我的项目是在nodeJs和快递,我使用猫鼬对我的数据库mongoDb的请求。
我有一个Media模型,它的结构是:
{
"_id": {
"$oid": "6354f982a11464ff4f7bac60"
},
"userId": {
"$oid": "6353aa119d39ccbb3263123f"
},
"date": "2022-10-23",
"base64": "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAA....=",
"label": "Noamount",
"uriPath": "xxxx",
"s3Path": "xxxx",
"amount": 0,
"__v": 0,
"type": "tva"
}就像你看到的,有一个现场约会,想象一下,我有三个媒体在不同的月份:
{
"date": "2022-10-23",
"label": "monthTen",
"type" : "tva",
... // Other property
},
{
"date": "2022-09-10",
"label": "monthNineFirst",
"type" : "tva",
... // Other property
},
{
"date": "2022-09-19",
"label": "monthNineSecond",
"type" : "other",
... // Other property
}我想输出这样的内容:
// Ordery by type in first place and by month
// number like 9 = the month inside the date property
{
tva: {
9: [{ label: "monthNineFirst"... }],
10: [{ label: "monthNineTen"... }]
},
other: {
9: [{ label: "monthNineSecond"... }]
}
}找到属性aggregate,但我没有正确理解它。
我知道如何在JS中进行测试,这很容易,但是我可以直接在属性aggregate和$group的请求下这样做吗?
到目前为止,我已经做了一些https://mongoplayground.net/p/-vAbdnnqOfD
发布于 2022-10-23 12:12:22
这里有一种方法可以通过扩展mongoplayground.net启动来实现。
db.collection.aggregate([
{ // group all docs by month
$group: {
_id: {
$month: {
$dateFromString: {
dateString: "$date",
format: "%Y-%m-%d"
}
}
},
data: {"$push": "$$ROOT"}
}
},
{ // group all groups into a single doc
"$group": {
"_id": null,
"groupData": {
"$push": {
// k,v for $arrayToObject
"k": "$_id",
"v": {
"$sortArray": {
"input": "$data",
"sortBy": {"date": 1}
}
}
}
}
}
},
{
"$replaceWith": {
"$arrayToObject": {
"$map": {
"input": {
// sort by month
"$sortArray": {
"input": "$groupData",
"sortBy": {"k": 1}
}
},
"in": {
"$mergeObjects": [
"$$this",
{ // rewrite k as string
"k": {"$toString": "$$this.k"}
}
]
}
}
}
}
}
])在mongoplayground.net上试一试。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74170517
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