在conda环境glibc==2.31=0中安装QIIME时不可满足的错误

Question

我一直试图用命令在Linux上安装QIIME2

conda install -c qiime2 qiime2

并得到以下错误消息：

Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): done
Solving environment: failed with initial frozen solve. Retrying with flexible solve.
Solving environment: failed with repodata from current_repodata.json, will retry with next repodata source.
Collecting package metadata (repodata.json): done
Solving environment: failed with initial frozen solve. Retrying with flexible solve.
Solving environment: \
Found conflicts! Looking for incompatible packages.
This can take several minutes.  Press CTRL-C to abort.                        failed

UnsatisfiableError: The following specifications were found
to be incompatible with the existing python installation in your environment:

Specifications:

  - qiime2 -> python[version='>=3.6,<3.7.0a0|>=3.8,<3.9.0a0']

Your python: python=3.9

If python is on the left-most side of the chain, that's the version you've asked for.
When python appears to the right, that indicates that the thing on the left is somehow
not available for the python version you are constrained to. Note that conda will not
change your python version to a different minor version unless you explicitly specify
that.

The following specifications were found to be incompatible with your system:

  - feature:/linux-64::__glibc==2.31=0
  - feature:|@/linux-64::__glibc==2.31=0

Your installed version is: 2.31`

我甚至尝试用另一种方式安装它：

conda env create -n qiime2 --file qiime2.yml

并得到另一个错误：

Collecting package metadata (repodata.json): done
Solving environment: failed

ResolvePackageNotFound:
  - libgfortran=4.0.0
  - appnope=0.1.0

我对此非常陌生，所以对于我如何解决这个问题的任何帮助都将不胜感激。谢谢!

Answer 1

./conda install -c anaconda appnope
./conda install -c anaconda libgfortran