Python Foreman问题

Question

Python版本= 3.9，Foreman版本= 2.5.4

我正在使用Python (Python)模块连接Foreman来完成一系列自动化任务，但是，一旦我连接到Foreman，如下所示：

from foreman.client import Foreman
f = Foreman('http://foreman-url.com/api/hosts', ('admin', 'password'), api_version = 2)

我得到了一堆相互矛盾的陈述，如下所示，并最终出错。

There is a conflict trying to redefine a method for a foreign resource (foreman_tasks_index):
resource:
apipie_resource: foreman_tasks
new_api: <resource:, name:foreman_tasks_index>
new_url: /foreman_tasks/api/tasks/:parent_task_id/sub_tasks
old_api: <resource:, name:foreman_tasks_index>
old_url: /foreman_tasks/api/tasks
There is a conflict trying to redefine a method for a foreign resource (sync_plans_rganizations):
resource:
apipie_resource: sync_plans
new_api: <resource:organizations, name:sync_plans_rganizations>
new_url: /katello/api/organizations/:organization_id/sync_plans/:id/add_products
old_api: <resource:organizations, name:sync_plans_rganizations>
old_url: /katello/api/organizations/:organization_id/sync_plans/:id

最终，脚本在这一点上出错了：

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 1, in
File "/data/sfreport/python3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/foreman/client.py", line 619, in init
self._generate_api_defs(use_cache, strict_cache)
File "/data/sfreport/python3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/foreman/client.py", line 820, in generate_api_defs
new_resource, extra_foreign_methods = parse_resource_definition(
File "/data/sfreport/python3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/foreman/client.py", line 375, in parse_resource_definition
functions[api.name] = api.generate_func()
File "/data/sfreport/python3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/foreman/client.py", line 282, in generate_func
six.exec(code)
File "", line 1
def lifecycle_environments_update(self, id, organization_id=None, new_name=None, description=None, registry_name_pattern=None, registry_unauthenticated_pull=None, async=None):
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

请您在这方面提供帮助，或者让我知道通过Python连接到Foreman以实现自动化的最佳方法？

Answer 1

您收到的错误消息表明(sinPython3.5) async是一个保留关键字，不能是变量名。这意味着您使用的Foreman版本与Python3.9不兼容。尝试更新Foreman，降级Python，或者(如果您愿意这样做的话)，尝试自己修复这个问题(将变量名从async更改为其他东西，并希望它能起作用)。

我不确定这些违规代码是否直接来自Foreman。尝试在代码(和库)中搜索async=None模式，因为这也可能不是Foreman的错。