jboss 6.1未能处理部署的阶段POST_MODULE \"education.war\“

Question

使用hibernate，spring。文件：

web.xml

    <web-app version="2.4"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">

    <display-name>Spring MVC Application</display-name>
<filter>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.gif</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.png</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

主上下文文件

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"

        >
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.education"/>
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.education.controllers"/>

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
    <import resource="root-context.xml" />
</beans>

root-context.xml

<?xml  version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">


    <context:annotation-config />


    <context:component-scan base-package="com.education.Dao" />
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.education.Service" />

    <import resource="data.xml" />


    <import resource="security.xml" />

</beans>

在成功编译和运行此应用程序之前，先添加hibernate代码和这个xml文件，然后遇到错误。

错误码

16:40:50,403 ERROR org.jboss.as.server JBAS015870: Deploy of Deploy "education.war“并带有以下失败消息：{"JBAS014671:失败的服务”“=> => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.deployment.unit.\"education.war\".POST_MODULE: JBAS018733:未能处理由: java.lang引起的部署阶段POST_MODULE \"education.war\”org/springframework/web/filter/GenericFilterBean ( Service中的模块\"deployment.education.war:main\“)链接失败，原因是: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/EnvironmentAware : java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.context.EnvironmentAware来自Service的java.lang.ClassNotFoundException \"deployment.education.war:main\”} 16:40:50,533 INFO org.jboss.as.server.deployment JBAS015877:停止部署education.war (运行时名称: education.war)，在130 to中

Answer 1

堆栈跟踪中的这一行说明了一切：

由: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/EnvironmentAware引起: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.context.EnvironmentAware

如果使用Maven，则需要将spring-context添加到pom.xml文件中：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

注意:版本可能因项目而异

Answer 2

我同意凯文的观点，在你的情况下，班级档案丢失了。因此，您必须放置包含这些类文件的JAR。然而，我在Linux服务器上遇到了这个问题。该问题与文件权限问题有关。在这种情况下，很难捕捉到问题，因为错误消息或日志没有清楚地指出问题。通常，当涉及权限问题时，Linux是好的。我以根用户的身份创建WAR文件，但以jboss用户的身份运行jboss服务器。最后，我不得不"sudo -su jboss“(与Jboss服务器一起运行的用户)并创建/部署我的工件。