Vagrant命令的奇怪行为

Question

每当我运行Vagrant时，我都会得到以下错误。

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以下是我的流浪汉档案

default_box = "generic/opensuse42"

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|

  config.vm.define "master" do |master|
    master.vm.box = default_box
    master.vm.box_version = "v3.4.4"
    master.vm.hostname = "master"
    master.vm.network 'private_network', ip: "192.168.0.200",  virtualbox__intnet: true
    master.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 22, host: 2222, id: "ssh", disabled: true
    master.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 22, host: 2000 # Master Node SSH
    master.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 6443, host: 6443 # API Access
    for p in 30000..30100 # expose NodePort IP's
      master.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: p, host: p, protocol: "tcp"
      end
    master.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |v|
      v.memory = "3072"
      v.name = "master"
      end
    master.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
      sudo zypper refresh
      sudo zypper --non-interactive install bzip2
      sudo zypper --non-interactive install etcd
      sudo zypper --non-interactive install apparmor-parser
      curl -sfL https://get.k3s.io | sh -
    SHELL
  end

任何提示都将不胜感激。

Answer 1

错误消息提供了所需的信息：

in 'parse': Illformed requirement ["v3.4.4"] (Gem::Requirement::BadRequirementError)

它基本上建议，从Vagrantfile中请求的vm版本存在问题：

default_box = "generic/opensuse42"

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|

  config.vm.define "master" do |master|
    master.vm.box = default_box
    master.vm.box_version = "v3.4.4"
    master.vm.hostname = "master"

问题是，您使用了“v”来定义版本，不能对“config.vm.box_version”属性变量获得的值进行解析--它应该是：

master.vm.box_version = "3.4.4"

您可以在Vagrant上反复检查您的vm配置，在您的例子中，通用/开放式42- v3.4.4显示它应该是：

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  config.vm.box = "generic/opensuse42"
  config.vm.box_version = "3.4.4"
end

Answer 2

我发现generic/opensuse42已经过期了，所以把盒子换成opensuse/Leap-15.2.x86_64，解决了我的问题。