直接从带有ansible-galaxy的git URI安装Ansible集合。

Question

ansible-galaxy的文档说明如下：

ansible-galaxy命令与Ansible捆绑在一起，您可以使用它从银河安装角色，或者直接从基于git的单片机安装角色。您还可以使用它在银河网站上创建新角色、删除角色或执行任务。

我正试图弄清楚如何能够“直接从基于git的SCM”安装一个Ansible集合。当我从Ansible 2.9.1在ansible-galaxy collections --help Catalina上运行MacOS时，我会看到以下内容：

usage: ansible-galaxy collection install [-h] [-s API_SERVER]
                                         [--api-key API_KEY] [-c] [-v] [-f]
                                         [-i] [-n | --force-with-deps]
                                         [-p COLLECTIONS_PATH]
                                         [-r REQUIREMENTS]
                                         [collection_name [collection_name ...]]

positional arguments:
  collection_name       The collection(s) name or path/url to a tar.gz
                        collection artifact. This is mutually exclusive with
                        --requirements-file.

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -s API_SERVER, --server API_SERVER
                        The Galaxy API server URL
  --api-key API_KEY     The Ansible Galaxy API key which can be found at
                        https://galaxy.ansible.com/me/preferences. You can
                        also use ansible-galaxy login to retrieve this key or
                        set the token for the GALAXY_SERVER_LIST entry.
  -c, --ignore-certs    Ignore SSL certificate validation errors.
  -v, --verbose         verbose mode (-vvv for more, -vvvv to enable
                        connection debugging)
  -f, --force           Force overwriting an existing role or collection
  -i, --ignore-errors   Ignore errors during installation and continue with
                        the next specified collection. This will not ignore
                        dependency conflict errors.
  -n, --no-deps         Don't download collections listed as dependencies.
  --force-with-deps     Force overwriting an existing collection and its
                        dependencies.
  -p COLLECTIONS_PATH, --collections-path COLLECTIONS_PATH
                        The path to the directory containing your collections.
  -r REQUIREMENTS, --requirements-file REQUIREMENTS
                        A file containing a list of collections to be
                        installed.

我尝试为GitHub参数指定一个-p存储库URI，但是ansible-galaxy试图查找一个名为URI的子文件夹，而不是识别一个有效的URI。

ansible-galaxy collection install -p https://github.com/pcgeek86/ansible-galaxy-test trevor.trevormacos

我的期望是，为GitHub参数指定一个-p存储库URI应该正确地表明我希望从GitHub存储库中安装一个集合。

问题：如何指示ansible-galaxy直接从GitHub URI安装不可接受的集合

Answer 1

由于最近的AnbleVersion2.10，这现在是可能的。

请参阅：https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/69154

要使用它，可以指定与角色类似的内容：

collections:
  - name: git@github.com:my_org/private_collections.git#/path/to/collection,devel
  - name: https://github.com/ansible-collections/amazon.aws.git
    type: git
    version: 8102847014fd6e7a3233df9ea998ef4677b99248