Anki构建失败，"protoc_wrapper失败“

Question

我在一台arch linux机器上，试图从源代码编译anki，尽管遵循了使用说明，但无论我做什么，我似乎都会得到以下错误：

ERROR: /home/b3nj4m1n/Documents/Github/anki/pylib/anki/BUILD.bazel:111:9: Action pylib/anki/backend_pb2.py failed: (Exit 1): protoc_wrapper failed: error executing command bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/pylib/tools/protoc_wrapper external/protoc_bin_linux_x86_64/bin/protoc bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/pylib/tools/protoc-gen-mypy ... (remaining 20 arguments skipped)

Use --sandbox_debug to see verbose messages from the sandbox
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/b3nj4m1n/.cache/bazel/_bazel_b3nj4m1n/ee6625df9ac32592700069683600f2ec/sandbox/linux-sandbox/288/execroot/ankidesktop/bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/pylib/tools/protoc_wrapper.runfiles/ankidesktop/pylib/tools/protoc_wrapper.py", line 23, in <module>
    subprocess.run(
  File "/home/b3nj4m1n/.cache/bazel/_bazel_b3nj4m1n/ee6625df9ac32592700069683600f2ec/external/python/lib/python3.9/subprocess.py", line 528, in run
    raise CalledProcessError(retcode, process.args,
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['external/protoc_bin_linux_x86_64/bin/protoc', '--plugin=protoc-gen-mypy=bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/pylib/tools/protoc-gen-mypy', '--python_out=bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/pylib', '--mypy_out=bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/pylib', '-Iproto/', '-Iexternal/ankidesktop/proto/', 'proto/anki/backend.proto', 'proto/anki/card_rendering.proto', 'proto/anki/cards.proto', 'proto/anki/collection.proto', 'proto/anki/config.proto', 'proto/anki/deckconfig.proto', 'proto/anki/decks.proto', 'proto/anki/generic.proto', 'proto/anki/i18n.proto', 'proto/anki/import_export.proto', 'proto/anki/links.proto', 'proto/anki/media.proto', 'proto/anki/notes.proto', 'proto/anki/notetypes.proto', 'proto/anki/scheduler.proto', 'proto/anki/search.proto', 'proto/anki/stats.proto', 'proto/anki/sync.proto', 'proto/anki/tags.proto']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
Target //qt:runanki failed to build
Use --verbose_failures to see the command lines of failed build steps.
ERROR: /home/b3nj4m1n/Documents/Github/anki/qt/BUILD.bazel:123:10 Middleman _middlemen/qt_Srunanki-runfiles failed: (Exit 1): protoc_wrapper failed: error executing command bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/pylib/tools/protoc_wrapper external/protoc_bin_linux_x86_64/bin/protoc bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/pylib/tools/protoc-gen-mypy ... (remaining 20 arguments skipped)

为了测试目的，我编写了一个dockerfile，它试图在一个孤立的环境中构建anki。这是没有问题的。(这里是文档文件)

我验证了我在主计算机上安装了来自dockerfile的所有依赖项，但仍然得到了相同的错误。

我也尝试过清除bazel缓存，但没有成功。

Answer 1

请确认您是否遵循了以下步骤

1. 将Xubuntu (Xubuntu20.04.3-桌面-amd64.iso)安装到一个新的VM中。
2. 安装VirtualBox客户添加和Xubuntu自动更新。
3. 根据linux.md安装这些软件包和bazel。

请参阅本文档关于如何从source.Thank您构建Anki！