blocks|key|687929|text|如果这仍然相关，您可以在这样的搅拌器上下文中运行一个脚本(+-b使它无头，因此您可以在没有X11的渲染服务器上运行它)：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|687930|blender+-b+-P+script.py|code-block|syntax|javascript|687931|有关更多选项，请参见blender+--help。|687932|如果您想将搅拌器连接到IPython控制台，那么您可以通过python与搅拌器进行交互，您可以使用我刚才编写的脚本：ipython|687933|开始一本笔记本：|687934|./blender_ipython.py+notebook|687935|启动Qt控制台：|687936|./blender_ipython.py+qtconsole|687937|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/panzi/blender_ipython^0|U|2|0|0|A|E|0|1M|7|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|14|8|@$9|15|A|16|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|17|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|18|8|@$9|19|A|1A|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|D|@$9|1C|A|1D|1|1E]]|E|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|H|7|1G|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|H|7|1I|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|1J|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|X|$Y|$5|Z|10|11|E|$12|13]]]]

In case this is still relevant, you can run a script in the context of blender like this (the <code>-b</code> makes it headless, so you can run it on a render server without X11):

<pre><code>blender -b -P script.py
</code></pre>

For more options see <code>blender --help</code>.

If you want to connect blender to an IPython console, so you can to interact with blender via python you can use this script which I just wrote: <a href="https://github.com/panzi/blender_ipython" rel="noreferrer">https://github.com/panzi/blender_ipython</a>

Start a notebook:

<pre><code>./blender_ipython.py notebook
</code></pre>

Start a Qt console:

<pre><code>./blender_ipython.py qtconsole
</code></pre>

blocks|key|687913|text|我用eclipse在搅拌机上开发。我找到了一个很好的起点是e.xml|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|687914|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://airplanes3d.net/pydev-000_e.xml^0|T|5|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

I use eclipse to develop in blender. I found a good starting point to be 
<a href="http://airplanes3d.net/pydev-000_e.xml" rel="nofollow">http://airplanes3d.net/pydev-000_e.xml</a>

blocks|key|1395422|text|本文将解释如何将搅拌器构建为python模块。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1395423|http://wiki.blender.org/index.php/User%253aIdeasman42/BlenderAsPyModule|offset|length|1395424|这种技术似乎不会将外部python会话连接到常规的搅拌器进程，而是在python进程中运行搅拌器。|1395425|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://wiki.blender.org/index.php/User%253aIdeasman42/BlenderAsPyModule^0|0|0|1X|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$D|R|E|S|1|T]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|A|$N|O]]]]

This article explains how to build blender as a python module.

<a href="http://wiki.blender.org/index.php/User%3aIdeasman42/BlenderAsPyModule" rel="nofollow">http://wiki.blender.org/index.php/User%3aIdeasman42/BlenderAsPyModule</a>

It doesn't appear that this technique will connect an outside python session to a regular blender process but rather run blender inside of the python process.

blocks|key|689833|text|在您在那段时间发布的视频链接中，没有提到使用标准python解释器运行独立混合器python脚本。您在视频中看到的是，他们为内置在Blender中的解释器拔出交互控制台。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|689834|搅拌器需要自己捆绑的python环境，如果要使用标准python解释器运行脚本，则必须设置环境以包含来自搅拌器包的所有包。虽然这似乎是不可能的，因为我认为Blender的python已经被修改了。|689835|搅拌器可执行文件似乎允许您通过以下方式运行python脚本：|689836|/path/to/blender+-P+cubes.py|offset|length|style|CODE|689837|您还可以通过以下方法从bash+shell启动交互式控制台：|689838|/path/to/blender+--python-console|689839|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|S|0|0|0|X|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|U|8|@$H|V|I|W|J|K]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|Y|8|@$H|Z|I|10|J|K]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|Q|$]]

In the video link you posted during that time segment, there is no mention of running a stand-alone blender python script using the standard python interpreter. What you are seeing in the video is them pulling up the interactive console for the interpreter built into Blender.

Blender requires its own bundled python environment, and if you were going to try to run a script using a standard python interpreter, you would have to set up the environment to include all of the packages from the blender package. Though it seems its probably not even possible as I think Blender's python is modified.

The blender executable does seem to allow you to run a python script via: 
<code>/path/to/blender -P cubes.py</code>

You can also start an interactive console from a bash shell via: 
<code>/path/to/blender --python-console</code>

blocks|key|1395450|text|我对编程很陌生，但我找到了一个简单的解决办法，我使用命令行作为终端使用os。我的程序有点像这样。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1395451|import+os
os.system("cd+/home/")|code-block|syntax|javascript|1395452|(这就是我的搅拌机所在的地方)|1395453|然后我使用终端命令，就像我使用cd一样。|1395454|line.html|offset|length|1395455|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://docs.blender.org/manual/en/dev/render/workflows/command_line.html^0|0|0|0|0|0|9|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@$M|11|N|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|A|$U|V]]]]

I am new to programming but I found a simple workaround, I used the command line for terminal using os. My program looked somewhat like this.

<pre><code>import os
os.system("cd /home/")
</code></pre>

(that is where my blender is)

and then I used the terminal command the same way I used cd.

<a href="https://docs.blender.org/manual/en/dev/render/workflows/command_line.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://docs.blender.org/manual/en/dev/render/workflows/command_line.html</a>

blocks|key|689900|text|有人创建了一个存根API生成器。他甚至为Blender+verison+2.78、2.79、2.80主持了生成的bpy。用IDE编写代码就足够了，比如PyCharm。我在生成的代码中发现了一些语法错误。你得把它们修好。还有一份文件。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|689901|模块/2.79|offset|length|689902|如果Nutti的文档有点短的话，这里是一个安装指导的网站。|689903|https://b3d.interplanety.org/en/using-external-ide-pycharm-for-writing-blender-scripts/|689904|要运行代码，您必须使用Blender的Python，其他答案已经指出了这一点。|689905|blender+-b+-P+script.py|code-block|syntax|javascript|689906|抱歉，关于链接的唯一答案。|689907|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/nutti/fake-bpy-module/tree/master/premade_modules/2.79|1^0|0|0|7|0|0|0|0|2F|1|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@$D|13|E|14|1|15]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@$D|18|E|19|1|1A]]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|N|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$O|P]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$U|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|Z]]|10|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|I]]]]

Someone created a stub API generator. He even hosted the generated bpy at Github for Blender verison 2.78, 2.79, 2.80. It should be enough for you to write code in IDE e.g. PyCharm. I spotted some syntax errors in the generated code. You'll have to fix them. There is a document, too.

<a href="https://github.com/nutti/fake-bpy-module/tree/master/premade_modules/2.79" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://github.com/nutti/fake-bpy-module/tree/master/premade_modules/2.79</a>

Here is a web site for the installation instruction if Nutti's doc is somewhat short.

<a href="https://b3d.interplanety.org/en/using-external-ide-pycharm-for-writing-blender-scripts/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://b3d.interplanety.org/en/using-external-ide-pycharm-for-writing-blender-scripts/</a>

To run the code you'd have to use Blender's Python as already pointed out by other answers.

<pre><code>blender -b -P script.py
</code></pre>

Sorry, about the link only answer.

blocks|key|1395496|text|您可以在搅拌器的文本编辑器中运行任何脚本wriiten，并在搅拌器的python控制台中对其进行调试，下面是如何：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1395497|1.创建脚本文件并将代码放在那里。|1395498|在搅拌器中打开控制台python并输入它：bpy.data.texts[INDEX_OF_YOUR_FILE].as_module()。
INDEX_OF_YOUR_FILE是文本编辑器中文本列表下拉菜单中文件的索引。|ordered-list-item|offset|length|style|CODE|1395499|entityMap^0|0|0|L|1A|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|O|8|@$G|P|H|Q|I|J]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

You can run any script wriiten in text editor of blender and debuging it in the python console of blender and here is how :
1.create your script file and put there your code .
<ol start="2">
<li>open the console python in the blender and type in it :
<code>bpy.data.texts[INDEX_OF_YOUR_FILE].as_module()</code> .
INDEX_OF_YOUR_FILE is the index of your file in the drop down menu
of list of text in text editor .
</li>
</ol>

blocks|key|1395520|text|您可以在命令行的后台运行/不运行python脚本。转到安装搅拌器的目录，在那里打开终端/cmd，然后键入以下命令-|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1395521|blender+-b+-P+path/to/your/script.py+|code-block|syntax|javascript|1395522|标志-b告诉搅拌器在后台运行。-P告诉我们使用搅拌器的python运行python脚本。如果您想打开搅拌器的GUI并运行py脚本，那么运行以下代码：|offset|length|style|CODE|1395523|blender+-P+path/to/your/script.py|1395524|在作为子进程运行时，使用以下代码：|1395525|import+subprocess
subprocess.run(['blender',+'-b',+'-P',+'path/to/your/script.py'])|1395526|entityMap^0|0|0|2|2|F|2|1O|2|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|W|8|@$I|X|J|Y|K|L]|$I|Z|J|10|K|L]|$I|11|J|12|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|D|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$]]

You can blender to run a python script with/without running in background from command line. Go to directory where blender is installed, open terminal/cmd over there and type following command -
<pre><code>blender -b -P path/to/your/script.py 
</code></pre>
The flag <code>-b</code> tells blender to run in background. <code>-P</code> tells to run a python script using blender's python. If you want to open blender's GUI and run <code>py</code> script then run the following code:
<pre><code>blender -P path/to/your/script.py
</code></pre>
While running as subprocess use the following code:
<pre><code>import subprocess
subprocess.run(['blender', '-b', '-P', 'path/to/your/script.py'])
</code></pre>

The author <a href="http://blip.tv/pycon-us-videos-2009-2010-2011/pycon-2011-using-blender-s-new-bpy-python-api-4898905">here</a> in point 17.20-17.50 mentions that you can access BPY with the standard Python interpreter in the future. It is already 1 year old so how can I access the BPY with the standard python console?

<blockquote>
 Trial 0: roundaround -solution not working with subprocess inside Blender

<pre><code>subprocess.call(['vim', 'test.py'])
# some editing of BPY -file with Vim (not working currently)
subprocess.call(['python', 'test.py']) 
# trying to execute the python -file (not working currently)
</code></pre>
 
 Trial 1: not working outside Blender

<pre><code>$ cat cubes.py 
import bpy

mylayers = [False]*20
mylayers[0] = True
add_cube = bpy.ops.mesh.primitive_cube_add
for index in range(0, 5):
 add_cube(location=(index*3, 0, 0), layers=mylayers)
$ python cubes.py 
Traceback (most recent call last):
 File "cubes.py", line 1, in &lt;module&gt;
 import bpy
ImportError: No module named bpy
</code></pre>
</blockquote>

How can I access BPY in standard python console? BPY is the Blender-python -thing

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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作者在17.20-17.50点中提到，将来您可以使用标准的Python解释器访问BPY。它已经1岁了，所以我如何使用标准python控制台访问BPY呢？试用版0:环形-solution不使用Blender中的子进程subprocess.call(' Vim '，'test.py') # BPY -file的一些编辑，Vim(当前不工作) subprocess.call(' python '，'te

问如何在标准python控制台中访问BPY？BPY是Blender-python -thing。
EN

回答 8

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问如何在标准python控制台中访问BPY？BPY是Blender-python -thing。EN

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问如何在标准python控制台中访问BPY？BPY是Blender-python -thing。
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