值在onClick中，而不是在onResume中修复

Question

我是android的新手。我写了一个程序，球通过加速度传感器移动，这是很好的工作。为此，我使用计时器和调度方法(调度(mTimerTask，延迟，周期)；)我的屏幕上有两个按钮，当用户单击“正”按钮时，“时间段”和“延迟值”增加，当单击“负”按钮时，这些值减少。我编写了这段代码，但是onClick方法中的更改值并没有修复onResume方法中的值。我知道onResume方法是生命周期的一部分，但我不知道如何解决我的问题！请帮助我:)谢谢

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    float result=0;
    BallView ball=null;
    Handler redrawHandler=new Handler();
    //
    Timer mTimer;
    TimerTask mTimerTask;
    //
    int mSrcWidth,mSrcHeight;
    PointF mBallPos,mBallSpd;
    //
    Button positiveBtn;
    Button negativeBtn;
    //
    int delay=10;
    int period=10;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        positiveBtn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.positiveBtn);
        negativeBtn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.negativeBtn);

        Log.e("onclick", "in oncreate");

        getWindow().setFlags(0xFFFFFFFF, LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN|LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);

        final FrameLayout frame=(FrameLayout)findViewById(R.id.main_view);

        //
        Display display=getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();

        mSrcWidth=display.getWidth();
        mSrcHeight=display.getHeight();
        mBallPos=new PointF();
        mBallSpd=new PointF();

        mBallPos.x=mSrcWidth/2;
        mBallPos.y=mSrcHeight/2;
        mBallSpd.x=0;
        mBallSpd.y=0;

        ball=new BallView(this,mBallPos.x,mBallPos.y,10);
        frame.addView(ball);
        //
        ball.invalidate();


        positiveBtn.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);
        negativeBtn.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);

        SensorManager sm=(SensorManager)getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);

        sm.registerListener(new SensorEventListener(){

            public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                //
                mBallSpd.x=-event.values[0];
                mBallSpd.y=event.values[1];
            }
        //  
        },sm.getSensorList(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER).get(0), SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);

        Log.e("onclick", "in onsensor");
    }

    private OnClickListener onClickListener=new OnClickListener(){

        public void onClick(View v) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            switch(v.getId()){
            case R.id.negativeBtn:
                if(delay<=5&&period<=5)
                    delay=period=5;
                else{
                    delay=delay-10;
                    period=period-10;
                }
            break;
            case R.id.positiveBtn:
                if(delay>=50&&period>=50)
                    delay=period=150;
                else{
                    delay=delay+10;
                    period=period+10;
                }
                break;
            }

            Log.e("delay","="+ delay);
            Log.e("period","="+ period);
        }


    } ;

    @Override
    public void onPause(){
        mTimer.cancel();
        mTimer=null;
        mTimerTask=null;
        super.onPause();
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume(){

        mTimer=new Timer();
        mTimerTask=new TimerTask(){
            public void run(){

                //Log.e("in ", "onResume()");

                //positiveBtn.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);
                //negativeBtn.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);

                mBallPos.x+=mBallSpd.x;
                mBallPos.y+=mBallSpd.y;
                if(mBallPos.x>=mSrcWidth)
                    mBallPos.x=mSrcWidth;
                if(mBallPos.y>=mSrcHeight)
                    mBallPos.y=mSrcHeight;
                if(mBallPos.x<=0)
                    mBallPos.x=0;
                if(mBallPos.y<=0)
                    mBallPos.y=0;

                ball.x=mBallPos.x;
                ball.y=mBallPos.y;

                redrawHandler.post(new Runnable(){

                    public void run() {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                        ball.invalidate();
                    }

                });
            }
        };

        mTimer.schedule(mTimerTask, delay,period);
        super.onResume();
    }

Answer 1

像这样实现onSaveInstanceState：

@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // Save the user's current game state
    savedInstanceState.putInt("STATE_DELAY", delay);
    savedInstanceState.putInt("STATE_PERIOD", period);

    // Always call the superclass so it can save the view hierarchy state
    super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
}

然后在您的onCreate中尝试恢复它们(如果它们已经设置)，如下所示：

// Check whether we're recreating a previously destroyed instance
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
    // Restore value of members from saved state
    delay = savedInstanceState.getInt("STATE_DELAY");
    period = savedInstanceState.getInt("STATE_PERIOD");
}

最后，正如我在问题的评论中所写的，请看一下重新创造一个活动培训页面。