如何在ios密钥链中手动存储？

Question

对于我的应用程序，我必须以安全的方式存储用户名/密码，并认为最好的解决方案是将用户名/密码存储在系统密钥链中。最好的办法是什么？我是否需要强制使用像FDKeychain这样的密钥链工具，或者没有这样的包装器就可以轻松地完成它？

Thx

Answer 1

您可以以这种方式手动存储值(iOS7)：

编辑: Martin注意到，如果密钥已经在使用中，SecItemAdd就会失败。在这种情况下，必须调用SecItemUpdate。

NSString *key = @"full_name";
NSString *value = @"My Name";
NSData *valueData = [value dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString *service = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleIdentifier];

NSDictionary *secItem = @{
    (__bridge id)kSecClass : (__bridge id)kSecClassGenericPassword,
    (__bridge id)kSecAttrService : service,
    (__bridge id)kSecAttrAccount : key,
    (__bridge id)kSecValueData : valueData,};

CFTypeRef result = NULL;
OSStatus status = SecItemAdd((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)secItem, &result);
if (status == errSecSuccess){ 
    NSLog(@"value saved");
}else{
    NSLog(@"error: %ld", (long)status);
}

然后你可以像这样检索它：

NSString *keyToSearchFor = @"full_name";
NSString *service = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleIdentifier];

NSDictionary *query = @{
    (__bridge id)kSecClass : (__bridge id)kSecClassGenericPassword, 
    (__bridge id)kSecAttrService : service,
    (__bridge id)kSecAttrAccount : keyToSearchFor,
    (__bridge id)kSecReturnAttributes : (__bridge id)kCFBooleanTrue, };

CFDictionaryRef valueAttributes = NULL;
OSStatus results = SecItemCopyMatching((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)query,
                                           (CFTypeRef *)&valueAttributes);
NSDictionary *attributes = (__bridge_transfer NSDictionary *)valueAttributes;

if (results == errSecSuccess){
     NSString *key, *accessGroup, *creationDate, *modifiedDate, *service;
     key = attributes[(__bridge id)kSecAttrAccount];
     accessGroup = attributes[(__bridge id)kSecAttrAccessGroup];
     creationDate = attributes[(__bridge id)kSecAttrCreationDate];
     modifiedDate = attributes[(__bridge id)kSecAttrModificationDate];
     service = attributes[(__bridge id)kSecAttrService];
} else {
    NSLog(@"error: %ld", (long)results);
}