创建网络命令模板的Bash脚本

Question

我的重点是创建一个包含网络命令的文件，从包含一些IP的文本文件开始。例如：

向IP提交：

1.1.1.1,
2.2.2.2,
3.3.3.3,
......

在这个列表中，我需要创建一个包含两种命令类型的新文件，如下所示：

set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address H-1.1.1.1 1.1.1.1/32 - 
set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address-set GROUP address H-1.1.1.1

有人能帮帮我吗？

Answer 1

使用awk。

printf版本

cat tst.awk

输出

{ 
  printf "set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address H-%s %s/32 -\nset security zones security-zone 1 address-book address-set GROUP address H-%s\n", $0, $0, $0
}

print版本。

{
  message = "set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address"
  print message, "H-" $0, $0 "/32", "-"
  print message "-set", "GROUP", "address", "H-" $0
}

该文件

cat file.txt

输出

1.1.1.1
2.2.2.2
3.3.3.3

跑

awk -f tst.awk file.txt > out.txt

检查out.txt

cat out.txt

输出

    set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address H-1.1.1.1 1.1.1.1/32 -
    set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address-set GROUP address H-1.1.1.1
    set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address H-2.2.2.2 2.2.2.2/32 -
    set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address-set GROUP address H-2.2.2.2
    set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address H-3.3.3.3 3.3.3.3/32 -
    set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address-set GROUP address H-3.3.3.3

Answer 2

一个具有适当重定向的简单循环可以做到：

while read IP
do  echo set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address H-$IP $IP/32 -
    echo set security zones security-zone 1 address-book address-set GROUP address H-$IP
done <File >new_file