我该如何跳过吉顿的动作？

Question

例如，我希望对整个复合操作(而不是单个steps.It )应用一个if条件来跳过该操作。我可以在工作流级别添加一个if语句，但我想知道它在操作级别是否可行。

https://docs.github.com/en/actions/creating-actions/metadata-syntax-for-github-actions#runsstepsshell

示例示例：

name: 'Hello World'
description: 'Greet someone'
inputs:
  who-to-greet:  # id of input
    description: 'Who to greet'
    required: true
    default: 'World'
outputs:
  random-number:
    description: "Random number"
    value: ${{ steps.random-number-generator.outputs.random-number }}
runs:
  using: "composite"
  steps:
    - run: echo Hello ${{ inputs.who-to-greet }}.
      shell: bash
    - id: random-number-generator
      run: echo "random-number=$(echo $RANDOM)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
      shell: bash
    - run: echo "${{ github.action_path }}" >> $GITHUB_PATH
      shell: bash
    - run: goodbye.sh
      shell: bash

复合操作可以在根级有if语句来跳过它吗？

name: 'Hello World'
description: 'Greet someone'
inputs:
  who-to-greet:  # id of input
    description: 'Who to greet'
    required: true
    default: 'World'
outputs:
  random-number:
    description: "Random number"
    value: ${{ steps.random-number-generator.outputs.random-number }}
runs:
  using: "composite"
  //if: github.actor != 'dependabot[bot]'
  steps:
    - run: echo Hello ${{ inputs.who-to-greet }}.
      shell: bash
    - id: random-number-generator
      run: echo "random-number=$(echo $RANDOM)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
      shell: bash
    - run: echo "${{ github.action_path }}" >> $GITHUB_PATH
      shell: bash
    - run: goodbye.sh
      shell: bash

Answer 1

你可以跳过整个工作，比如：

  compliance-check:
    if: github.actor != 'dependabot[bot]'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps: