在库中使用fstream时，我会在可执行文件中获得链接器错误。

Question

当我加上

#include <fstream>

试着用

std::ifstream (i.e. std::ifstream ifile(pDest))

在我的库中，当编译使用库的项目时，我会得到以下链接器错误：

Error   2   error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __CrtDbgReportW referenced in function "public: wchar_t * & __thiscall std::vector<wchar_t *,class std::allocator<wchar_t *> >::operator[](unsigned int)" (??A?$vector@PA_WV?$allocator@PA_W@std@@@std@@QAEAAPA_WI@Z) C:\zipprojnotworking\CPP\7zip\UI\TestingZipper\Console.lib(ZipLib.obj)  TestingZipper
Error   3   error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __CrtDbgReportW C:\zipprojnotworking\CPP\7zip\UI\TestingZipper\libcpmtd.lib(stdthrow.obj) TestingZipper
Error   4   error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __free_dbg referenced in function "private: void __thiscall std::_Yarn<char>::_Tidy(void)" (?_Tidy@?$_Yarn@D@std@@AAEXXZ) C:\zipprojnotworking\CPP\7zip\UI\TestingZipper\Console.lib(ZipLib.obj)  TestingZipper
Error   5   error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __free_dbg    C:\zipprojnotworking\CPP\7zip\UI\TestingZipper\libcpmtd.lib(xdebug.obj) TestingZipper
Error   6   error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __free_dbg    C:\zipprojnotworking\CPP\7zip\UI\TestingZipper\libcpmtd.lib(locale0.obj)    TestingZipper
Error   7   error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __malloc_dbg referenced in function "void * __cdecl operator new(unsigned int,struct std::_DebugHeapTag_t const &,char *,int)" (??2@YAPAXIABU_DebugHeapTag_t@std@@PADH@Z) C:\zipprojnotworking\CPP\7zip\UI\TestingZipper\libcpmtd.lib(xdebug.obj) TestingZipper
Error   8   error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __malloc_dbg  C:\zipprojnotworking\CPP\7zip\UI\TestingZipper\libcpmtd.lib(locale0.obj)    TestingZipper
Error   9   error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __calloc_dbg referenced in function __Getctype    C:\zipprojnotworking\CPP\7zip\UI\TestingZipper\libcpmtd.lib(_tolower.obj)   TestingZipper Error 10  error LNK1120: 4 unresolved externals   C:\zipprojnotworking\CPP\7zip\UI\Console\Debug\TestingZipper.exe    TestingZipper

知道为什么吗？

Answer 1

对于像我这样的人来说，这个答案没有什么用，第二个选择是转到：项目属性->配置属性->通用->项目默认值->.NET目标框架版本，并将其设置为v4.0。

微软团队给出了一个模糊的答案，解决了我的问题。

我还把这个答案加到了同一问题的另一个版本中。