Powershell创建OU的

Question

$DEPsOUs = @("A","B","C","D")
$createOUs = @('Users', 'Tester')
ForEach ($DEPOU In $DEPsOUs) {
$DEPOUDN = Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -Filter "Name -like '$DEPOU'" | select DistinguishedName | Format-Table -HideTableHeaders | Out-String
#write-host "$DEPOUDN" #checking if output is a string
    ForEach ($createOU IN $createOUs) {
        New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name $createOU -Path $DEPOUDN
    }
  }

这就是脚本，我刚刚在活动目录中创建了一些测试OU。剧本行得通，但我遇到了一些我不明白的奇怪问题。

New-ADOrganizationalUnit : The object name has bad syntax
At line:7 char:9
+         New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name $createOU -Path $DEPOUDN
+         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (OU=Users,
OU=A...,DC=local
:String) [New-ADOrganizationalUnit], ADException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ActiveDirectoryServer:8335,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.NewADOrganizationalUni 
   t
 
New-ADOrganizationalUnit : The object name has bad syntax
At line:7 char:9
+         New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name $createOU -Path $DEPOUDN
+         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (OU=Tester,
OU=...,DC=local
:String) [New-ADOrganizationalUnit], ADException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ActiveDirectoryServer:8335,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.NewADOrganizationalUni 
   t
 
New-ADOrganizationalUnit : The object name has bad syntax
At line:7 char:9
+         New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name $createOU -Path $DEPOUDN
+         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (OU=Users,
OU=B...,DC=local
:String) [New-ADOrganizationalUnit], ADException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ActiveDirectoryServer:8335,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.NewADOrganizationalUni 
   t
 
New-ADOrganizationalUnit : The object name has bad syntax
At line:7 char:9
+         New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name $createOU -Path $DEPOUDN
+         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (OU=Tester,
OU=...,DC=local
:String) [New-ADOrganizationalUnit], ADException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ActiveDirectoryServer:8335,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.NewADOrganizationalUni 
   t
 
New-ADOrganizationalUnit : The object name has bad syntax
At line:7 char:9
+         New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name $createOU -Path $DEPOUDN
+         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (OU=Users,
OU=C...,DC=local
:String) [New-ADOrganizationalUnit], ADException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ActiveDirectoryServer:8335,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.NewADOrganizationalUni 
   t
 
New-ADOrganizationalUnit : The object name has bad syntax
At line:7 char:9
+         New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name $createOU -Path $DEPOUDN
+         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (OU=Tester,
OU=...,DC=local
:String) [New-ADOrganizationalUnit], ADException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ActiveDirectoryServer:8335,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.NewADOrganizationalUni 
   t
 
New-ADOrganizationalUnit : The object name has bad syntax
At line:7 char:9
+         New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name $createOU -Path $DEPOUDN
+         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (OU=Users,
OU=D...,DC=local
:String) [New-ADOrganizationalUnit], ADException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ActiveDirectoryServer:8335,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.NewADOrganizationalUni 
   t
 
New-ADOrganizationalUnit : The object name has bad syntax
At line:7 char:9
+         New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name $createOU -Path $DEPOUDN
+         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (OU=Tester,
OU=...,DC=local
:String) [New-ADOrganizationalUnit], ADException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ActiveDirectoryServer:8335,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.NewADOrganizationalUni 
   t

有人能澄清这是怎么回事吗？它成功地创建了OU，但是这个问题出现了。我在Powershell ISE中称赞它

通过将其转换为string，我尝试了一些方法，但是当我的数组是字符串数组时，这一点对我来说并没有什么意义。

Answer 1

您只需要展开DistinguishedName属性，而不是使用Format-Table (仅用于控制台显示)和Out-String

$DEPsOUs = @("A","B","C","D")
$createOUs = @('Users', 'Tester')
ForEach ($DEPOU In $DEPsOUs) {
    $DEPOUDN = (Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -Filter "Name -eq '$DEPOU'").DistinguishedName
    ForEach ($createOU IN $createOUs) {
        New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name $createOU -Path $DEPOUDN
    }
}