layer.renderInContext没有考虑到layer.mask？

Question

我正在尝试将一些UIImages渲染成一个可以保存在我的相册中的图像。但是，似乎layer.renderInContext没有考虑到分层掩码？

当前行为：图片保存，我看到mosaicLayer，没有maskLayer的掩蔽作用。

预期的行为：照片保存，我在我的视图中看到图像，上面有一个蒙面mosaicLayer。

我使用下面的代码来掩盖图像

UIImage *maskImg = [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:[[NSBundle mainBundle]
                        pathForResource:@"mask" ofType:@"png"]];

    maskLayer = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:maskImg];
    maskLayer.multipleTouchEnabled = YES;
    maskLayer.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
    UIImageView *mosaicLayer = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:img];
    mosaicLayer.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFill;

    mosaicLayer.frame = [imageView bounds]; 
    mosaicLayer.layer.mask = maskLayer.layer;

    [imageView addSubview:mosaicLayer];

然后我使用下面的代码来保存我的合成图像：

UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(imageView.bounds.size);
    [imageView.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
    UIImage *saver = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

    UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(saver, self, @selector(image:didFinishSavingWithError:contextInfo:), nil);

编辑：这将正确地应用掩码

-(IBAction) saveImage { 
UIImage * saver = nil;
CGImageRef image = imageView.image.CGImage;

size_t cWidth = CGImageGetWidth(image);
size_t cHeight = CGImageGetHeight(image);
size_t bitsPerComponent = 8; 
size_t bytesPerRow = 4 * cWidth;

//Now we build a Context with those dimensions.
CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(nil, cWidth, cHeight, bitsPerComponent, bytesPerRow, CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB(), CGImageGetBitmapInfo(image));

//The location where you draw your image on the context is not always the same location you have in your UIView, 
//this could change and you need to calculate that position according to the scale between you images real size, and the size of the UIImage being show on the UIView. Hence the mod floats...
CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, cWidth,cHeight), image);

float mod = cWidth/(imageView.frame.size.width);
float modTwo = cHeight/(imageView.frame.size.height);

//Make the drawing right with coordinate switch
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, cHeight);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1.0, -1.0);

CGContextClipToMask(context, CGRectMake(maskLayer.frame.origin.x * mod, maskLayer.frame.origin.y * modTwo, maskLayer.frame.size.width * mod,maskLayer.frame.size.height * modTwo), maskLayer.image.CGImage);

//Reverse the coordinate switch
CGAffineTransform ctm = CGContextGetCTM(context);
ctm = CGAffineTransformInvert(ctm);
CGContextConcatCTM(context, ctm);

CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, cWidth,cHeight), mosaicLayer.image.CGImage);

CGImageRef mergeResult  = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context);
saver = [[UIImage alloc] initWithCGImage:mergeResult];
CGContextRelease(context);
CGImageRelease(mergeResult);

UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(saver, self, @selector(image:didFinishSavingWithError:contextInfo:), nil);}

Answer 1

MacOSX10.5中不支持renderInContext:的文档，以及其他属性中的mask。我怀疑iOS上的情况是一样的，即使文档没有这么说。

为了解决您的问题，您可能需要将图层分别绘制到图形上下文中，在图形上下文本身上设置正确的掩码。