Selenium从python对象列表中单击特定的按钮对象。

Question

我抓取一个按钮列表，然后我尝试点击一个特定的按钮对象，我收集所有按钮(其中包含详细信息，如名称)。我检查名称，如果我已经单击此按钮，传递，否则单击此按钮对象。

我遇到的问题是该按钮没有ID，因此我不确定如何动态识别按钮以单击它(从循环中的对象)。它也没有HREF。

如果它有一个ID，我可以获取ID值并构建一个selenium单击，甚至像browser.find_element(By.ID, "button-ID").click()。

如有任何指示，将不胜感激。

html = browser.page_source
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "lxml")
buttons = soup.find_all('button', {'class', 'full-width'})
for button in buttons:
    button_soup = BeautifulSoup(str(button), 'lxml')
    name_div = button_soup.find('div', {'class': 'artdeco-entity-lockup__title'})
    name = name_div.find('span', {'aria-hidden': 'true'}).text
    if name in lead_check:
        pass
    else:
        """HERE IS WHERE I NEED TO CLICK THE BUTTON OBJECT"""
        browser.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button.full-width").click()    

对象(循环中的一个按钮)示例

<button class="full-width member-analytics-addon__cta-list-item-content member-analytics-addon-entity-list__link member-analytics-addon-entity-list__link--no-underline-hover" role="button" type="button">
<div class="member-analytics-addon-entity-list__entity artdeco-entity-lockup artdeco-entity-lockup--size-3 ember-view" id="112">
<div class="artdeco-entity-lockup__image artdeco-entity-lockup__image--type-circle ember-view" id="113" type="circle">
<div class="ivm-image-view-model">
<div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex">
<!-- --> <img alt="" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered EntityPhoto-circle-3 EntityPhoto-circle-3 lazy-image ember-view" height="48" id="114" loading="lazy" src="linktopic" width="48"/>
</div>
</div>
<!-- -->
</div>
<div class="artdeco-entity-lockup__content ember-view member-analytics-addon-entity-list__entity-content" id="115">
<div>
<div class="artdeco-entity-lockup__title ember-view member-analytics-addon-entity-list__entity-content-title" id="116">
<span dir="ltr"><span aria-hidden="true"><!-- -->John Smith<!-- --></span><span class="visually-hidden"><!-- -->View Johns’s profile<!-- --></span></span>
</div>
<div class="artdeco-entity-lockup__badge ember-view t-normal" id="117"><!-- --> <span aria-hidden="false" class="artdeco-entity-lockup__degree">
    · 3rd
  </span>
<!-- --><!-- --></div>
<div class="artdeco-entity-lockup__subtitle ember-view" id="118">
<!-- -->Loves cats<!-- -->
</div>
<!-- --> </div>
<!-- --> </div>
</div>
</button>

Answer 1

我通过在每个按钮中标识一个唯一变量来解决这个问题，在这个例子中，一个IMG然后用selenium动态地定位每一个。

img_src = button_soup.find('img')['src']
path_location = "//img[contains(@src,'{}')]".format(img_src)
browser.find_element(By.XPATH, path_location).click()