基于Linux的GMP库编译

Question

我试图在Windows上编译我编写的C++代码G++ GMP。我的程序在Ubuntu上运行得很好。我需要重新编译和构建与明珠-G++的库，以最终编译我的最后一个程序的明明威为Windows。

我现在的问题是：

与库一起提供的配置文件看起来不像是可以在任何地方将明GCC设置为编译器。您可以为构建和宿主类型设置标志，但它们不会带来预期的结果(在我的测试中)。我远不是makefiles和shell脚本方面的专家，所以我似乎无法设置编译器，但我认为我忽略了一些东西。我可以想象，我需要自己在配置文件中设置到明图的路径，但我不想破坏任何到。

我发现configure文件中有一个configure，它被设置为gcc / gcc icc等.它根据CPU构建类型(arm/amd64 64/etc.)确定要设置的编译器列表(.<)。

另一个问题: linux上的混合gcc编译器不像在windows上被命名gcc，而是在x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc...so上，脚本不能检测到

提前感谢

编辑

在@SuperStormer的帮助下，我正确地将编译器设置为mingw32-gcc，就像我的config.status文件显示的那样，但是make check失败了，并发出了以下警告：

z.lo spinner.lo trace.lo  ../libgmp.la 
libtool: warning: '-no-install' is ignored for x86_64-w64-mingw32
libtool: warning: assuming '-no-fast-install' instead
libtool: link: x86_64-w64-mingw32-ar cq .libs/libtests.a  memory.o misc.o refmpf.o refmpn.o refmpq.o refmpz.o spinner.o trace.o
libtool: link: x86_64-w64-mingw32-ranlib .libs/libtests.a
libtool: link: ( cd ".libs" && rm -f "libtests.la" && ln -s "../libtests.la" "libtests.la" )
x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..  -I..   -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -c -o t-bswap.o t-bswap.c
/bin/bash ../libtool  --tag=CC   --mode=link x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc  -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -no-install  -o t-bswap.exe t-bswap.o libtests.la ../libgmp.la 
libtool: warning: '-no-install' is ignored for x86_64-w64-mingw32
libtool: warning: assuming '-no-fast-install' instead
libtool: link: x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -o t-bswap.exe t-bswap.o  ./.libs/libtests.a /home/me/Downloads/gmp-6.2.1/.libs/libgmp.a ../.libs/libgmp.a
x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..  -I..   -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -c -o t-constants.o t-constants.c
/bin/bash ../libtool  --tag=CC   --mode=link x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc  -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -no-install  -o t-constants.exe t-constants.o libtests.la ../libgmp.la 
libtool: warning: '-no-install' is ignored for x86_64-w64-mingw32
libtool: warning: assuming '-no-fast-install' instead
libtool: link: x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -o t-constants.exe t-constants.o  ./.libs/libtests.a /home/me/Downloads/gmp-6.2.1/.libs/libgmp.a ../.libs/libgmp.a
x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..  -I..   -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -c -o t-count_zeros.o t-count_zeros.c
/bin/bash ../libtool  --tag=CC   --mode=link x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc  -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -no-install  -o t-count_zeros.exe t-count_zeros.o libtests.la ../libgmp.la 
libtool: warning: '-no-install' is ignored for x86_64-w64-mingw32
libtool: warning: assuming '-no-fast-install' instead
libtool: link: x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -o t-count_zeros.exe t-count_zeros.o  ./.libs/libtests.a /home/me/Downloads/gmp-6.2.1/.libs/libgmp.a ../.libs/libgmp.a
x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..  -I..   -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -c -o t-hightomask.o t-hightomask.c
/bin/bash ../libtool  --tag=CC   --mode=link x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc  -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -no-install  -o t-hightomask.exe t-hightomask.o libtests.la ../libgmp.la 
libtool: warning: '-no-install' is ignored for x86_64-w64-mingw32
libtool: warning: assuming '-no-fast-install' instead
libtool: link: x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -o t-hightomask.exe t-hightomask.o  ./.libs/libtests.a /home/me/Downloads/gmp-6.2.1/.libs/libgmp.a ../.libs/libgmp.a
x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..  -I..   -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -c -o t-modlinv.o t-modlinv.c
/bin/bash ../libtool  --tag=CC   --mode=link x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc  -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -no-install  -o t-modlinv.exe t-modlinv.o libtests.la ../libgmp.la 
libtool: warning: '-no-install' is ignored for x86_64-w64-mingw32
libtool: warning: assuming '-no-fast-install' instead
libtool: link: x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -o t-modlinv.exe t-modlinv.o  ./.libs/libtests.a /home/me/Downloads/gmp-6.2.1/.libs/libgmp.a ../.libs/libgmp.a
x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..  -I..   -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -c -o t-popc.o t-popc.c
/bin/bash ../libtool  --tag=CC   --mode=link x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc  -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -no-install  -o t-popc.exe t-popc.o libtests.la ../libgmp.la 
libtool: warning: '-no-install' is ignored for x86_64-w64-mingw32
libtool: warning: assuming '-no-fast-install' instead
libtool: link: x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -o t-popc.exe t-popc.o  ./.libs/libtests.a /home/me/Downloads/gmp-6.2.1/.libs/libgmp.a ../.libs/libgmp.a
x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..  -I..   -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -c -o t-parity.o t-parity.c
/bin/bash ../libtool  --tag=CC   --mode=link x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc  -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -no-install  -o t-parity.exe t-parity.o libtests.la ../libgmp.la 
libtool: warning: '-no-install' is ignored for x86_64-w64-mingw32
libtool: warning: assuming '-no-fast-install' instead
libtool: link: x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -o t-parity.exe t-parity.o  ./.libs/libtests.a /home/me/Downloads/gmp-6.2.1/.libs/libgmp.a ../.libs/libgmp.a
x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..  -I..   -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -c -o t-sub.o t-sub.c
/bin/bash ../libtool  --tag=CC   --mode=link x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc  -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -no-install  -o t-sub.exe t-sub.o libtests.la ../libgmp.la 
libtool: warning: '-no-install' is ignored for x86_64-w64-mingw32
libtool: warning: assuming '-no-fast-install' instead
libtool: link: x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -m64 -mtune=k8 -march=k8 -o t-sub.exe t-sub.o  ./.libs/libtests.a /home/me/Downloads/gmp-6.2.1/.libs/libgmp.a ../.libs/libgmp.a
make[4]: Verzeichnis „/home/me/Downloads/gmp-6.2.1/tests“ wird verlassen

还有这个

FAIL: t-bswap.exe
FAIL: t-constants.exe
FAIL: t-count_zeros.exe
FAIL: t-hightomask.exe
FAIL: t-modlinv.exe
FAIL: t-popc.exe
FAIL: t-parity.exe
FAIL: t-sub.exe
============================================================================
Testsuite summary for GNU MP 6.2.1
============================================================================
# TOTAL: 8
# PASS:  0
# SKIP:  0
# XFAIL: 0
# FAIL:  8
# XPASS: 0
# ERROR: 0
============================================================================
See tests/test-suite.log

测试套件日志说:它不能运行.exe文件。我很清楚为什么它不能，但是有什么解决办法来创建一个linux可执行吗？还是认为支票会失败？

解决方案

快速猜测是，在环境下，进行检查是不可能成功的。我运行了make，我的程序现在运行良好(关于我的库问题)

Answer 1

这个答案主要是基于这个邮寄名单邮寄。

命令运行：

export CC=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc
export CC_FOR_BUILD=x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc
./configure --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-w64-mingw32 --enable-cxx
make

你想怎么调整就怎么调整。