修补npm包时出错

Question

当我像这样修补依赖项时：

package.json

  "dependencies": 
    "react-native-webview": "patch:react-native-webview@11.0.3#scripts/patches/react-native-webview+11.0.3.patch",
    ...

patches/react-native-webview+11.0.3.patch

diff --git a/apple/RNCWebView.m b/apple/RNCWebView.m
index ff9ff9e0..dfea91a8 100644
--- a/apple/RNCWebView.m
+++ b/apple/RNCWebView.m
@@ -194,12 +194,18 @@ - (void)dealloc
...

当我使用yarn或yarn install在本地安装东西时，一切都很好。修补程序将被应用，并且没有错误。

但是，当事情进入CI时，我会得到一个错误，如下所示：

**ERROR** Failed to apply patch for package react-native-webview at path
  
    node_modules/react-native-webview

  This error was caused because patch-package cannot apply the following patch file:

    patches/react-native-webview+11.0.3.patch

  Try removing node_modules and trying again. If that doesn't work, maybe there was
  an accidental change made to the patch file? Try recreating it by manually
  editing the appropriate files and running:
  
    patch-package react-native-webview
  
  If that doesn't work, then it's a bug in patch-package, so please submit a bug
  report. Thanks!

    https://github.com/ds300/patch-package/issues

如果我将修补程序更改为使用像a/node_modules/react-native-webview/apple/RNCWebView.m这样的路径，情况就不会好转。然后我得到一个错误，比如

➤ YN0001: │ Error: react-native-webview@patch:react-native-webview@npm%3A11.0.3#../../scripts/patches/react-native-webview+11.0.3.patch::version=11.0.3&hash=d13297&locator=proj-core%40workspace%3Alib%2Fproj-core: ENOENT: no such file or directory, lstat '/node_modules/react-native-webview/node_modules/react-native-webview/apple/RNCWebView.m'
    at rn (/home/user/dev/proj-client/.yarn/releases/yarn-3.0.0.cjs:172:9625)
    at kn (/home/user/dev/proj-client/.yarn/releases/yarn-3.0.0.cjs:172:9889)
    at Qr.resolveFilename (/home/user/dev/proj-client/.yarn/releases/yarn-3.0.0.cjs:177:21594)
    at Qr.resolveFilename (/home/user/dev/proj-client/.yarn/releases/yarn-3.0.0.cjs:177:21498)
    at Qr.resolveFilename (/home/user/dev/proj-client/.yarn/releases/yarn-3.0.0.cjs:177:21498)
    at Qr.lstatSync (/home/user/dev/proj-client/.yarn/releases/yarn-3.0.0.cjs:177:18712)
    at Qr.lstatPromise (/home/user/dev/proj-client/.yarn/releases/yarn-3.0.0.cjs:177:18671)
    at yt.lstatPromise (/home/user/dev/proj-client/.yarn/releases/yarn-3.0.0.cjs:177:34701)
    at Zu (/home/user/dev/proj-client/.yarn/releases/yarn-3.0.0.cjs:578:7908)
    at YB (/home/user/dev/proj-client/.yarn/releases/yarn-3.0.0.cjs:580:184)

Answer 1

我不知道是否有人还在查这个问题。

我的问题是解决了yarn.lock中的版本的不同。

在我的例子中，我有一个不同的package.json版本，我复制了代码，但是它没有工作，因为yarn.lock已经生成了。我只是复制了旧的纱线文件，它工作得很好。

例如，我的yarn.lock是这样的

​

我修改了它以匹配正确的版本。

​