使用FireFox驱动程序(geckodriver)

Question

这是我的密码

browser = webdriver.Firefox('C:\\Users\\ojadi\\Downloads\\geckodriver-v0.26.0-win64\\geckodriver.exe')
browser.get('https://www.google.co.uk/')

这是我一直在犯的错误

The directory name is invalid: 'C:\\Users\\ojadi\\Downloads\\geckodriver-v0.26.0-win64\\geckodriver.exe'

我把司机放在这里

C:\Users\ojadi\Downloads\geckodriver-v0.26.0-win64

请帮帮我,

Answer 1

使用webdriver.Firefox()时，第一个未命名的参数是firefox_profile，它接受FirefoxProfile对象或字符串。如果是字符串，则告诉Python语言绑定要使用哪个目录作为启动Firefox时使用的匿名配置文件的模板。

其他答案可能会让您尝试使用firefox_binary参数。这是不正确的，因为这是指定Firefox二进制文件路径的参数，而不是geckodriver二进制文件。

实际要使用的参数是executable_path，它是指geckodriver二进制文件的位置的参数。也就是说，你想要的东西如下：

browser = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path='C:\\Users\\ojadi\\Downloads\\geckodriver-v0.26.0-win64\\geckodriver.exe')

现在，如果还需要指定特定火狐二进制安装的路径，则可以同时指定firefox_binary和executable_path。

Answer 2

试着用下面这句话代替你的台词：

browser = webdriver.Firefox(r'C:\Users\ojadi\Downloads\geckodriver-v0.26.0-win64\geckodriver.exe')

Answer 3

我刚运行了这个代码。

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys


driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path=r'C:\Selenium\geckodriver.exe')
driver.set_page_load_timeout(60)
driver.get("https://www.msnbc.com/")

continue_link = driver.find_element_by_tag_name('a')
elems = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//a[@href]")
for elem in elems:
    print(elem.get_attribute("href"))

我得到了这个结果。

https://www.msnbc.com/
https://www.msnbc.com/listen
https://www.msnbc.com/live
https://www.nbcnews.com/
https://www.today.com/
https://www.msnbc.com/
https://www.msnbc.com/rachel-maddow-show
https://www.msnbc.com/morning-joe
https://www.msnbc.com/deadline-white-house
https://www.msnbc.com/mtp-daily
https://www.msnbc.com/the-beat-with-ari-melber
https://www.msnbc.com/all

etc., etc., etc.

https://www.msnbc.com/
https://www.nbcnews.com/pages/about-nbc-news-digital
https://www.msnbc.com/help
https://www.nbcunicareers.com/
https://www.msnbcstore.com/?cid=MSNBCSTRE
https://www.nbcuniversal.com/privacy/?brandA=MSNBC&intake=MSNBC
https://www.nbcuniversal.com/privacy/notrtoo/?brandA=MSNBC&intake=MSNBC
https://www.msnbc.com/terms-of-service
https://www.msnbc.com/closed-captioning
https://www.msnbc.com/transcripts
https://www.msnbc.com/advertising-and-partnerships
http://info.evidon.com/pub_info/1196?v=1
https://www.nbcnews.com/
https://www.msnbc.com/
https://www.today.com/

请确保从下面的链接下载适当的(32位或64位) geckodriver。

https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases