我正在采用Mike的沿路径插值点模型来接受n个路径的数组,并沿着每条路径进行连续的内插。对于D3来说,下面的代码是比较新的,据我所知,它将同时运行两条路径的点内插。现在,我有点纠结于如何对其进行重构,使流程连续(只有一个移动对象)。实际上,我需要能够在路径之间停下来监听mouseclick,但是一旦结构出现,我就可以知道代码了。非常感谢你的帮助。
这是小提琴。
后世密码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<body>
<style>
path {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
stroke-width: 3px;
}
circle {
stroke: #fff;
stroke-width: 3px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.js"></script><script>
var pathdata = [
[[240, 100],
[290, 200],
[340, 50]],
[[340, 50],
[90, 150],
[140, 50],
[190, 200]]
];
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", 960)
.attr("height", 500);
var paths = svg.selectAll("path")
.data(pathdata)
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("d", d3.svg.line())
.attr("id",function(d, i) { return "path" + i });
// plot path vertices
svg.selectAll(".point")
.data([].concat.apply([], pathdata))
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("r", 5)
.attr("fill", "red")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d + ")"; });
// interpolate along path0
var circle = svg.append("circle")
.attr("r", 10)
.attr("fill", "steelblue")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + pathdata[0][1] + ")")
.transition()
.duration(4000)
.attrTween("transform", translateAlong(d3.select("#path0")[0][0]));
// interpolate along path1
var circle = svg.append("circle")
.attr("r", 10)
.attr("fill", "steelblue")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + pathdata[1][1] + ")")
.transition()
.duration(4000)
.attrTween("transform", translateAlong(d3.select("#path1")[0][0]));
function translateAlong(path) {
console.log(path);
var l = path.getTotalLength();
return function(d, i, a) {
return function(t) {
var p = path.getPointAtLength(t * l);
return "translate(" + p.x + "," + p.y + ")";
};
};
}
</script>
</body>
</html>我还在想,是否最好按照以下路线之一格式化输入数据?
// 3rd field for path id
var points_alt1 = [
[240, 100, 0],
[290, 200, 0],
[340, 50, 0],
[340, 50, 1],
[90, 150, 1],
[140, 50, 1],
[190, 200, 1]
] 或者..。
// 3rd field for interpolation end-points
var points_alt2 = [
[240, 100, 0],
[290, 200, 0],
[340, 50, 1],
[340, 50, 0],
[90, 150, 0],
[140, 50, 0],
[190, 200, 1]
]发布于 2013-11-08 04:56:52
创建一个函数,该函数接受一个路径的d3选择和要动画的路径的整数索引(在所选路径内)。该函数在所选内容中找到合适的路径,沿着它启动一个圆的转换,并订阅转换的'end'事件,此时它将触发下一个动画。
这是工作的小提琴
function animateSinglePath(selection, indexOfAnimated) {
indexOfAnimated = indexOfAnimated || 0;
// Create circle if doesn't already exist
// (achived by binding to single element array)
circle = svg.selectAll('.animated-circle').data([null])
circle.enter()
.append("circle")
.attr("class", "animated-circle")
.attr("r", 10)
.attr("fill", "steelblue")
selection.each(function(d, i) {
// find the path we want to animate
if(i == indexOfAnimated) {
// In this context, the "this" object is the DOM
// element of the path whose index, i equals the
// desired indexOfAnimated
path = d3.select(this)
// For style, make it dashed
path.attr('stroke-dasharray', '5, 5')
// Move circle to start pos and begin animation
console.log('Start animation', i)
circle
.attr("transform", "translate(" + d[0] + ")")
.transition()
.duration(2000)
.attrTween("transform", translateAlong(path.node()))
.each('end', function() {
console.log('End animation', i);
// For style, revert stroke to non-dashed
path.attr('stroke-dasharray', '')
// trigger the next animation by calling this
// function again
animateSinglePath(selection, indexOfAnimated + 1);
});
}
});
}P.S
我不会像您提议的那样重构数据,因为您需要有不同的SVG <path>元素--序列中的每个“章节”都有一个。对于每个路径都有一个不同的数组,就像您现在所做的一样,这使得您能够通过<path>绑定创建这些data()。
根据您试图实现的目标,您甚至可能希望进一步嵌套每个路径数组,并将其封装为一个对象{},以保存有关路径的元数据:
var pathData = [
{
name: "Crossing the Niemen",
points: [ [240, 100], [290, 200], [340, 50] ]
},
{
name: "March on Vilnius",
points: [ [340, 50], [90, 150], [140, 50], [190, 200] ]
},
{
name: "March on Moscow",
points: [ [190, 200], [70, 180], [30, 30], [350, 160] ]
}
];https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19849484
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