从OVF文件中部署多个VM

Question

我正在尝试开发用于创建多个VM的代码，使用Ansible中的模块部署ovf。我试过用其他方法找出答案，但是，没有成功。在这里你可以看到我的剧本：

- hosts: localhost
  become: yes
  gather_facts: false
  vars_files:
    - vars: vars.yml
  tasks:
      - name: deploy ovf
        vmware_deploy_ovf:
          hostname: "{{ hostname }}"
          username: "{{ username }}"
          password: "{{ password }}"
          validate_certs: "{{ validate_certs }}"
          datacenter: "{{ datacenter }}"
          name: "{{ vm_name }}"
          ovf: "{{ ovf_path }}"
          cluster: "{{ cluster }}"
          wait_for_ip_address: true
          inject_ovf_env: false
          power_on: no
          datastore: "{{ datastore }}"
          networks: "{{ vcen_network }}"
          disk_provisioning: thin

在变量文件中，我将"vm_name“设置为list。

vars.yml
vm_name:
        vm-01
        vm-02

因此，我使用额外的变量运行代码，如下所示：

ansible-playbook main.yml -e "vm_name=vm-01" -e "vm_name=vm-02".

它只创建vm-02，但两者都不适用。此外，我尝试使用“循环”或"with_items"，但是，它没有成功。请协助，谢谢

Answer 1

嗯。别干那事。把主机放在你的存货里，让Ansible做它的事情：

- hosts: all
  become: no
  gather_facts: false
  vars_files:
    - vars: vars.yml
  tasks:
      - name: deploy ovf
        vmware_deploy_ovf:
          # hostname: "{{ hostname }}" # use environment variables
          # username: "{{ username }}" # use environment variables
          # password: "{{ password }}" # use environment variables
          validate_certs: "{{ validate_certs }}"
          datacenter: "{{ datacenter }}"
          name: "{{ inventory_hostname }}"
          ovf: "{{ ovf_path }}"
          cluster: "{{ cluster }}"
          wait_for_ip_address: true
          inject_ovf_env: false
          power_on: no
          datastore: "{{ datastore }}"
          networks: "{{ vcen_network }}"
          disk_provisioning: thin
        delegate_to: localhost