使用metaplex.nfts().create()函数将NFT添加到经过认证的集合中

Question

当我创建NFT时，我在验证集合时遇到了问题。我正在使用metaplex.nfts().create()函数，并且我确信metaplex.indentity()具有集合NFT的更新权限。我得到以下错误。

 MetaplexError: TokenMetadataProgram > Cannont Verify Collection in this Instruction
>> Source: Program > TokenMetadataProgram [metaqbxx...x1s]
>> Problem: The program [TokenMetadataProgram] at address [meta...x1s] raised an error of code [74] that translates to "Cannont Verify Collection in this Instruction".
>> Solution: Check the error message provided by the program.
Caused By: CollectionCannotBeVerifiedInThisInstruction: Cannont Verify Collection in this Instruction

我还知道，与NFT的造币有关的其他一切都很好，因为当我用verified: 0添加集合时，它工作得很好。

是否能够使用metaplex.nfts().create()函数将NFT添加到现有的认证集合中？如果不允许这样做，在造币后立即这样做的最好方法是什么？

全堆栈跟踪：

at RpcClient.parseProgramError (file:///.../node_modules/@metaplex-foundation/js/dist/esm/plugins/rpcModule/RpcClient.mjs:206:28)
      at RpcClient.sendTransaction (file:///.../node_modules/@metaplex-foundation/js/dist/esm/plugins/rpcModule/RpcClient.mjs:48:18)
      at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:96:5)
      at async RpcClient.sendAndConfirmTransaction (file:///.../node_modules/@metaplex-foundation/js/dist/esm/plugins/rpcModule/RpcClient.mjs:69:23)
      at async TransactionBuilder.sendAndConfirm (file:///.../node_modules/@metaplex-foundation/js/dist/esm/utils/TransactionBuilder.mjs:131:22)
      at async file:///.../node_modules/@metaplex-foundation/js/dist/esm/utils/Task.mjs:58:23
      at async Disposable.run (file:///.../node_modules/@metaplex-foundation/js/dist/esm/utils/Disposable.mjs:22:14)
      at async Task.callback (file:///.../node_modules/@metaplex-foundation/js/dist/esm/plugins/nftModule/NftClient.mjs:48:22)
      at async file:///.../node_modules/@metaplex-foundation/js/dist/esm/utils/Task.mjs:58:23
      at async Disposable.run (file:///.../node_modules/@metaplex-foundation/js/dist/esm/utils/Disposable.mjs:22:14)
      at async mintNft (file:///.../src/mint/mint_lib.js:46:29)
      at async mint (file:///.../src/mint/mint_lib.js:71:12)
      at async Context.<anonymous> (file:///.../test/mint-test.js:27:20)

Answer 1

问题是，在不使用verify_collection指令的情况下，尝试将集合设置为已验证为true。这是不可能的，因为mpl_token_metadata程序检查是否有人试图在不使用该类型的指令检查这里的onchain代码的情况下验证集合。

因此，实际的方法是使用集合not (verified: 0)创建NFT，然后使用createSetAndVerifyCollectionInstruction提供各自账户。