如何在Selenium中测试页面上的子链接

Question

如何测试Selenium页面上的子链接。我有一个活动页面。然后从事件页面收集所有不同的事件链接。然后我想递归地在这些链接上运行测试。

我附了一张这页的图片。绿色文本都是链接。所以我收集了所有这些的href值。之后，我还要在这些页面上运行一些测试。我有一个名为EventsPageTest的测试类，用于主页。子页面的测试类称为SingleEventsPageTest.。如何将href值从主类传递到另一个类。或者还有什么其他的方法我需要遵循。我在网上搜了那么多，但没有用。任何帮助都将不胜感激。谢谢

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EventsPageTest

package test;
import pages.EventsPageObjects;

@Listeners(listeners.TestListener.class)
public class EventsPageTest {

    private static ExtentHtmlReporter htmlReporter;
    private static ExtentReports extent;
    private static ExtentTest test;
    static WebDriver driver = null;
    private static EventsPageObjects eventsPage;
    public MutableCapabilities capabilities;
    static Set<String> eventsLinks = new HashSet<String>(); 
    String url;


    @BeforeSuite
    public void setUp() {

        // initialize the HtmlReporter
        htmlReporter = new ExtentHtmlReporter("extentReportsEventsPage.html");

        // initialize ExtentReports and attach the HtmlReporter
        extent = new ExtentReports();

        // attach only HtmlReporter
        extent.attachReporter(htmlReporter);
    }



     @BeforeTest
     public void setUpTest() throws IOException{
         WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
            driver = new ChromeDriver();

            url = "abc.com";
            driver.get(url);

            System.out.println("Inside setUpTest");

            //Create eventsPageObject
            eventsPage = new EventsPageObjects(driver);

     }

    @Test(alwaysRun=true)
    public void collectEventsLinks() throws InterruptedException, IOException {

        test = extent.createTest("Collect all Events Links on a page","Test to Collect all Events Links on a page ");

        test.log(Status.INFO, "Starting Test Case");

        List<WebElement> links = driver.findElements(By.tagName("a"));

         for (int i = 0; i<links.size(); i++) {  
           if(Pattern.matches("^https://"+ TestRunner.url +"/events/[^/]+[^\\s]$", links.get(i).getAttribute("href")))
               eventsLinks.add((links.get(i).getAttribute("href")));
         }

         test.log(Status.INFO, "Finished Test Case");

    }


    @AfterTest(alwaysRun = true)
    public void tearDownTest() {
        //close browser
        driver.close();
        driver.quit();
    }

    @DataProvider(name="getURLS")
    @AfterTest
    public Object[] getURLS() {

        System.out.println("Inside get Urls");
        System.out.println("getURLS : " + eventsLinks.size());

        Object[] objArray = eventsLinks.toArray();

        System.out.println(eventsLinks.size());

        return objArray;
    }

    @AfterSuite
    public void tearDown() {
        extent.flush();
    }
}

SingleEventsPageTest

package test;

@Listeners(listeners.TestListener.class)
public class SingleEventsPageTest{

    private static ExtentHtmlReporter htmlReporter;

    private static ExtentReports extent;
    private static ExtentTest test;
    static WebDriver driver;
    private static SingleEventsPageObjects singleEventsPage;
    static List<Object> eventsURLS = new ArrayList<Object>();


    @BeforeSuite
    public void setUp() {
        PropertiesFile.getProperties();

        // initialize the HtmlReporter
        htmlReporter = new ExtentHtmlReporter("extentReportsSingleEventsPage.html");

        // initialize ExtentReports and attach the HtmlReporter
        extent = new ExtentReports();

        // attach only HtmlReporter
        extent.attachReporter(htmlReporter);
    }


     @BeforeTest
     public void setUpTest() throws IOException{
         WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
            driver = new ChromeDriver();

            //Create eventsPageObject
            singleEventsPage = new SingleEventsPageObjects(driver);
     }

    @Test(dataProvider="getURLS",dataProviderClass=EventsPageTest.class,alwaysRun=true)
    public void findIfEventsTitleExists(String url) throws InterruptedException, IOException {

        driver.get(url);

        System.out.println("Inside findIfEventsTitleExists : " + driver.getCurrentUrl());

        test = extent.createTest("Events Title Exists","Test to verify if the Events Title exists after opening the page");

        test.log(Status.INFO, "Starting Test Case");

        test.log(Status.INFO, "Checking If the URL points to the events page else navigate to that");

        Assert.assertEquals(true,singleEventsPage.findIfEventsTitleExists());

        test.log(Status.INFO, "Finished Test Case");

    }

   @Test(dataProvider="getURLS",dataProviderClass=EventsPageTest.class,alwaysRun=true)
        public void verifyIfEventDescriptionExists(String url) throws InterruptedException, IOException {

            driver.get(url);

            test = extent.createTest("Events description Exists","Test to verify if the Events description exists");

            test.log(Status.INFO, "Starting Test Case");

            test.log(Status.INFO, "Checking If the URL points to the events page else navigate to that");
            if(singleEventsPage.getCurrentUrl() != url)
                singleEventsPage.navigateTo(url);

            test.log(Status.INFO, "Checking If the Page Sub Title Exists");
            Assert.assertEquals(true,singleEventsPage.checkIfElementExists(singleEventsPage.getEventDesc()));

            test.log(Status.INFO, "Finished Test Case");

        }


    @AfterTest(alwaysRun = true)
    public void tearDownTest() {
        //close browser
        driver.close();
        driver.quit();
    }

    @AfterSuite
    public void tearDown() {
        extent.flush();
    }

}

Answer 1

如果你能在这里发布你的代码，那就太好了。您可以尝试将它们作为列表存储在一个类中，然后将它们传递给另一个类。

我不知道你的框架现在是如何工作的。我在想这样的事情。请在这里张贴更多代码。

class EventsPageTest {
  public List<T> getAllHref() {
    // return List
  }
}

class SingleEventsPage {
  @Test
  public void someTest () {
    EventsPageTest eventsPageTest = new EventsPageTest();
    List<T> hrefs = eventsPageTest.getAllHref();
  }

}

希望这能有所帮助