MYIOSPROJProjectTests -Xlinker -dependency_info -Xlinker /Users/AUSER/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MYIOSPROJProject-cmxbzcbzjfbvgncspsalqnjvlova/Build/Intermediates/MYIOSPROJProject.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/MYIOSPROJProjectTests.build/Objects-normal/i386/MYIOSPROJProjectTests_dependency_info.dat -o /Users/AUSER/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MYIOSPROJProject-cmxbzcbzjfbvgncspsalqnjvlova/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/MYIOSPROJProjectTests.xctest/MYIOSPROJProjectTests

作为一个刚接触IOS的人，我完全不知道该从哪里开始。任何指导将不胜感激(请详细说明，因为我是新的)。

Pod档案：

platform :ios, 6.0
pod 'RestKit', '~> 0.20.0rc'

# Include optional Testing and Search components
pod 'RestKit/Testing', '~> 0.20.0rc'
pod 'RestKit/Search', '~> 0.20.0rc'


target :IOSProjectTests do
  pod 'Expecta',     '~> 0.2.3'   # expecta matchers
  # pod 'Specta',      '~> 0.1.11'  # specta bdd framework
end

Answer 1

删除了项目中的-lPods-测试文件，这解决了这个问题。

这可以在文件夹导航区域的Frameworks目录中找到。

Answer 2

在过去的几天里，我已经多次遇到这个问题，每次都能够通过清理CMD-SHIFT-OPTION-K并在我的项目目录中的终端重新运行pod install来修复它。

Answer 3

重新启动Xcode为我解决了这个问题。(在做更多的事情之前，值得一试。)