编译失败

Question

我正在使用Free-Electrons.com的指南

我正在尝试安装交叉工作台ng编译器，并已经运行了以下命令，标题为，在第6页上生成工具链。

./ct-ng build

应该注意的是，这篇文章说要使用 1.4.2版本的Crosstool，我已经这样做了。

在构建过程中，它将失败，说它不能下载 saying ，这似乎是文档化的这里。

失败示例：

[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[EXTRA]    Retrieving 'sstrip'
[ERROR]    Could not retrieve 'sstrip'.
[00:10] / make: *** [build] Error 1

简而言之，原因是存储库已经移动，而发布的解决方案是：

Yes, the buildroot repository has migrated to git from svn after the 1.4.0
release was out, so 1.4.0 still uses the old URL.

Please try:
http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/download/crosstool-ng/01-fixes/1.4.0/002-sstrip-URL.patch
And while you're at it, you should also apply both of:
http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/download/crosstool-ng/01-fixes/1.4.0/000-glibc-2.8+_from_cvs_if_addon.patch
http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/download/crosstool-ng/01-fixes/1.4.0/001-glibc_force_ports_ARM_MIPS.patch

好的，安装补丁有点奇怪，但是基于自述文件

修补程序应该直接应用于交叉工作台-NG目录的顶层，命令如下： 补丁-p1 <./xxx-blabla.修补程序 (将./xxx-blabla.修补程序替换为实际的补丁名称)

所以我做的是：

%> patch -p1 /felabs/sysdev/toolchain/crosstool-ng-1.4.2/scripts/build/tools/200-sstrip.sh<002-sstrip-URL.patch

我不确定上面的命令是否正确，但是在运行./ct构建时，它现在下载sscript，所以我想没关系。

我应该应用另外两个修补程序，但不确定源文件，无论如何，新构建继续到这一点：

[INFO ]  Build started 20110629.182838
[INFO ]  Checking environment sanity
[INFO ]  Building environment variables
[EXTRA]  Preparing working directories
[WARN ]  You did not specify the build system. That's OK, I can guess...
[EXTRA]  Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]  =================================================================
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]    Building a toolchain for:
[EXTRA]      build  = i686-linux-gnu
[EXTRA]      host   = i686-linux-gnu
[EXTRA]      target = arm-unknown-linux-uclibcgnueabi
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.05s (at 00:01)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[EXTRA]    Retrieving 'ltrace_0.5.orig'
[EXTRA]    Saving 'ltrace_0.5.orig.tar.gz' to local storage
[EXTRA]    Retrieving 'strace-4.5.17'
[EXTRA]    Saving 'strace-4.5.17.tar.bz2' to local storage
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs: done in 8.54s (at 00:09)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'linux-2.6.29'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'linux-2.6.29'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'gmp-4.2.4'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'gmp-4.2.4'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'mpfr-2.4.1'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'mpfr-2.4.1'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'binutils-2.19.1'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'binutils-2.19.1'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'gcc-4.3.2'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'gcc-4.3.2'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'uClibc-0.9.30.1'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'uClibc-0.9.30.1'    
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'libelf-0.8.10'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'libelf-0.8.10'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'sstrip'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'sstrip'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'gdb-6.8'
[ERROR]    Build failed in step 'Extracting and patching toolchain components'
[ERROR]    Error happened in '/home/swamprat/felabs/sysdev/toolchain/crosstool-ng-1.4.2/scripts/functions' in function 'CT_DoExecLog' (line unknown, sorry)
[ERROR]          called from '/home/swamprat/felabs/sysdev/toolchain/crosstool-ng-1.4.2/scripts/functions' at line # 535 in function 'CT_Extract'
[ERROR]          called from '/home/swamprat/felabs/sysdev/toolchain/crosstool-ng-1.4.2/scripts/build/debug/300-gdb.sh' at line # 60 in function 'do_debug_gdb_extract'
[ERROR]          called from '/home/swamprat/felabs/sysdev/toolchain/crosstool-ng-1.4.2/scripts/build/debug.sh' at line # 28 in function 'do_debug_extract'
[ERROR]          called from '/home/swamprat/felabs/sysdev/toolchain/crosstool-ng-1.4.2/scripts/crosstool-NG.sh' at line # 470 in function 'main'
[ERROR]    Look at '/usr/local/xtools/arm-unknown-linux-uclibcgnueabi/build.log' for more info on this error.
[ERROR]  (elapsed: 1:53.45)
[01:53] / make: *** [build] Error 2

，这就是我坚持什么主意的地方?

Answer 1

解决方案是使用最新的1.11.x版本的克氏

Answer 2

可能性和解决办法：

• 您使用xxx.tar.gz

解决办法：

使用xxx.tar.bz2而不是xxx.tar.gz

• 不完全tar球文件

不管您是下载tar还是使用交叉凳子自动下载，只需：

解决办法：

创建tar文件，例如xxx.tar.bz2 is intact, not broken

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