当我们使用SwiftUI列表组件并需要一个节标题时,顶部填充将出现在每个节的标题上。
在iOS15下,我们使用UITableView.appearance().sectionHeaderTopPadding = 0来解决这个问题。查看附件iOS15 15&Xcode14 14构建截图。
但在iOS16中,这种设置似乎不起作用。查看附件iOS16 16&Xcode14 14构建屏幕截图,当滚动:iOS16 16&Xcode14 14编译卷轴。
因此,我的问题是如何删除iOS16中的节标题顶部填充,当滚动列表时,它的节标题将被固定,就像附件iOS15 15&Xcode14 14编译卷轴一样。
由于iOS16,SwiftUI List组件似乎使用UICollectionView而不是UITableView,所以我尝试通过全局设置UICollectionView的顶部填充来解决这个问题。不幸的是,我没有找到一种方法来设置UICollectionView的部分顶部填充。
我的密码在下面。
//
// ContentView.swift
// ListIniOS16
//
// Created by Eric on 2022/07/23.
//
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
@State private var collections: [ListData] = ListData.collection
init() {
let appBarTheme = UINavigationBarAppearance()
appBarTheme.configureWithOpaqueBackground()
appBarTheme.backgroundColor = UIColor(.gray)
UINavigationBar.appearance().standardAppearance = appBarTheme
UINavigationBar.appearance().scrollEdgeAppearance = appBarTheme
if #available(iOS 15.0, *) {
// can fix sectionHeaderTopPadding issue in iOS15,
// but in iOS16 it doesn't work.
UITableView.appearance().sectionHeaderTopPadding = 0
}
}
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
List {
ForEach(collections) { item in
Section(header: SectionHeader(title: item.group)) {
ForEach(item.rows) { row in
Text(row.name)
}
}
.listRowBackground(Color.gray.opacity(0.3))
}
}
.listStyle(.plain)
}
.navigationTitle("ListSectionHeader")
.navigationBarTitleDisplayMode(.inline)
}
}
struct SectionHeader: View {
let title: String
var body: some View {
ZStack(alignment: .leading) {
Color(.lightGray)
.frame(maxWidth: .infinity)
Text(title)
.font(.system(size: 16, weight: .bold))
.foregroundColor(.primary)
.padding(EdgeInsets(top: 10, leading: 18, bottom: 10, trailing: 18))
}
.listRowInsets(EdgeInsets())
}
}
}
struct ListData: Codable, Identifiable {
var id = UUID()
let group: String
let rows: [Row]
}
extension ListData {
static let collection: [ListData] = [.a, .b, .c]
static let a = ListData(group: "A", rows: [.row1, .row2, .row3])
static let b = ListData(group: "B", rows: [.row1, .row2, .row3, .row1, .row2, .row3])
static let c = ListData(group: "C", rows: [.row1, .row2, .row3, .row1, .row2, .row3, .row1, .row2, .row3])
}
struct Row: Codable, Equatable, Identifiable {
var id = UUID()
let name: String
}
extension Row {
static let row1 = Row(name: "Row1")
static let row2 = Row(name: "Row2")
static let row3 = Row(name: "Row3")
}非常感谢。
发布于 2022-09-13 12:59:33
您可以从UICollectionViews中的节标题中删除顶部填充,如下所示:
var layoutConfig = UICollectionLayoutListConfiguration(appearance: .plain)
layoutConfig.headerMode = .supplementary
layoutConfig.headerTopPadding = 0
let listLayout = UICollectionViewCompositionalLayout.list(using: layoutConfig)
UICollectionView.appearance().collectionViewLayout = listLayout编辑:不幸的是,我刚刚看到它覆盖了某些SwiftUI修饰符,比如.listRowSeparator()或.onDelete()。
发布于 2022-10-07 19:26:58
我有和你一样的困境。一开始,我考虑使用我的标题作为另一个单元格,虽然我确实消除了.environment(\.defaultMinListRowHeight, 0)的所有间距,但我当然没有为滚动而固定页眉。最终,我在一个LazyVStack中替换了我的列表,并调整了我的内容,使其看起来像以前的样子(有间距、列表分隔符等等)。
ScrollView {
LazyVStack(alignment: .leading, pinnedViews: [.sectionHeaders]) {
Content()
}
}发布于 2022-10-26 09:43:50
您可以使用GeometryReader来找出标题的高度,而不是使用负填充,将列表向上移动。就像这样:
struct RootView: View {
@State var headerHeight = 0.0
var body: some View {
List {
Section {
Text("11111")
Text("22222")
Text("22222")
Text("22222")
Text("22222")
Text("22222")
Text("22222")
Text("22222")
} header: {
header
}
.listRowInsets(EdgeInsets())
}
.listStyle(GroupedListStyle())
.padding(.top, -headerHeight)
}
private var header: some View {
Color
.clear
.background(GeometryReader { geometryReader -> Color in
DispatchQueue.main.async {
print("\(geometryReader.frame(in: .local).height)")
if headerHeight != geometryReader.frame(in: .local).height {
headerHeight = geometryReader.frame(in: .local).height
}
}
return .clear
})
}}https://stackoverflow.com/questions/73592661
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