Windows SxS可再发行版本问题

Question

我有一个程序拒绝在一些Windows 7机器上运行。使用sxstrace，可执行文件声称需要Microsoft.VC80.CRT/MFC版本8.0.50727.6195和8.0.50608.0。见下文。

> INFO: Parsing Manifest File C:\Program Files
> (x86)\PFPS\falcon\fvw.exe.   INFO: Manifest Definition Identity is
> (null).   INFO: Reference:
> Microsoft.VC80.CRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.6195"
> INFO: Reference:
> Microsoft.VC80.MFC,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.6195"
> INFO: Reference:
> Microsoft.VC80.CRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50608.0"
> INFO: Reference:
> Microsoft.VC80.MFC,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50608.0"
> INFO: Resolving reference
> Microsoft.VC80.CRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.6195".
> INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture WOW64.
>     INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
>       INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
>         INFO: No publisher policy found.
>         INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
>       INFO: Begin assembly probing.
>         INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
>         INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC80.CRT\8.0.50727.6195__1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.DLL.
>         INFO: Did not find manifest for culture Neutral.
>       INFO: End assembly probing.   INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture x86.
>     INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
>       INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
>         INFO: Find publisher policy at C:\Windows\WinSxS\manifests\x86_policy.8.0.microsoft.vc80.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.4940_none_516d712b0f495a45.manifest
>         INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
>       INFO: Begin assembly probing.
>         INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
>         INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC80.CRT\8.0.50727.6195__1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.DLL.
>         INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\PFPS\falcon\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.DLL.
>         INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\PFPS\falcon\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.MANIFEST.
>         INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\PFPS\falcon\Microsoft.VC80.CRT\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.DLL.
>         INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\PFPS\falcon\Microsoft.VC80.CRT\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.MANIFEST.
>         INFO: Did not find manifest for culture Neutral.
>       INFO: End assembly probing.   ERROR: Cannot resolve reference Microsoft.VC80.CRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.6195".
> ERROR: Activation Context generation failed. End Activation Context
> Generation.

使用mt.exe向我展示了相同的版本要求。

希望是不相关的，但是我能够让它在上面运行的唯一机器都安装了Visual。

我按照汉斯·帕桑特在关于这个问题的评论中建议的那样做了，这导致我安装了x86版本的这。

在安装新的可再发行版之前，我有以下内容：

Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Redistributable - KB2467175 version 8.0.51011
Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Redistributable (x64) version 8.0.61000
Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Redistributable (x64) - KB2467175 version 8.0.51011

在安装了假定的8.0.50727.6195可再发行版之后，我的结果是：

Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Redistributable version 8.0.61001
Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Redistributable (x64) version 8.0.61000
Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Redistributable (x64) - KB2467175 version 8.0.51011

我希望“后”部分的顶部行是8.0.50727.6195.很明显我漏掉了什么。谁能帮我指出正确的方向吗？我是不是连续三次弄错了链接？

另外，INFO: Find publisher policy at C:\Windows\WinSxS\manifests\x86_policy.8.0.microsoft.vc80.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.4940_none_516d712b0f495a45.manifest线是什么意思？它是否也依赖于8.0.5727.4940？

Answer 1

8.0.50727.6195是此安全更新。请确保已安装：

MS11 11-025: Visual C++ 2005 SP1可再发行包的安全更新说明:2011年6月14日

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2538242