ConfigurationManager.OpenMappedExeConfiguration.GetSection()失败(最近才开始发生)

Question

首先，让我提前为这个非常长的问题道歉

我有一个C#/.NET 3.5类库，它没有安装在GAC中，因为类库是另一个程序(ArcMap.exe)的外接程序。实际上，该程序在启动时将.dll从一个归档文件中提取到用户的location \Application数据文件夹下的一个文件夹中，但我可以使用this.GetType().Assembly.Location在运行时获取它的位置。

在库中，我有一个名为CustomConfigSection的类，它在.config文件中被引用。

库有一个具有LoadConfigSection()方法的类，它使用ConfigurationManager.OpenMappedExeConfiguration()从.config文件(存储在用户的Application文件夹中)中读取，并返回CustomConfigSection --或者应该这样做。结果是GetSection()抛出了一个讨厌的ConfigurationErrorsException，说它找不到包含我的CustomConfigSection的程序集。

烦人的是这两天前起作用了。我想是Windows Update破坏了这一点。我已经回去尝试了我以前的代码版本，我知道这些版本工作得很好，但没有效果。有些东西在环境中改变了，不是在我的代码中，而是现在在其他机器上也发生了什么，所以不仅仅是我！

下面是一个示例.config文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
    <configSections>
        <section name="customConfigSection" type="TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.CustomConfigSection, TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null" />
    </configSections>
    <customConfigSection>
        <customConfigCollection>
            <customConfig name="asdf" />
            <customConfig name="1234" />
            <customConfig name="jlkjjkljj" />
        </customConfigCollection>
    </customConfigSection>
</configuration>

以及我用来阅读它的代码(正如我在两天前提到的那样)：

    private CustomConfigSection LoadConfigSection()
    {
        ExeConfigurationFileMap configFileMap = new ExeConfigurationFileMap();
        configFileMap.ExeConfigFilename = m_userConfigFilePath;
        Configuration config = ConfigurationManager.OpenMappedExeConfiguration(configFileMap, ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
        CustomConfigSection configSection = config.GetSection("customConfigSection") as CustomConfigSection;
        return configSection;
    }

m_userConfigFilePath是指向.config文件的有效路径，Configuration对象的HasFile属性为true。

以下是我在启用聚变程序集绑定日志之后遇到的错误：

System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException: An error occurred creating the configuration section handler for customConfigSection: Could not load file or assembly 'TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null' or one of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified. (C:\Documents and Settings\...\Application Data\TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin\test.config line 4) ---> System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null' or one of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified.
File name: 'TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null'
   at System.Configuration.TypeUtil.GetTypeWithReflectionPermission(IInternalConfigHost host, String typeString, Boolean throwOnError)
   at System.Configuration.MgmtConfigurationRecord.CreateSectionFactory(FactoryRecord factoryRecord)
   at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.FindAndEnsureFactoryRecord(String configKey, Boolean& isRootDeclaredHere)

Assembly manager loaded from:  C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\mscorwks.dll
Running under executable  C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\Desktop10.0\Bin\ArcMap.exe
--- A detailed error log follows. 

=== Pre-bind state information ===
LOG: User = ...
LOG: DisplayName = TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null
 (Fully-specified)
LOG: Appbase = file:///C:/Program Files/ArcGIS/Desktop10.0/Bin/
LOG: Initial PrivatePath = NULL
Calling assembly : System.Configuration, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a.
===
LOG: This bind starts in default load context.
LOG: Using application configuration file: C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\Desktop10.0\Bin\ArcMap.exe.Config
LOG: Using machine configuration file from C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\config\machine.config.
LOG: Policy not being applied to reference at this time (private, custom, partial, or location-based assembly bind).
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files/ArcGIS/Desktop10.0/Bin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files/ArcGIS/Desktop10.0/Bin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files/ArcGIS/Desktop10.0/Bin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.EXE.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files/ArcGIS/Desktop10.0/Bin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.EXE.

   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.FindAndEnsureFactoryRecord(String configKey, Boolean& isRootDeclaredHere)
   at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.GetSectionRecursive(String configKey, Boolean getLkg, Boolean checkPermission, Boolean getRuntimeObject, Boolean requestIsHere, Object& result, Object& resultRuntimeObject)
   at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.GetSection(String configKey, Boolean getLkg, Boolean checkPermission)
   at System.Configuration.Configuration.GetSection(String sectionName)
   at TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.Form1.LoadConfigSection() in C:\CSProjects\TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin\TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin\Form1.cs:line 46
   at TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.Form1.LoadConfig() in C:\CSProjects\TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin\TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin\Form1.cs:line 28

而融合失败的绑定日志本身：

*** Assembly Binder Log Entry  (7/29/2011 @ 12:46:02 PM) ***

The operation failed.
Bind result: hr = 0x80070002. The system cannot find the file specified.

Assembly manager loaded from:  C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\mscorwks.dll
Running under executable  C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\Desktop10.0\Bin\ArcMap.exe
--- A detailed error log follows. 

=== Pre-bind state information ===
LOG: User = ...
LOG: DisplayName = TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null
 (Fully-specified)
LOG: Appbase = file:///C:/Program Files/ArcGIS/Desktop10.0/Bin/
LOG: Initial PrivatePath = NULL
LOG: Dynamic Base = NULL
LOG: Cache Base = NULL
LOG: AppName = NULL
Calling assembly : System.Configuration, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a.
===
LOG: This bind starts in default load context.
LOG: Using application configuration file: C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\Desktop10.0\Bin\ArcMap.exe.Config
LOG: Using machine configuration file from C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\config\machine.config.
LOG: Policy not being applied to reference at this time (private, custom, partial, or location-based assembly bind).
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files/ArcGIS/Desktop10.0/Bin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files/ArcGIS/Desktop10.0/Bin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files/ArcGIS/Desktop10.0/Bin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.EXE.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files/ArcGIS/Desktop10.0/Bin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin/TestExeConfigurationFileMapAddin.EXE.
LOG: All probing URLs attempted and failed.

显然，ConfigurationManager正在从错误的位置寻找包含我的CustomConfigSection的程序集--为什么这种情况最近才开始发生，我不知道，但我在2-3天前确实安装了一批CustomConfigSection更新。我正在运行Windows 32位SP3 .

在不完全理解所有这些术语的含义的情况下，融合日志给了我希望，我可能会改变加载上下文或策略，迫使它从正确的位置加载程序集。这是真的吗?如果是的话，怎么做？

Answer 1

使用Assembly.LoadFrom()和处理AssemblyResolve事件是关键-- 这个答案中的代码示例为我解决了这个问题。我很想听听专家们对这件事的想法。