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社区首页 >问答首页 >MJSIP:向服务器注册android客户端: onUaRegistrationFailure；Wireshark 400/坏请求

问MJSIP:向服务器注册android客户端: onUaRegistrationFailure；Wireshark 400/坏请求
EN

Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2013-06-13 13:15:32
回答 1查看 5K关注 0票数 3

“你好

我试着用MJSIP为android开发一个软电话。我有一个简单的测试设置：

  • 带有sip电话的1台PC (Win7) (号码为1000)
  • 1个VM (Win7)安装了一个sip电话(编号1001)并安装了Freeswitch

sip电话#1000可以拨打#1001并背字。在VM上，我运行的是eclipse，在那里我尝试将android的siphone (编号1002)注册到Freeswitch。但我总能得到onUaRegistrationFailure

代码语言：javascript
复制
public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private static final String TAG = "Mjsip-Test-App|| ";
private IpAddress ip;
private int port = 5060;
int audioport = 3000;
private String password = "1234";
private String username = "1002";
private String realm = "172.22.0.34";
String fromUrl = "<sip:" + username + "@" + realm + ":" + port+">"; // FROM
String toUrl = "<sip:" + "1000@" + realm + ":" + port+">"; // TO

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    Log.v(TAG, "Start");
    if(!SipStack.isInit()){
    SipStack.init();
    Log.v(TAG, "Stack.init");
    }
    ip = IpAddress.getLocalHostAddress();
    SipProvider sipProvider = new SipProvider(ip.toString(), port);
    Log.v(TAG, "IP: " + ip.toString() + " port: " + port);
    Log.v(TAG, "new sipProvider created");
    UserAgentProfile profile = new UserAgentProfile();
    profile.audio = true;// using audio
    profile.audio_port = audioport;
    profile.passwd = password;
    profile.username = username;
    profile.realm = realm;
    Log.v(TAG, "new profile");

    RegisterAgent reg = new RegisterAgent(sipProvider, toUrl, fromUrl,
            username, realm, password, new RegisterAgentListener() {

                @Override
                public void onUaRegistrationSuccess(RegisterAgent ra,
                        NameAddress target, NameAddress contact,
                        String result) {
                    Log.v(TAG, "Listener: onUaRegistrationSuccess");

                }

                @Override
                public void onUaRegistrationFailure(RegisterAgent ra,
                        NameAddress target, NameAddress contact,
                        String result) {
                    Log.v(TAG, "Listener: onUaRegistrationFailure");
                }
            });

    reg.register();
    Log.v(TAG, "reg.register()");

我的记录显示：

代码语言：javascript
复制
06-13 13:08:04.390: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(772): Start
06-13 13:08:04.409: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(772): Stack.init
06-13 13:08:04.539: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(772): IP: 127.0.0.1 port: 5060
06-13 13:08:04.539: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(772): new sipProvider created
06-13 13:08:04.539: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(772): new profile
06-13 13:08:04.989: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(772): reg.register()
06-13 13:08:05.399: I/ActivityManager(59): Displayed activity com.example.mjsipstacktest/.MainActivity: 2159 ms (total 2159 ms)
06-13 13:08:05.649: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(772): Listener: onUaRegistrationFailure

有人能告诉我如何注册android仿真器吗？我为什么要得到onUaRegistrationFailure？

thx

edit1:我换了一些小东西，又测试了一遍，看看wireshark。

从wireshark: 400次请求：

代码语言：javascript
复制
REGISTER sip:172.22.0.33:5060 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 127.0.0.1:5060;rport;branch=z9hG4bK11085
Max-Forwards: 70
To: <sip:1000@172.22.0.33:5060>
From: <sip:1000@172.22.0.33:5060>;tag=z9hG4bK15659795
Call-ID: 522184753761@127.0.0.1
CSeq: 1 REGISTER
Contact: <sip:1002@172.22.0.33:5060>
Expires: 3600
User-Agent: mjsip stack 1.6
Content-Length: 0

edit2:将端口编辑为"54321“，将IP编辑为10.0.2.15，这应该是仿真器网络接口，写在android dev页面上。 wireshark显示405 (方法不允许)。

追踪：

代码语言：javascript
复制
REGISTER sip:172.22.0.33:54321 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.0.2.15:54321;rport;branch=z9hG4bK49856
Max-Forwards: 70
To: <sip:1000@172.22.0.33:54321>
From: <sip:1000@172.22.0.33:54321>;tag=z9hG4bK23560417
Call-ID: 241065424059@10.0.2.15
CSeq: 1 REGISTER
Contact: <sip:1002@172.22.0.33:54321>
Expires: 3600
User-Agent: mjsip stack 1.6
Content-Length: 0

edit3:王国"172.22.0.34“端口5060和自己的ip:10.0.2.15显示结果: 403紫禁城，但我在wireshark看不到任何东西。所以没有从仿真器发送的东西？

edit4:我使用了不同的IP和端口配置。这就是我测试过的。配置：

代码语言：javascript
复制
private String ip = "10.0.2.15";
private int port = 5060;
int audioport = 3000;
private String password = "1234";
private String username = "1001";
private String realm = "172.22.0.34";
String fromUrl = "<sip:" + username + "@" + realm + ":" + port + ">"; // FROM
String toUrl = "<sip:" + "1001@" + realm + ":" + port + ">"; // TO

Result 403 Forbidden
---> Wireshark is empty

改变港口

代码语言：javascript
复制
private String ip = "10.0.2.15";
private int port = 5554;
int audioport = 3000;
private String password = "1234";
private String username = "1001";
private String realm = "172.22.0.34";
String fromUrl = "<sip:" + username + "@" + realm + ":" + port + ">"; // FROM
String toUrl = "<sip:" + "1001@" + realm + ":" + port + ">"; // TO

06-18 08:42:52.617: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(2108): Result: Timeout
  06-18 08:42:52.927: I/System.out(2108): UA: NOT FOUND/TIMEOUT

  ---> Wireshark is empty

改变领域的ip

代码语言：javascript
复制
private String ip = "10.0.2.15";
private int port = 5554;
int audioport = 3000;
private String password = "1234";
private String username = "1001";
private String realm = "172.22.0.31";
String fromUrl = "<sip:" + username + "@" + realm + ":" + port + ">"; // FROM
String toUrl = "<sip:" + "1001@" + realm + ":" + port + ">"; // TO

Result:
06-18 08:47:24.529: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(2191): Result: Timeout
06-18 08:47:24.828: I/System.out(2191): UA: NOT FOUND/TIMEOUT

Wireshark:
REGISTER sip:172.22.0.31:5554 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.0.2.15:5554;rport;branch=z9hG4bK81091
Max-Forwards: 70
To: <sip:1001@172.22.0.31:5554>
From: <sip:1001@172.22.0.31:5554>;tag=z9hG4bK13966145
Call-ID: 270499704138@10.0.2.15
CSeq: 1 REGISTER
Contact: <sip:1001@172.22.0.31:5554>
Expires: 3600
User-Agent: mjsip stack 1.6
Content-Length: 0

INVITE sip:1001@172.22.0.31:5554 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.0.2.15:5554;rport;branch=z9hG4bK35740
Max-Forwards: 70
To: <sip:1001@172.22.0.31:5554>
From: <sip:1001@10.0.2.15:5554>;tag=z9hG4bK16532567
Call-ID: 020447961933@10.0.2.15
CSeq: 1 INVITE
Contact: <sip:1001@10.0.2.15:5554>
Expires: 3600
User-Agent: mjsip stack 1.6
Content-Length: 145
Content-Type: application/sdp

v=0
o=sip:1001@10.0.2.15:5554 0 0 IN IP4 10.0.2.15
s=Session SIP/SDP
c=IN IP4 10.0.2.15
t=0 0
m=audio 3000 RTP/AVP 0
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
REGISTER sip:172.22.0.31:5554 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.0.2.15:5554;rport;branch=z9hG4bK81091
Max-Forwards: 70
To: <sip:1001@172.22.0.31:5554>
From: <sip:1001@172.22.0.31:5554>;tag=z9hG4bK13966145
Call-ID: 270499704138@10.0.2.15
CSeq: 1 REGISTER
Contact: <sip:1001@172.22.0.31:5554>
Expires: 3600
User-Agent: mjsip stack 1.6
Content-Length: 0

edit5:如果我注册X-Lite，wireshark跟踪就是这样的：

代码语言：javascript
复制
REGISTER sip:172.22.0.34 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 172.22.0.33:38170;branch=z9hG4bK-d8754z-f3f38111bfc1d85a-1---d8754z-;rport
Max-Forwards: 70
Contact: <sip:1000@172.22.0.33:38170;rinstance=d3164432408a0132>;expires=0
To: "SipTestAcc1000"<sip:1000@172.22.0.34>
From: "SipTestAcc1000"<sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=5f26a73a
Call-ID: YjAwMTQ2MmY4ZTU3MThhZjI2NTBlN2MwYTEzMWFjYTI
CSeq: 3 REGISTER
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER, NOTIFY, MESSAGE, SUBSCRIBE, INFO
User-Agent: X-Lite release 4.5.2 stamp 70142
Authorization: Digest    username="1000",realm="172.22.0.34",nonce="495a96a8-00d9-4d01-9976-0c1abd541874",uri="sip:172.22.0.34",response="b99aeb2f5c8f14282f91f6130d14b584",cnonce="efe1a8fc4b143d1f711fac8efe63e4e3",nc=00000002,qop=auth,algorithm=MD5
Content-Length: 0


NOTIFY sip:1000@172.22.0.33:38170 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 172.22.0.34;rport;branch=z9hG4bKFaS6H1D4yU1cQ
Max-Forwards: 70
From: "SipTestAcc1000" <sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=axGJLLkPBvdL
To: "SipTestAcc1000" <sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=0079587c
Call-ID: MDE1OWU0ODEzMDY0NDU3N2M0NmQ0OWI1NTVkOGM5ZjE
CSeq: 45446966 NOTIFY
Contact: <sip:1000@172.22.0.34:5060>
Expires: 0
User-Agent: FreeSWITCH-mod_sofia/1.5.2b+git~20130607T065407Z~e7fa70416d
Allow: INVITE, ACK, BYE, CANCEL, OPTIONS, MESSAGE, INFO, UPDATE, REGISTER, REFER, NOTIFY,   PUBLISH, SUBSCRIBE
Supported: timer, precondition, path, replaces
Allow-Events: talk, hold, conference, presence, dialog, line-seize, call-info, sla, include-session-description, presence.winfo, message-summary, refer
Subscription-State: terminated;reason=noresource
Content-Length: 0



SIP/2.0 200 OK
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 172.22.0.34;rport=5060;branch=z9hG4bKFaS6H1D4yU1cQ
Contact: <sip:1000@172.22.0.33:38170>
To: "SipTestAcc1000"<sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=0079587c
From: "SipTestAcc1000"<sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=axGJLLkPBvdL
Call-ID: MDE1OWU0ODEzMDY0NDU3N2M0NmQ0OWI1NTVkOGM5ZjE
CSeq: 45446966 NOTIFY
User-Agent: X-Lite release 4.5.2 stamp 70142
Content-Length: 0


SIP/2.0 200 OK
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 172.22.0.33:38170;branch=z9hG4bK-d8754z-f3f38111bfc1d85a-1---d8754z-;rport=38170
From: "SipTestAcc1000" <sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=5f26a73a
To: "SipTestAcc1000" <sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=FQZ535ytt8m1S
Call-ID: YjAwMTQ2MmY4ZTU3MThhZjI2NTBlN2MwYTEzMWFjYTI
CSeq: 3 REGISTER
Date: Tue, 18 Jun 2013 14:34:21 GMT
User-Agent: FreeSWITCH-mod_sofia/1.5.2b+git~20130607T065407Z~e7fa70416d
Allow: INVITE, ACK, BYE, CANCEL, OPTIONS, MESSAGE, INFO, UPDATE, REGISTER, REFER, NOTIFY, PUBLISH, SUBSCRIBE
Supported: timer, precondition, path, replaces
Content-Length: 0



SUBSCRIBE sip:1000@172.22.0.34:5060;transport=udp SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 172.22.0.33:38170;branch=z9hG4bK-d8754z-64e0fd2ee573d443-1---d8754z-;rport
Max-Forwards: 70
Contact: <sip:1000@172.22.0.33:38170>
To: "SipTestAcc1000"<sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=axGJLLkPBvdL
From: "SipTestAcc1000"<sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=0079587c
Call-ID: MDE1OWU0ODEzMDY0NDU3N2M0NmQ0OWI1NTVkOGM5ZjE
CSeq: 3 SUBSCRIBE
Expires: 0
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER, NOTIFY, MESSAGE, SUBSCRIBE, INFO
Supported: eventlist
User-Agent: X-Lite release 4.5.2 stamp 70142
Event: message-summary
Content-Length: 0



SIP/2.0 202 Accepted
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 172.22.0.33:38170;branch=z9hG4bK-d8754z-64e0fd2ee573d443-1---d8754z-;rport=38170
From: "SipTestAcc1000" <sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=0079587c
To: "SipTestAcc1000" <sip:1000@172.22.0.34>;tag=axGJLLkPBvdL
Call-ID: MDE1OWU0ODEzMDY0NDU3N2M0NmQ0OWI1NTVkOGM5ZjE
CSeq: 3 SUBSCRIBE
Contact: <sip:1000@172.22.0.34:5060>
Expires: 0
User-Agent: FreeSWITCH-mod_sofia/1.5.2b+git~20130607T065407Z~e7fa70416d
Allow: INVITE, ACK, BYE, CANCEL, OPTIONS, MESSAGE, INFO, UPDATE, REGISTER, REFER, NOTIFY, PUBLISH, SUBSCRIBE
Supported: timer, precondition, path, replaces
Allow-Events: talk, hold, conference, presence, dialog, line-seize, call-info, sla, include-session-description, presence.winfo, message-summary, refer
Subscription-State: terminated;reason=noresource
Content-Length: 0

edit6:当我试图调用toURL时FS的日志：

代码语言：javascript
复制
2013-06-19 10:05:32.753652 [NOTICE] switch_channel.c:1027 New Channel sofia/internal/1001@172.22.0.34 [912a29fa-51db-4c87-86c1-e76eac1e2d5a]
2013-06-19 10:05:33.733181 [NOTICE] sofia.c:1786 Hangup sofia/internal/1001@172.22.0.34 [CS_NEW] [CALL_REJECTED]
2013-06-19 10:05:33.753690 [NOTICE] switch_core_session.c:1567 Session 15 (sofia/internal/1001@172.22.0.34) Ended
2013-06-19 10:05:33.753690 [NOTICE] switch_core_session.c:1571 Close Channel sofia/internal/1001@172.22.0.34 [CS_DESTROY]

在pc的无线局域网中用一个真实的设备进行edit7测试：

代码语言：javascript
复制
06-20 09:48:23.576: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): Start 
06-20 09:48:23.584: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): IP: 192.168.173.176
06-20 09:48:23.584: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): Stack.init
06-20 09:48:23.599: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): IP: 192.168.173.176 port: 5554
06-20 09:48:23.599: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): new sipProvider created
06-20 09:48:23.599: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): new profile
06-20 09:48:23.599: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): From: <sip:1002@172.22.0.34>
06-20 09:48:23.599: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): To: <sip:1002@172.22.0.34>
06-20 09:48:23.677: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): reg.register()
06-20 09:50:31.678: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): Listener: onUaRegistrationFailure
06-20 09:50:31.678: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): RegisterAgent: org.hsc.sip.ua.core.core.RegisterAgent@405373f0
06-20 09:50:31.678: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): target: <sip:1002@172.22.0.34>
06-20 09:50:31.678: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): contact: <sip:1002@172.22.0.34>
06-20 09:50:31.678: V/Mjsip-Test-App||(9988): Result: Timeout
06-20 09:50:31.755: I/System.out(9988): UA: NOT FOUND/TIMEOUT
freeswitch
mjsip
java
android
sip
EN

回答 1

Stack Overflow用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2013-06-14 12:43:16

我不确定您是否成功地将一个请求从模拟器发送到服务器(VM中的Freeswitch)，您是否确定您可以在模拟器中使用wifi？即使SIP帧在Wireshark中，它并不意味着它已经到达目的地，它可能只意味着它被发送了。"Via“字段必须包含”真实/物理“IP地址(在您的情况下)，而不是”逻辑“(回环)地址，换句话说，127.0.0.1:5060必须是发送设备的IPv4地址。您将获得带IpAddress.getLocalHostAddress() (在SipProvider构造函数中作为参数接受的相同地址)的Via字段，该字段返回127.0.0.1，这只能意味着模拟器没有“连接”到任何网络。我建议您更改默认端口，尝试“手动/静态”设置via地址(在SipProvider构造函数中)，并验证虚拟网络设置。就像您在问题中提供的注册消息一样，它看起来像是要将注册消息发送回PC模拟器，而不是VM。

注册消息没有400码，400 SIP码代表“坏请求”。

您必须提供注册失败原因(代码+原因)，这可以是以下原因之一(如果没有注册超时)：

  • "401未经授权“：您必须使用身份验证(或Www-身份验证)报头重新发送注册消息，该报头包含从用户(注册)凭据生成的响应和服务器对发送的第一条注册消息的答复所提供的"nonce”(键)。
  • "403禁止“：服务器拒绝”处理“您的请求。
  • "404未找到“：在服务器的”记录“中找不到所请求的(注册)用户
  • "407未经授权“(在您的情况下不适用)用于代理身份验证。
  • 等(4xx故障响应的完整列表)

在onUaRegistrationFailure()方法中，在Logcat中打印“结果”字符串。这个问题也可能是MjSip造成的，因为它的许多API还没有完全实现。

票数 4
EN
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17088017

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