我有一个与会者表,其中有一个jsonb数组字段,名为eventfilters。
给定与eventfilters具有相同签名(表单)的查询筛选器数组,我需要通过查询筛选器值来选择针对此eventfilters字段筛选的与会者。
下面是查询筛选器和eventfilters字段的示例:
eventfilters字段如下所示:
[
{
"field": "Org Type",
"selected": ["B2C", "Both", "Nonprofit"]
},
{
"field": "Job Role",
"selected": ["Customer Experience", "Digital Marketing"]
},
{
"field": "Industry Sector",
"selected": ["Advertising", "Construction / Development"]
}
]查询筛选器可以如下所示:
[
{
"field": "Org Type",
"selected": ["B2C", "Nonprofit"]
},
{
"field": "Industry Sector",
"selected": ["Advertising"]
}
]因此,eventfilters字段和查询筛选器始终具有相同的签名:
Array<{"field": text, "selected": text[]}>给定上述查询筛选器和eventfilters,过滤逻辑如下:
and
eventfilters字段的所有与会者:具有出席者field: "Org Type"的selected数组(eventfilters)包含在selected数组中的任何值,其字段为查询筛选器的"Org Type“;
d24数组,其field: "Industry Sector"包含在selected数组中与查询filter.
的”工业扇区“字段一起存在的任何值。
查询筛选器数组可以具有不同的长度和不同的元素,但始终具有相同的签名(表单)。
我能得出的是上面所述的逻辑,但不是针对查询过滤器中的每个元素使用and,而是使用or。
select distinct attendee.id,
attendee.email,
attendee.eventfilters
from attendee cross join lateral jsonb_array_elements(attendee.eventfilters) single_filter
where (
((single_filter ->> 'field')::text = 'Org Type' and (single_filter ->> 'selected')::jsonb ?| array ['B2C', 'Nonprofit'])
or ((single_filter ->> 'field')::text = 'Industry Sector' and (single_filter ->> 'selected')::jsonb ?| array ['Advertising'])
);基本上,我需要将上面查询中的or子句中的where更改为and,但这显然是行不通的。
where子句将动态生成。
下面是我现在如何生成它的例子(它是javascript,但我希望您能够理解这个想法):
function buildEventFiltersWhereSql(eventFilters) {
return eventFilters.map((filter) => {
const selectedArray = filter.selected.map((s) => `'${s}'`).join(', ');
return `((single_filter ->> 'field')::text = '${filter.field}' and (single_filter ->> 'selected')::jsonb ?| array[${selectedArray}])`;
}).join('\nor ');
}or和and在逻辑上的简单交换在实现上似乎有很大的不同。我想用jsonpath实现它会更容易,但是我的postgres版本是11 :(
我如何实现这样的过滤?
PS:create table和insert代码用于复制:https://pastebin.com/1tsHyJV0
发布于 2021-10-22 16:10:49
因此,我四处打听了一下,得到了以下查询:
with unnested_filters as (
select distinct attendee.id,
jsonb_agg((single_filter ->> 'selected')::jsonb) filter (where (single_filter ->> 'field')::text = 'Org Type') over (partition by attendee.id) as "Org Type",
jsonb_agg((single_filter ->> 'selected')::jsonb) filter (where (single_filter ->> 'field')::text = 'Industry Sector') over (partition by attendee.id) as "Industry Sector",
attendee.email,
attendee.eventid,
attendee.eventfilters
from attendee
cross join lateral jsonb_array_elements(attendee.eventfilters) single_filter
where eventid = 1
) select * from unnested_filters where (
(unnested_filters."Org Type" #>> '{0}')::jsonb ?| array['B2C', 'Both', 'Nonprofit']
and (unnested_filters."Industry Sector" #>> '{0}')::jsonb ?| array['Advertising']
);这有点奇怪,尤其是与jsonb_agg有关的部分,但似乎很有效。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69678616
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