Android: JS捆绑不从Metro Bundler服务器加载

Question

在Android系统上，我突然无法让地铁捆绑服务器工作。在过去的5个小时里，我一直在调试这个问题，但是我找不到这个问题的任何原因。与这不同的是，我的应用程序甚至没有开始显示LogBox的红色错误警告。它马上就坠毁了。

每当我尝试运行安卓应用程序(我尝试了各种不同的设置，启用/禁用Hermes，ABI拆分，显式强制SoLoader版本，剥离各种代码以获得最小的应用程序，清理gradle缓存，向我的AndroidManifest.xml添加android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"等等)，应用程序从一个白屏幕开始，然后立即崩溃。我在Logcat中找到了一些例外：

2020-08-11 11:33:52.315 5176-5256/com.mrousavy.springsale E/GraphResponse: {HttpStatus: 400, errorCode: 100, subErrorCode: 33, errorType: GraphMethodException, errorMessage: Unsupported get request. Object with ID '290453355515078' does not exist, cannot be loaded due to missing permissions, or does not support this operation. Please read the Graph API documentation at https://developers.facebook.com/docs/graph-api}
2020-08-11 11:33:52.316 5176-5256/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->putInt(Ljava/lang/Object;JI)V (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.316 5176-5264/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->putInt(Ljava/lang/Object;JI)V (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.316 5176-5256/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->putInt(Ljava/lang/Object;JI)V (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.316 5176-5256/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->putLong(Ljava/lang/Object;JJ)V (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.346 5176-5279/com.mrousavy.springsale E/ReactNativeJNI: logMarker CREATE_REACT_CONTEXT_END
2020-08-11 11:33:52.347 5176-5274/com.mrousavy.springsale E/unknown:ReactNative: ReactInstanceManager.createReactContext: mJSIModulePackage null
2020-08-11 11:33:52.350 5176-5274/com.mrousavy.springsale E/unknown:DisabledDevSupportManager: Caught exception
    java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to load script. Make sure you're either running a Metro server (run 'react-native start') or that your bundle 'index.android.bundle' is packaged correctly for release.
        at com.facebook.react.bridge.CatalystInstanceImpl.jniLoadScriptFromAssets(Native Method)
        at com.facebook.react.bridge.CatalystInstanceImpl.loadScriptFromAssets(CatalystInstanceImpl.java:234)
        at com.facebook.react.bridge.JSBundleLoader$1.loadScript(JSBundleLoader.java:29)
        at com.facebook.react.bridge.CatalystInstanceImpl.runJSBundle(CatalystInstanceImpl.java:258)
        at com.facebook.react.ReactInstanceManager.createReactContext(ReactInstanceManager.java:1293)
        at com.facebook.react.ReactInstanceManager.access$1100(ReactInstanceManager.java:131)
        at com.facebook.react.ReactInstanceManager$5.run(ReactInstanceManager.java:1016)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:919)
    
    
    --------- beginning of crash
2020-08-11 11:33:52.352 5176-5274/com.mrousavy.springsale E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: create_react_context
    Process: com.mrousavy.springsale, PID: 5176
    java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to load script. Make sure you're either running a Metro server (run 'react-native start') or that your bundle 'index.android.bundle' is packaged correctly for release.
        at com.facebook.react.bridge.CatalystInstanceImpl.jniLoadScriptFromAssets(Native Method)
        at com.facebook.react.bridge.CatalystInstanceImpl.loadScriptFromAssets(CatalystInstanceImpl.java:234)
        at com.facebook.react.bridge.JSBundleLoader$1.loadScript(JSBundleLoader.java:29)
        at com.facebook.react.bridge.CatalystInstanceImpl.runJSBundle(CatalystInstanceImpl.java:258)
        at com.facebook.react.ReactInstanceManager.createReactContext(ReactInstanceManager.java:1293)
        at com.facebook.react.ReactInstanceManager.access$1100(ReactInstanceManager.java:131)
        at com.facebook.react.ReactInstanceManager$5.run(ReactInstanceManager.java:1016)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:919)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.498 13316-13413/? E/ActivityThread: Failed to find provider info for com.google.android.apps.wellbeing.api
2020-08-11 11:33:52.725 5176-5237/com.mrousavy.springsale D/libcrashlytics: Initializing libcrashlytics version 2.0.5
2020-08-11 11:33:52.725 5176-5237/com.mrousavy.springsale D/libcrashlytics: Initializing native crash handling successful.
2020-08-11 11:33:52.726 5176-5237/com.mrousavy.springsale I/FirebaseCrashlytics: Crashlytics NDK initialization successful
2020-08-11 11:33:52.743 5176-5263/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->getObject(Ljava/lang/Object;J)Ljava/lang/Object; (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.743 5176-5263/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->putObject(Ljava/lang/Object;JLjava/lang/Object;)V (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.743 5176-5263/com.mrousavy.springsale W/FirebaseRemoteConfig: No value of type 'FirebaseRemoteConfigValue' exists for parameter key 'fpr_session_max_duration_min'.
2020-08-11 11:33:52.744 5176-5263/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->getInt(Ljava/lang/Object;J)I (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.744 5176-5263/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->putInt(Ljava/lang/Object;JI)V (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.744 5176-5263/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->getLong(Ljava/lang/Object;J)J (greylist,core-platform-api, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.744 5176-5263/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->putLong(Ljava/lang/Object;JJ)V (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.745 5176-5263/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->putInt(Ljava/lang/Object;JI)V (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.745 5176-5263/com.mrousavy.springsale I/chatty: uid=10146(com.mrousavy.springsale) pool-25-thread- identical 1 line
2020-08-11 11:33:52.746 5176-5263/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->putInt(Ljava/lang/Object;JI)V (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.750 5176-5264/com.mrousavy.springsale W/savy.springsal: Accessing hidden method Lsun/misc/Unsafe;->putInt(Ljava/lang/Object;JI)V (greylist, linking, allowed)
2020-08-11 11:33:52.823 2030-5291/? W/ActivityTaskManager:   Force finishing activity com.mrousavy.springsale/.MainActivity
2020-08-11 11:33:52.824 2030-5288/? I/DropBoxManagerService: add tag=data_app_crash isTagEnabled=true flags=0x2
2020-08-11 11:33:52.836 5176-5274/com.mrousavy.springsale I/Process: Sending signal. PID: 5176 SIG: 9
2020-08-11 11:33:52.837 2030-2057/? W/BroadcastQueue: Background execution not allowed: receiving Intent { act=android.intent.action.DROPBOX_ENTRY_ADDED flg=0x10 (has extras) } to com.google.android.gms/.stats.service.DropBoxEntryAddedReceiver
2020-08-11 11:33:52.838 2030-2057/? W/BroadcastQueue: Background execution not allowed: receiving Intent { act=android.intent.action.DROPBOX_ENTRY_ADDED flg=0x10 (has extras) } to com.google.android.gms/.chimera.GmsIntentOperationService$PersistentTrustedReceiver
2020-08-11 11:33:52.930 2030-2130/? W/InputDispatcher: channel '4b40fe1 com.mrousavy.springsale/com.mrousavy.springsale.MainActivity (server)' ~ Consumer closed input channel or an error occurred.  events=0x9
2020-08-11 11:33:52.930 2030-2130/? E/InputDispatcher: channel '4b40fe1 com.mrousavy.springsale/com.mrousavy.springsale.MainActivity (server)' ~ Channel is unrecoverably broken and will be disposed!
2020-08-11 11:33:52.936 2030-3089/? I/WindowManager: WIN DEATH: Window{4b40fe1 u0 com.mrousavy.springsale/com.mrousavy.springsale.MainActivity}
2020-08-11 11:33:52.936 2030-3089/? W/InputDispatcher: Attempted to unregister already unregistered input channel '4b40fe1 com.mrousavy.springsale/com.mrousavy.springsale.MainActivity (server)'
2020-08-11 11:33:52.938 2030-2376/? I/ActivityManager: Process com.mrousavy.springsale (pid 5176) has died: vis+99 TOP 

当我手动时，使用以下命令创建JS包：

npx react-native bundle --platform android --dev false --entry-file index.js --bundle-output android/app/src/main/assets/index.android.bundle --assets-dest android/app/src/main/res

我成功地通过Android启动了这个应用程序，但是这当然不是一个解决方案，因为每次我更改某些东西时(即使是在JS中)，我都必须运行这个命令，所以我不再需要实时重新加载，我没有console.log，而且我有一个糟糕的开发体验。

所以简单地说:我的应用程序已经不能在localhost上的metro服务器上传输包了，但是当我手动创建包时，它就能工作了。它甚至没有启动地铁班德勒！在iOS上，它可以工作。

Answer 1

原来这是一个依赖关系的问题。如果其他人遇到这个问题，请将您的项目与“模板”项目(在react本机回购中)进行比较，特别是查看package.json中的所有版本！对我来说，我的地铁配置是0.65，这对RN 0.63来说太新了。