我使用doobie查询一些数据,一切都很好,如下所示:
case class Usuario(var documento: String, var nombre: String, var contrasena: String)
def getUsuario(doc: String) =
sql"""SELECT documento, nombre, contrasena FROM "Usuario" WHERE "documento" = $doc"""
.query[Usuario]
.option
.transact(xa)
.unsafeRunSync()但是,如果我声明一个具有类型限制的函数,如下所示:
def getOption[T](f: Fragment): Option[T] = {
f.query[T]
.option
.transact(xa)
.unsafeRunSync()}
我发现了这些错误:
Error:(42, 12) Cannot find or construct a Read instance for type:
T
This can happen for a few reasons, but the most common case is that a data
member somewhere within this type doesn't have a Get instance in scope. Here are
some debugging hints:
- For Option types, ensure that a Read instance is in scope for the non-Option
version.
- For types you expect to map to a single column ensure that a Get instance is
in scope.
- For case classes, HLists, and shapeless records ensure that each element
has a Read instance in scope.
- Lather, rinse, repeat, recursively until you find the problematic bit.
You can check that an instance exists for Read in the REPL or in your code:
scala> Read[Foo]
and similarly with Get:
scala> Get[Foo]
And find the missing instance and construct it as needed. Refer to Chapter 12
of the book of doobie for more information.
f.query[T].option.transact(xa).unsafeRunSync()
Error:(42, 12) not enough arguments for method query: (implicit evidence$1: doobie.util.Read[T], implicit h: doobie.LogHandler)doobie.Query0[T].
Unspecified value parameter evidence$1.
f.query[T].option.transact(xa).unsafeRunSync()有人知道怎么做我想要的吗?我想这是一种让人兴奋的东西,但我不知道怎么解决。
发布于 2019-10-23 21:43:13
为了使doobie能够将SQL查询的结果转换为case类,它需要一个作用域上的Read类型的实例。
例如,对于Usuario,它需要Read[Usuario]的实例。幸运的是,doobie能够从它已经知道的类型中派生类型类型,比如String,所以在大多数情况下,我们不需要显式地创建这些类型。
在您的示例中,您希望创建具有类型参数getOption的方法T,这意味着编译器不知道要查找哪种类型的类型。
您可以很容易地修复它,只需将Read的上下文绑定到您的类型中(比如T: Read或添加隐式参数)。这意味着您的方法将在编译时传递“请求”来解析类型类型,而此时T的具体类型已经知道。
所以你的固定方法是:
def getOption[T: Read](f: Fragment): Option[T] = {
f.query[T]
.option
.transact(xa)
.unsafeRunSync()或隐含参数:
def getOption[T](f: Fragment)(implicit read: Read[T]): Option[T] = {
f.query[T]
.option
.transact(xa)
.unsafeRunSync()https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58530983
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