Visual C++ 2008 Boost问题

Question

嘿，我正在使用C++通信服务框架，它使用Boost的线程库。

我正在编写他们的一个测试项目(CSF)，我得到了一个巨大的错误

错误出现在bind/mem_fn_template.hpp文件中的Boost绑定库中。

编辑：i通过BoostPro提供的Boost安装程序安装Boost

这里有几个错误

C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(146) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(193) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::mf1<R,T,A1>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(146) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(146) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(146) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(146) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(151) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(151) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(151) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(151) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(151) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(210) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(243) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::cmf1<R,T,A1>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(210) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(210) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(210) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(210) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(215) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(215) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(215) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(215) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(215) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(258) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(305) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::mf2<R,T,A1,A2>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(258) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(258) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(258) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(258) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(263) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(263) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(263) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(263) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(263) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(320) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(353) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::cmf2<R,T,A1,A2>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(320) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(320) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(320) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(320) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(325) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(325) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(325) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(325) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(325) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(368) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(415) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::mf3<R,T,A1,A2,A3>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(368) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(368) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(368) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(368) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(373) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(373) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(373) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(373) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(373) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(430) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(463) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::cmf3<R,T,A1,A2,A3>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(430) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(430) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(430) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(430) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(435) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(435) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(435) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(435) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(435) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(478) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(525) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::mf4<R,T,A1,A2,A3,A4>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(478) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(478) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(478) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(478) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(483) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(483) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(483) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(483) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(483) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(540) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(573) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::cmf4<R,T,A1,A2,A3,A4>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(540) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(540) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(540) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(540) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(545) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(545) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(545) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(545) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(545) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(588) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(635) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::mf5<R,T,A1,A2,A3,A4,A5>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(588) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(588) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(588) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(588) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(593) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(593) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(593) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(593) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(593) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(650) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(683) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::cmf5<R,T,A1,A2,A3,A4,A5>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(650) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(650) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(650) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(650) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(655) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(655) : error C2993: '' : illegal type for non-type template parameter '<unnamed-tag>'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(655) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(655) : error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(655) : error C2059: syntax error : 'constant'
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(698) : error C2332: 'class' : missing tag name
        C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(745) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::_mfi::mf6<R,T,A1,A2,A3,A4,A5,A6>' being compiled
C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_39\boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp(698) : fatal error C1003: error count exceeds 100; stopping compilation

Answer 1

令人反感的是

template<class U, class B1> R call(U & u, T const *, B1 & b1) const

您确定没有任何名为U或B1的宏吗？你可能可以搜索所有的源‘#定义U’和‘#定义B1’。

Answer 2

自2005年以来，C++通信服务框架一直没有更新过，而Boost：：线程自那以后就频繁更新了，因此有可能发生了一些改变，破坏了向后兼容性。我建议尝试Boost 1.33，看看它是否会产生同样的错误。