AWS云模板与jenkins构建阶段的代码形成模板

Question

我需要为管道编写一个CFT，并将Jenkins集成用于构建/测试。我找到这个文档来为jenkins阶段设置ActionTypeId。但是这个文档没有指定如何设置server url的jenkins服务器。而且，我也不清楚在哪里给Jenkins提供程序命名为。它是在ActionTypeId还是在configuration属性中？

我在互联网上也找不到这个用例的例子。

请为使用AWS Cloudformation模板安装AWS Codepipeline的Jenkins操作提供程序提供一个适当的示例。

下面是我从上面的文档中学到的cft样本中的一节。

"stages": [
    {
        "name": "Jenkins",
        "actions": [
            ...
            {
                "name": "Jenkins Build",
                "actionTypeId": {
                    "category": "Build",
                    "owner": "Custom",
                    "provider": "Jenkins",
                    "version": "1"
                },
                "runOrder": 2,
                "configuration": {
                    ???
                },
                ...
            }
        ]
    },
    ...
]

Answer 1

我所缺少的信息是，我需要创建一个习俗行动来使用Jenkins作为我的codepipeline的Action。

首先，我添加了以下自定义操作：

JenkinsCustomActionType: 
    Type: AWS::CodePipeline::CustomActionType
    Properties: 
        Category: Build 
        Provider: !Ref JenkinsProviderName
        Version: 1
        ConfigurationProperties: 
            - 
                Description: "The name of the build project must be provided when this action is added to the pipeline." 
                Key: true 
                Name: ProjectName 
                Queryable: false
                Required: true 
                Secret: false 
                Type: String 
        InputArtifactDetails: 
            MaximumCount: 5
            MinimumCount: 0 
        OutputArtifactDetails: 
            MaximumCount: 5
            MinimumCount: 0 
        Settings: 
            EntityUrlTemplate: !Join ['', [!Ref JenkinsServerURL, "/job/{Config:ProjectName}/"]]
            ExecutionUrlTemplate: !Join ['', [!Ref JenkinsServerURL, "/job/{Config:ProjectName}/{ExternalExecutionId}/"]]
        Tags:
            - Key: Name
              Value: custom-jenkins-action-type

jenkins服务器URL是在自定义操作的settings中提供的，Jenkins提供程序的名称是为Provider提供的。这是我最初遇到的问题。

然后按照以下方式配置管道阶段：

DevPipeline:
    Type: AWS::CodePipeline::Pipeline
    DependsOn: JenkinsCustomActionType
    Properties:
        Name: Dev-CodePipeline
        RoleArn:
            Fn::GetAtt: [ CodePipelineRole, Arn ]
        Stages:
            ...
            - Name: DevBuildVerificationTest
              Actions:
                  - Name: JenkinsDevBVT
                    ActionTypeId:
                        Category: Build
                        Owner: Custom
                        Version: 1
                        Provider: !Ref JenkinsProviderName
                    Configuration:
                        # JenkinsDevBVTProjectName - Jenkins Job name defined as a parameter in the CFT
                        ProjectName: !Ref JenkinsDevBVTProjectName
                    RunOrder: 4

必须在管道之前创建自定义操作。因此DependsOn: JenkinsCustomActionType