ACL9和Rails 2.3.8 - NameError:未初始化的常量用户：：角色

Question

我正在运行RVM (Ruby1.8.7-head，Rails 2.3.8)，并且拥有运行新应用程序的基本知识。我有Authlogic工作，只有最低限度的代码才能做到这一点。我正在尝试使用ACL9 (我正在处理一个不同的项目，相同的RVM宝石集)。

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
    # authentication
  acts_as_authentic
  
  # authorization
  acts_as_authorization_subject
  
  def full_name
    "#{self.first_name} #{self.last_name}"
  end
end

当我试图运行一个简单的检查以确保ACL9正常工作时.

脚本/控制台

U= User.first

U.has_role？(任何角色)

我知道这个错误..。

ruby-1.8.7-head > u.has_role?(:anyrole)
NameError: uninitialized constant User::Role
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activesupport-2.3.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:105:in `const_missing'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activerecord-2.3.8/lib/active_record/base.rb:1:in `compute_type'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activesupport-2.3.8/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb:11:in `silence_warnings'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activerecord-2.3.8/lib/active_record/base.rb:2230:in `compute_type'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activerecord-2.3.8/lib/active_record/reflection.rb:156:in `send'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activerecord-2.3.8/lib/active_record/reflection.rb:156:in `klass'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activerecord-2.3.8/lib/active_record/reflection.rb:187:in `quoted_table_name'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activerecord-2.3.8/lib/active_record/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb:102:in `construct_sql'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activerecord-2.3.8/lib/active_record/associations/association_collection.rb:21:in `initialize'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activerecord-2.3.8/lib/active_record/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb:5:in `initialize'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activerecord-2.3.8/lib/active_record/associations.rb:1306:in `new'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/activerecord-2.3.8/lib/active_record/associations.rb:1306:in `role_objects'
    from /Users/development/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-head@rails238/gems/acl9-0.12.0/lib/acl9/model_extensions/for_subject.rb:39:in `has_role?'
    from (irb):2

我不知道为什么这与我拥有的所有其他应用程序一起工作，但不是这个--我也不知道错误信息在说什么。任何帮助都是非常感谢的。

Answer 1

  class Role < ActiveRecord::Base
    acts_as_authorization_role
  end