在Windows上安装节点-ffi

Question

我试图在我的Windows开发机器上安装node，但是安装失败了。根据节点-ffi网页，应该支持Windows。然而，似乎gyp试图通过"sh“来执行某件事情，这在我的系统中显然是不存在的。有什么想法吗？

D:\code\ffi-test>npm install node-ffi
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/node-ffi
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/node-ffi
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/bindings
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/bindings

> node-ffi@0.5.7 install D:\code\ffi-test\node_modules\node-ffi
> node-gyp rebuild


D:\code\ffi-test\node_modules\node-ffi>node "D:\Program Files\nodejs\node_module
s\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild
gyp http GET http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.13/node-v0.10.13.tar.gz
gyp http 200 http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.13/node-v0.10.13.tar.gz
gyp http GET http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.13/node.lib
gyp http GET http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.13/x64/node.lib
gyp http GET http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.13/node.lib
gyp http GET http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.13/x64/node.lib
gyp http 200 http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.13/node.lib
gyp http 200 http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.13/node.lib
gyp http 200 http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.13/x64/node.lib
gyp http 200 http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.10.13/x64/node.lib
sh gjenkjennes ikke som en intern eller ekstern kommando,
kjørbart program eller satsvis fil.
gyp: Call to 'sh libffi-config.sh' returned exit status 1. while trying to load
binding.gyp
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onCpExit (D:\Program Files\nodejs\node_module
s\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:415:16)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:98:17)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:789:
12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 6.1.7601
gyp ERR! command "node" "D:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modu
les\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd D:\code\ffi-test\node_modules\node-ffi
gyp ERR! node -v v0.10.13
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v0.10.2
gyp ERR! not ok
unbuild node-ffi@0.5.7
npm ERR! weird error 1
npm ERR! not ok code 0

D:\code\ffi-test>

我的系统是Windows 7 x64。

Answer 1

在cmd中，根据您的版本设置Visual路径

Visual Studio 2010 (VS10): SET VS90COMNTOOLS=%VS100COMNTOOLS%

Visual Studio 2012 (VS11): SET VS90COMNTOOLS=%VS110COMNTOOLS%

Visual Studio 2013 (VS12): SET VS90COMNTOOLS=%VS120COMNTOOLS%

检查python是否已安装和配置。

Python版本<3是必需的

然后在cmd中使用命令

npm install ffi

安装ffi。有关更多帮助，请查看无法安装需要在Windows 7x64/ on 2012上编译的节点模块

Answer 2

你试过了吗

npm install ffi

查看文档：https://github.com/rbranson/node-ffi

Answer 3

对于visual studio 2017，尝试在powershell中设置环境变量

set VS150COMNTOOLS=C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\Common7\Tools\

然后运行npm命令。

npm install ffi