我正在使用一个C程序,它使用多个函数读取文本文件,并返回行数、空行、注释等。然而,当我在main()中调用多个函数时,只有第一个函数返回它的值。其他函数返回- 0。为什么?调用函数的正确方法是什么?
示例代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int non_blank_lines(FILE *input);
int all_lines(FILE *input);
main (int argc , char **argv)
{
char file_name[40];
//prompting a user to enter a file name
printf("Please enter a file name: ");
scanf("%s", file_name);
//opening and reading the file
FILE *input = fopen(file_name, "r");
//check if the entered file exists
if (input == NULL)
{
printf("File %s does not exist!", file_name);
return 0;
}
//calling the functions and printing the output
printf("The file %s has %d filled lines.\n", file_name, non_blank_lines(input));
printf("The file %s has in total %d lines.\n", file_name, all_lines(input));
fclose(input);
return 0;
}
int non_blank_lines(FILE *input)
{
int count = 0;
char line[100];
while(fgets(line, 100, input) != NULL)
{
if(strcmp(line, "\0") != 0 && strcmp(line, "\t") != 0 && strcmp(line, "\n") != 0)
count = count + 1;
}
return count;
}
int all_lines(FILE *input)
{
//searching for a new line character to count number of lines in a file
int line_count = 0;
char character;
while((character = getc(input)) !=EOF)
{
if (character == '\n')
line_count = line_count + 1;
}
return line_count;
}发布于 2021-03-14 11:39:36
fgets()读取整行,因此getc()没有任何要读取的内容。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66624007
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