Windows通过PEAR安装PHPUnit -通过PEAR安装PHPUnit

Question

当我跑步时：

peardev install phpunit/PHPUnit

我得到以下信息：

No releases available for package "pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit"
install failed

我做了以下几项工作：

pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de
Channel "pear.phpunit.de" is already initialized

和

pear install --alldeps phpunit/PHPUnit
No releases available for package "pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit"
install failed

和

pear remote-list -c phpunit
CHANNEL PHPUNIT AVAILABLE PACKAGES:
===================================
PACKAGE            VERSION
DbUnit             1.0.2
File_Iterator      1.2.6
Object_Freezer     1.0.0
PHPUnit            3.5.14
PHPUnit_MockObject 1.0.9
PHPUnit_Selenium   1.0.3
PHP_CodeBrowser    1.0.0
PHP_CodeCoverage   1.0.4
PHP_Timer          1.0.0
PHP_TokenStream    1.0.1
Text_Template      1.1.0
bytekit            1.1.1
phpUnderControl    0.5.0
phpcpd             1.3.2
phpdcd             0.9.2
phploc             1.6.1
ppw                1.0.4
test_helpers       1.1.0

和

pear upgrade pear
No releases available for package "pear.php.net/pear"
upgrade failed

请帮我把头发扯出去。

更新

C:\Program Files\PHP>pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de
Channel "pear.phpunit.de" is already initialized

C:\Program Files\PHP>pear channel-discover components.ez.no
Channel "components.ez.no" is already initialized

C:\Program Files\PHP>pear channel-discover pear.symfony-project.com
Channel "pear.symfony-project.com" is already initialized

C:\Program Files\PHP>pear install phpunit/PHPUnit
No releases available for package "pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit"
install failed

更新2

C:\Program Files\PHP>pear update-channels
Updating channel "components.ez.no"
Channel "components.ez.no" is up to date
Updating channel "doc.php.net"
Channel "doc.php.net" is up to date
Updating channel "pear.php.net"
Channel "pear.php.net" is up to date
Updating channel "pear.phpunit.de"
Channel "pear.phpunit.de" is up to date
Updating channel "pear.symfony-project.com"
Channel "pear.symfony-project.com" is up to date
Updating channel "pecl.php.net"
Channel "pecl.php.net" is up to date

更新3

范围

C:\Program Files\PHP>pear clear-cache
reading directory C:\Users\stephen\AppData\Local\Temp\pear\cache
136 cache entries cleared

C:\Program Files\PHP>pear install -a -f phpunit/PHPUnit
phpunit/PHPUnit can optionally use PHP extension "dbus"
phpunit/PHP_CodeCoverage can optionally use PHP extension "xdebug" (version >= 2
.0.5)
downloading PHPUnit-3.5.14.tgz ...
Starting to download PHPUnit-3.5.14.tgz (118,697 bytes)
..........................done: 118,697 bytes
could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\PHPUnit-3.
5.14.tgz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmpF4D2.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmpF4D2.tmp/package.xml
Download of "phpunit/PHPUnit" succeeded, but it is not a valid package archive
Error: cannot download "phpunit/PHPUnit"
downloading DbUnit-1.0.2.tgz ...
Starting to download DbUnit-1.0.2.tgz (39,231 bytes)
...done: 39,231 bytes
could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\DbUnit-1.0
.2.tgz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmpF64A.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmpF64A.tmp/package.xml
Download of "phpunit/DbUnit" succeeded, but it is not a valid package archive
Error: cannot download "phpunit/DbUnit"
downloading File_Iterator-1.2.6.tgz ...
Starting to download File_Iterator-1.2.6.tgz (3,439 bytes)
...done: 3,439 bytes
could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\File_Itera
tor-1.2.6.tgz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmpF6E7.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmpF6E7.tmp/package.xml
Download of "phpunit/File_Iterator" succeeded, but it is not a valid package arc
hive
Error: cannot download "phpunit/File_Iterator"
downloading PHP_CodeCoverage-1.0.4.tgz ...
Starting to download PHP_CodeCoverage-1.0.4.tgz (115,029 bytes)
...done: 115,029 bytes
could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\PHP_CodeCo
verage-1.0.4.tgz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmpF83F.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmpF83F.tmp/package.xml
Download of "phpunit/PHP_CodeCoverage" succeeded, but it is not a valid package
archive
Error: cannot download "phpunit/PHP_CodeCoverage"
downloading PHPUnit_MockObject-1.0.9.tgz ...
Starting to download PHPUnit_MockObject-1.0.9.tgz (18,414 bytes)
...done: 18,414 bytes
could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\PHPUnit_Mo
ckObject-1.0.9.tgz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmpF939.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmpF939.tmp/package.xml
Download of "phpunit/PHPUnit_MockObject" succeeded, but it is not a valid packag
e archive
Error: cannot download "phpunit/PHPUnit_MockObject"
downloading PHPUnit_Selenium-1.0.3.tgz ...
Starting to download PHPUnit_Selenium-1.0.3.tgz (16,587 bytes)
...done: 16,587 bytes
could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\PHPUnit_Se
lenium-1.0.3.tgz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmpF9F6.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmpF9F6.tmp/package.xml
Download of "phpunit/PHPUnit_Selenium" succeeded, but it is not a valid package
archive
Error: cannot download "phpunit/PHPUnit_Selenium"
downloading YAML-1.0.5.tgz ...
Starting to download YAML-1.0.5.tgz (9,966 bytes)
...done: 9,966 bytes
could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\YAML-1.0.5
.tgz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmpFA83.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmpFA83.tmp/package.xml
Download of "symfony/YAML" succeeded, but it is not a valid package archive
Error: cannot download "symfony/YAML"
downloading PHP_TokenStream-1.0.1.tgz ...
Starting to download PHP_TokenStream-1.0.1.tgz (7,250 bytes)
...done: 7,250 bytes
could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\PHP_TokenS
tream-1.0.1.tgz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmpFB10.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmpFB10.tmp/package.xml
Download of "phpunit/PHP_TokenStream" succeeded, but it is not a valid package a
rchive
Error: cannot download "phpunit/PHP_TokenStream"
downloading ConsoleTools-1.6.1.tgz ...
Starting to download ConsoleTools-1.6.1.tgz (869,994 bytes)
...done: 869,994 bytes
could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\ConsoleToo
ls-1.6.1.tgz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmp9D.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmp9D.tmp/package.xml
Download of "ezc/ConsoleTools" succeeded, but it is not a valid package archive
Error: cannot download "ezc/ConsoleTools"
downloading Base-1.8.tgz ...
Starting to download Base-1.8.tgz (236,357 bytes)
...done: 236,357 bytes
could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\Base-1.8.t
gz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmp36C.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmp36C.tmp/package.xml
Download of "ezc/Base" succeeded, but it is not a valid package archive
Error: cannot download "ezc/Base"
Download failed
install failed

更新4

在c:\PHP处安装PHP

运行上述步骤，我现在得到：

C:\PHP>peardev install phpunit/PHPUnit
phpunit/PHPUnit requires PEAR Installer (version >= 1.9.2), installed version is
 1.9.0
phpunit/PHPUnit can optionally use PHP extension "dbus"
phpunit/DbUnit requires PEAR Installer (version >= 1.9.2), installed version is
1.9.0
phpunit/File_Iterator requires PEAR Installer (version >= 1.9.2), installed vers
ion is 1.9.0
phpunit/PHP_CodeCoverage requires PEAR Installer (version >= 1.9.1), installed v
ersion is 1.9.0
phpunit/PHP_CodeCoverage requires package "phpunit/File_Iterator" (version >= 1.
2.2)
phpunit/PHP_CodeCoverage can optionally use PHP extension "xdebug" (version >= 2
.0.5)
phpunit/PHPUnit_MockObject requires PEAR Installer (version >= 1.9.2), installed
 version is 1.9.0
phpunit/PHPUnit_Selenium requires PEAR Installer (version >= 1.9.2), installed v
ersion is 1.9.0
phpunit/PHP_TokenStream requires PEAR Installer (version >= 1.9.1), installed ve
rsion is 1.9.0
No valid packages found
install failed

C:\PHP>pear upgrade pear
pear/pear is already installed and is the same as the released version 1.9.3
upgrade failed

更新5

C:\PHP>pear upgrade pear
pear/pear is already installed and is the same as the released version 1.9.3
upgrade failed

C:\PHP>pear -V
PEAR Version: 1.9.0
PHP Version: 5.2.17
Zend Engine Version: 2.2.0

Pear升级pear认为我是1.9.3，但pear说它是1.9.0版

Answer 1

我是个新手，但希望能帮上什么忙。

我刚刚成功地安装了PHPUnit。

我的敌人。是Wamp2.1。

我不知道这到底是怎么回事，但它对我有效，所以试试这个。

pear clear-cache那么，

pear install -a -f phpunit/PHPUnit

在失败消息的某个地方，我看到了一些关于缓存的东西，所以我使用了clear-cache。

我想，它在安装过程中起到了一些作用。

祝好运!

Answer 2

来自手册页面

pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de
pear channel-discover components.ez.no
pear channel-discover pear.symfony-project.com

pear install phpunit/PHPUnit

确保您有两个额外的通道是必需的。

编辑：

尝试以下这个建议：pear update-channels

Answer 3

could not extract the package.xml file from "C:\Program Files\PHP\tmp\YAML-1.0.5
.tgz" Unable to create directory 'C:/Program/tmpFA83.tmp'
Unable to create path for C:/Program/tmpFA83.tmp/package.xml

这是pear安装程序中的一个bug。它无法处理路径中的空间并试图读取错误的文件。在没有空格的文件夹中安装php是我所知道的唯一的“修复”:/

更新5：

pear install --force --alldeps pear/pear

它所要求的所有频道更新吗？

pear install --force --alldeps phpunit/PHPUnit

如果被要求进行频道更新，请执行这些操作并重复