preg匹配数组中的所有搜索[]

Question

我找到了mysqlf解决方案，它使用：

foreach ($output as $value) {
    if (strpos($value, "]:") > -1) {
        $tal = substr($value, strpos($value, "]:") +3) . "<br>";
        echo $tal;
    }
}

回报：-210-212

提前谢谢。

我想升级，所以我只得到这一行: 10 => 147：-210或10 => 147：-210和21 => 148：-212

我如何预演[147]:，或者是否有更好的方法来获取特定的信息？

我的数组$output包含：

Array
(
    [0] => modpoll 3.4 - FieldTalk(tm) Modbus(R) Master Simulator
    [1] => Copyright (c) 2002-2013 proconX Pty Ltd
    [2] => Visit http://www.modbusdriver.com for Modbus libraries and tools.
    [3] => 
    [4] => Protocol configuration: MODBUS/TCP
    [5] => Slave configuration...: address = 1, start reference = 147, count = 1
    [6] => Communication.........: 10.234.6.11, port 502, t/o 1.00 s, poll rate 1000 ms
    [7] => Data type.............: 16-bit register, output (holding) register table
    [8] => 
    [9] => -- Polling slave...
    [10] => [147]: -210
    [11] => modpoll 3.4 - FieldTalk(tm) Modbus(R) Master Simulator
    [12] => Copyright (c) 2002-2013 proconX Pty Ltd
    [13] => Visit http://www.modbusdriver.com for Modbus libraries and tools.
    [14] => 
    [15] => Protocol configuration: MODBUS/TCP
    [16] => Slave configuration...: address = 1, start reference = 148, count = 1
    [17] => Communication.........: 10.234.6.11, port 502, t/o 1.00 s, poll rate 1000 ms
    [18] => Data type.............: 16-bit register, output (holding) register table
    [19] => 
    [20] => -- Polling slave...
    [21] => [148]: -212
)

$matches  = preg_grep ('/^[147] (\w+)/i', $output);
print_r ($matches);
//only returns Array()

Answer 1

您需要转义开头的方括号，因为[147]被视为包含1、4和7的字符类。

你可以这样做：

$result=preg_grep('~^\[14(?:7|8)]:~',$rgData);
print_r($result);

您可以找到关于转义(或不转义)方括号here的所有信息。